Development of a Safety Evaluation Model for Provincial Highway

Provincial highway safety is one of the most important issues in transportation. To evaluate or assess the safety performance of provincial highway, traffic crash analysis or traffic conflict analysis has been used for a long history. However, it is very difficult and time-consuming to obtain histor...

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Main Authors: Li Yuan, He-wei Yuan, Yong-feng Ma, Ying-wei Ren
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/394846
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author Li Yuan
He-wei Yuan
Yong-feng Ma
Ying-wei Ren
author_facet Li Yuan
He-wei Yuan
Yong-feng Ma
Ying-wei Ren
author_sort Li Yuan
collection DOAJ
description Provincial highway safety is one of the most important issues in transportation. To evaluate or assess the safety performance of provincial highway, traffic crash analysis or traffic conflict analysis has been used for a long history. However, it is very difficult and time-consuming to obtain historical crash data or traffic conflict data. This study analyzes the provincial highways' accident data during 2006–2010, and the characteristics of provincial highway have been investigated; in addition the influencing elements are identified. A comprehensive approach is introduced to evaluate provincial highway safety performance and corresponding models are developed considering the accidents, geometrics, facilities, and traffic environment. The approach will also result in a safety index to indicate the safety performance level of the provincial highway. In this paper, the approach (called safety evaluation approach) is practically applied to evaluate the safety performance of some provincial highways in Hebei Province. Results from the real application indicate that the approach has good applicability and can be used by field safety engineers.
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spelling doaj-art-e46e459949454bbbbfcefd0745cb27272025-02-03T05:54:12ZengWileyDiscrete Dynamics in Nature and Society1026-02261607-887X2014-01-01201410.1155/2014/394846394846Development of a Safety Evaluation Model for Provincial HighwayLi Yuan0He-wei Yuan1Yong-feng Ma2Ying-wei Ren3College of Civil and Transportation Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, ChinaDepartment of Vehicle, Henan Communication Vocational Technology College, Zhengzhou 450002, ChinaSchool of Transportation, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, ChinaCollege of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Shan Dong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266510, ChinaProvincial highway safety is one of the most important issues in transportation. To evaluate or assess the safety performance of provincial highway, traffic crash analysis or traffic conflict analysis has been used for a long history. However, it is very difficult and time-consuming to obtain historical crash data or traffic conflict data. This study analyzes the provincial highways' accident data during 2006–2010, and the characteristics of provincial highway have been investigated; in addition the influencing elements are identified. A comprehensive approach is introduced to evaluate provincial highway safety performance and corresponding models are developed considering the accidents, geometrics, facilities, and traffic environment. The approach will also result in a safety index to indicate the safety performance level of the provincial highway. In this paper, the approach (called safety evaluation approach) is practically applied to evaluate the safety performance of some provincial highways in Hebei Province. Results from the real application indicate that the approach has good applicability and can be used by field safety engineers.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/394846
spellingShingle Li Yuan
He-wei Yuan
Yong-feng Ma
Ying-wei Ren
Development of a Safety Evaluation Model for Provincial Highway
Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
title Development of a Safety Evaluation Model for Provincial Highway
title_full Development of a Safety Evaluation Model for Provincial Highway
title_fullStr Development of a Safety Evaluation Model for Provincial Highway
title_full_unstemmed Development of a Safety Evaluation Model for Provincial Highway
title_short Development of a Safety Evaluation Model for Provincial Highway
title_sort development of a safety evaluation model for provincial highway
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/394846
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AT heweiyuan developmentofasafetyevaluationmodelforprovincialhighway
AT yongfengma developmentofasafetyevaluationmodelforprovincialhighway
AT yingweiren developmentofasafetyevaluationmodelforprovincialhighway