The structure of the segetal flora of field crops in the steppe zone of Krasnodar Territory
A comparative analysis of the species composition of the segetal flora of the surveyed steppe zone and the segetal flora of the entire Krasnodar Territory based on the materials of numerous scientific publications is presented. The main part of the floristic spectra of both segetal florae coincides...
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N.I. Vavilov All-Russian Institute of Plant Genetic Resources
2023-10-01
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Series: | Труды по прикладной ботанике, генетике и селекции |
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Online Access: | https://elpub.vir.nw.ru/jour/article/view/1662 |
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author | N. N. Luneva T. Yu. Zakota |
author_facet | N. N. Luneva T. Yu. Zakota |
author_sort | N. N. Luneva |
collection | DOAJ |
description | A comparative analysis of the species composition of the segetal flora of the surveyed steppe zone and the segetal flora of the entire Krasnodar Territory based on the materials of numerous scientific publications is presented. The main part of the floristic spectra of both segetal florae coincides in the composition of the 10 leading families, which attests to their unity. The leading families in the compared lists are Asteraceae Dumort., Poaceae Barnhart, Fabaceae Lindl., and Brassicaceae Burnett. Floristic homogeneity of the weed species compositions between the segetal floras in the areas under different types of field crops is considered. Besides, species with a high degree of permanency in the agrocenoses of each field crop have been identified. These species are objects of phytosanitary risk for a number of field crops or some of them in the steppe zone of Krasnodar Territory. The most common weeds in the fields of all surveyed crops are field bindweed (Convolvulus arvensis L.), common ragweed (Ambrosia artemisiifolia L.), bristly thistle (Cirsium setosum (Willd.) Bess.), and cockspur grass (Echinochloa crusgalli (L.) Beauv.). Information about the predicted widespread species in the fields under a certain crop will make it possible to plan the volume of production or purchase of protective means focusing on groups of dominant species, and anticipate possible changes in the reformatting of the acreage structure, violations of the reclamation system and crop rotation schemes, etc. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-e466e11646574620b251c07a76cbc4ab |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2227-8834 2619-0982 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023-10-01 |
publisher | N.I. Vavilov All-Russian Institute of Plant Genetic Resources |
record_format | Article |
series | Труды по прикладной ботанике, генетике и селекции |
spelling | doaj-art-e466e11646574620b251c07a76cbc4ab2025-02-03T08:31:16ZengN.I. Vavilov All-Russian Institute of Plant Genetic ResourcesТруды по прикладной ботанике, генетике и селекции2227-88342619-09822023-10-01184316116810.30901/2227-8834-2023-3-161-168733The structure of the segetal flora of field crops in the steppe zone of Krasnodar TerritoryN. N. Luneva0T. Yu. Zakota1All-Russian Research Institute of Plant ProtectionAll-Russian Research Institute of Plant ProtectionA comparative analysis of the species composition of the segetal flora of the surveyed steppe zone and the segetal flora of the entire Krasnodar Territory based on the materials of numerous scientific publications is presented. The main part of the floristic spectra of both segetal florae coincides in the composition of the 10 leading families, which attests to their unity. The leading families in the compared lists are Asteraceae Dumort., Poaceae Barnhart, Fabaceae Lindl., and Brassicaceae Burnett. Floristic homogeneity of the weed species compositions between the segetal floras in the areas under different types of field crops is considered. Besides, species with a high degree of permanency in the agrocenoses of each field crop have been identified. These species are objects of phytosanitary risk for a number of field crops or some of them in the steppe zone of Krasnodar Territory. The most common weeds in the fields of all surveyed crops are field bindweed (Convolvulus arvensis L.), common ragweed (Ambrosia artemisiifolia L.), bristly thistle (Cirsium setosum (Willd.) Bess.), and cockspur grass (Echinochloa crusgalli (L.) Beauv.). Information about the predicted widespread species in the fields under a certain crop will make it possible to plan the volume of production or purchase of protective means focusing on groups of dominant species, and anticipate possible changes in the reformatting of the acreage structure, violations of the reclamation system and crop rotation schemes, etc.https://elpub.vir.nw.ru/jour/article/view/1662weedsfloristic analysislong-term forecastfloristic similarity |
spellingShingle | N. N. Luneva T. Yu. Zakota The structure of the segetal flora of field crops in the steppe zone of Krasnodar Territory Труды по прикладной ботанике, генетике и селекции weeds floristic analysis long-term forecast floristic similarity |
title | The structure of the segetal flora of field crops in the steppe zone of Krasnodar Territory |
title_full | The structure of the segetal flora of field crops in the steppe zone of Krasnodar Territory |
title_fullStr | The structure of the segetal flora of field crops in the steppe zone of Krasnodar Territory |
title_full_unstemmed | The structure of the segetal flora of field crops in the steppe zone of Krasnodar Territory |
title_short | The structure of the segetal flora of field crops in the steppe zone of Krasnodar Territory |
title_sort | structure of the segetal flora of field crops in the steppe zone of krasnodar territory |
topic | weeds floristic analysis long-term forecast floristic similarity |
url | https://elpub.vir.nw.ru/jour/article/view/1662 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT nnluneva thestructureofthesegetalfloraoffieldcropsinthesteppezoneofkrasnodarterritory AT tyuzakota thestructureofthesegetalfloraoffieldcropsinthesteppezoneofkrasnodarterritory AT nnluneva structureofthesegetalfloraoffieldcropsinthesteppezoneofkrasnodarterritory AT tyuzakota structureofthesegetalfloraoffieldcropsinthesteppezoneofkrasnodarterritory |