Iatrogenic cerebral amyloid angiopathy and Alzheimer's disease co‐pathology
Abstract Iatrogenic cerebral amyloid angiopathy, a disease caused by contact with neurosurgical material or human growth hormone contaminated by beta‐amyloid peptide (Aβ), has a prion‐like transmission mechanism. We present a series of three patients under 55 years of age who underwent cranial surge...
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Wiley
2025-01-01
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Series: | Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1002/acn3.52278 |
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Summary: | Abstract Iatrogenic cerebral amyloid angiopathy, a disease caused by contact with neurosurgical material or human growth hormone contaminated by beta‐amyloid peptide (Aβ), has a prion‐like transmission mechanism. We present a series of three patients under 55 years of age who underwent cranial surgery. All of them developed multiple cerebral hemorrhages, transient focal neurological deficits, and/or cognitive impairment after 3–4 decades. MRI was compatible with CAA, and Aβ deposition was confirmed. The third patient, who had a ventriculoperitoneal valve, also showed Aβ deposition in the peritoneum and diagnostic biomarkers of Alzheimer's disease. Co‐pathology with Alzheimer disease and its iatrogenic transmission should be considered. |
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ISSN: | 2328-9503 |