The structure of the segetal flora of field crops in the steppe zone of Krasnodar Territory

A comparative analysis of the species composition of the segetal flora of the surveyed steppe zone and the segetal flora of the entire Krasnodar Territory based on the materials of numerous scientific publications is presented. The main part of the floristic spectra of both segetal florae coincides...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: N. N. Luneva, T. Yu. Zakota
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: N.I. Vavilov All-Russian Institute of Plant Genetic Resources 2023-10-01
Series:Труды по прикладной ботанике, генетике и селекции
Subjects:
Online Access:https://elpub.vir.nw.ru/jour/article/view/1662
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832544996372250624
author N. N. Luneva
T. Yu. Zakota
author_facet N. N. Luneva
T. Yu. Zakota
author_sort N. N. Luneva
collection DOAJ
description A comparative analysis of the species composition of the segetal flora of the surveyed steppe zone and the segetal flora of the entire Krasnodar Territory based on the materials of numerous scientific publications is presented. The main part of the floristic spectra of both segetal florae coincides in the composition of the 10 leading families, which attests to their unity. The leading families in the compared lists are Asteraceae Dumort., Poaceae Barnhart, Fabaceae Lindl., and Brassicaceae Burnett. Floristic homogeneity of the weed species compositions between the segetal floras in the areas under different types of field crops is considered. Besides, species with a high degree of permanency in the agrocenoses of each field crop have been identified. These species are objects of phytosanitary risk for a number of field crops or some of them in the steppe zone of Krasnodar Territory. The most common weeds in the fields of all surveyed crops are field bindweed (Convolvulus arvensis L.), common ragweed (Ambrosia artemisiifolia L.), bristly thistle (Cirsium setosum (Willd.) Bess.), and cockspur grass (Echinochloa crusgalli (L.) Beauv.). Information about the predicted widespread species in the fields under a certain crop will make it possible to plan the volume of production or purchase of protective means focusing on groups of dominant species, and anticipate possible changes in the reformatting of the acreage structure, violations of the reclamation system and crop rotation schemes, etc.
format Article
id doaj-art-e466e11646574620b251c07a76cbc4ab
institution Kabale University
issn 2227-8834
2619-0982
language English
publishDate 2023-10-01
publisher N.I. Vavilov All-Russian Institute of Plant Genetic Resources
record_format Article
series Труды по прикладной ботанике, генетике и селекции
spelling doaj-art-e466e11646574620b251c07a76cbc4ab2025-02-03T08:31:16ZengN.I. Vavilov All-Russian Institute of Plant Genetic ResourcesТруды по прикладной ботанике, генетике и селекции2227-88342619-09822023-10-01184316116810.30901/2227-8834-2023-3-161-168733The structure of the segetal flora of field crops in the steppe zone of Krasnodar TerritoryN. N. Luneva0T. Yu. Zakota1All-Russian Research Institute of Plant ProtectionAll-Russian Research Institute of Plant ProtectionA comparative analysis of the species composition of the segetal flora of the surveyed steppe zone and the segetal flora of the entire Krasnodar Territory based on the materials of numerous scientific publications is presented. The main part of the floristic spectra of both segetal florae coincides in the composition of the 10 leading families, which attests to their unity. The leading families in the compared lists are Asteraceae Dumort., Poaceae Barnhart, Fabaceae Lindl., and Brassicaceae Burnett. Floristic homogeneity of the weed species compositions between the segetal floras in the areas under different types of field crops is considered. Besides, species with a high degree of permanency in the agrocenoses of each field crop have been identified. These species are objects of phytosanitary risk for a number of field crops or some of them in the steppe zone of Krasnodar Territory. The most common weeds in the fields of all surveyed crops are field bindweed (Convolvulus arvensis L.), common ragweed (Ambrosia artemisiifolia L.), bristly thistle (Cirsium setosum (Willd.) Bess.), and cockspur grass (Echinochloa crusgalli (L.) Beauv.). Information about the predicted widespread species in the fields under a certain crop will make it possible to plan the volume of production or purchase of protective means focusing on groups of dominant species, and anticipate possible changes in the reformatting of the acreage structure, violations of the reclamation system and crop rotation schemes, etc.https://elpub.vir.nw.ru/jour/article/view/1662weedsfloristic analysislong-term forecastfloristic similarity
spellingShingle N. N. Luneva
T. Yu. Zakota
The structure of the segetal flora of field crops in the steppe zone of Krasnodar Territory
Труды по прикладной ботанике, генетике и селекции
weeds
floristic analysis
long-term forecast
floristic similarity
title The structure of the segetal flora of field crops in the steppe zone of Krasnodar Territory
title_full The structure of the segetal flora of field crops in the steppe zone of Krasnodar Territory
title_fullStr The structure of the segetal flora of field crops in the steppe zone of Krasnodar Territory
title_full_unstemmed The structure of the segetal flora of field crops in the steppe zone of Krasnodar Territory
title_short The structure of the segetal flora of field crops in the steppe zone of Krasnodar Territory
title_sort structure of the segetal flora of field crops in the steppe zone of krasnodar territory
topic weeds
floristic analysis
long-term forecast
floristic similarity
url https://elpub.vir.nw.ru/jour/article/view/1662
work_keys_str_mv AT nnluneva thestructureofthesegetalfloraoffieldcropsinthesteppezoneofkrasnodarterritory
AT tyuzakota thestructureofthesegetalfloraoffieldcropsinthesteppezoneofkrasnodarterritory
AT nnluneva structureofthesegetalfloraoffieldcropsinthesteppezoneofkrasnodarterritory
AT tyuzakota structureofthesegetalfloraoffieldcropsinthesteppezoneofkrasnodarterritory