Impact of MA Temporary Storage Process on the Reduction of Final Disposal Burden in the Advanced Nuclear Fuel Cycle

Separating minor actinides (MA) from high-level radioactive waste (HLW) is an effective option for reducing the burden of final disposal. However, the recovered MA must be transmuted in fast reactors (FR) or similar technologies. The widespread deployment of FR is expected in the latter half of the...

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Main Authors: Okamura Tomohiro, Nasase Masahiko, Takeshita Kenji, Shimada Takashi, Konishi Yuki, Nishimura Keisuke, Ishida Hitomi, Yamamura Tomoo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2025-01-01
Series:EPJ Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.epj-conferences.org/articles/epjconf/pdf/2025/02/epjconf_atalante2025_01009.pdf
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author Okamura Tomohiro
Nasase Masahiko
Takeshita Kenji
Shimada Takashi
Konishi Yuki
Nishimura Keisuke
Ishida Hitomi
Yamamura Tomoo
author_facet Okamura Tomohiro
Nasase Masahiko
Takeshita Kenji
Shimada Takashi
Konishi Yuki
Nishimura Keisuke
Ishida Hitomi
Yamamura Tomoo
author_sort Okamura Tomohiro
collection DOAJ
description Separating minor actinides (MA) from high-level radioactive waste (HLW) is an effective option for reducing the burden of final disposal. However, the recovered MA must be transmuted in fast reactors (FR) or similar technologies. The widespread deployment of FR is expected in the latter half of the 21st century. In this study, we evaluated the introduction of a temporary MA storage process to bridge the time gap between the early introduction of MA separation and the deployment of FR with adequate transmutation capacity. The results showed that the MA temporary storage process effectively mitigates the burden of final disposal and MA temporary storage allows the amount of recovered MA to be managed independently of the FR capacity.
format Article
id doaj-art-e45653f278074c2cae946de64086e8ea
institution Kabale University
issn 2100-014X
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher EDP Sciences
record_format Article
series EPJ Web of Conferences
spelling doaj-art-e45653f278074c2cae946de64086e8ea2025-02-05T10:53:04ZengEDP SciencesEPJ Web of Conferences2100-014X2025-01-013170100910.1051/epjconf/202531701009epjconf_atalante2025_01009Impact of MA Temporary Storage Process on the Reduction of Final Disposal Burden in the Advanced Nuclear Fuel CycleOkamura Tomohiro0Nasase Masahiko1Takeshita Kenji2Shimada Takashi3Konishi Yuki4Nishimura Keisuke5Ishida Hitomi6Yamamura Tomoo7Tokyo Institute of Technology, Institute of Innovative Research, Laboratory for Zero-Carbon EnergyTokyo Institute of Technology, Institute of Innovative Research, Laboratory for Zero-Carbon EnergyTokyo Institute of Technology, Institute of Innovative Research, Laboratory for Zero-Carbon EnergyMitsubishi FBR systemsMitsubishi Heavy IndustryMitsubishi Heavy IndustryMitsubishi Heavy IndustryMitsubishi Heavy IndustrySeparating minor actinides (MA) from high-level radioactive waste (HLW) is an effective option for reducing the burden of final disposal. However, the recovered MA must be transmuted in fast reactors (FR) or similar technologies. The widespread deployment of FR is expected in the latter half of the 21st century. In this study, we evaluated the introduction of a temporary MA storage process to bridge the time gap between the early introduction of MA separation and the deployment of FR with adequate transmutation capacity. The results showed that the MA temporary storage process effectively mitigates the burden of final disposal and MA temporary storage allows the amount of recovered MA to be managed independently of the FR capacity.https://www.epj-conferences.org/articles/epjconf/pdf/2025/02/epjconf_atalante2025_01009.pdf
spellingShingle Okamura Tomohiro
Nasase Masahiko
Takeshita Kenji
Shimada Takashi
Konishi Yuki
Nishimura Keisuke
Ishida Hitomi
Yamamura Tomoo
Impact of MA Temporary Storage Process on the Reduction of Final Disposal Burden in the Advanced Nuclear Fuel Cycle
EPJ Web of Conferences
title Impact of MA Temporary Storage Process on the Reduction of Final Disposal Burden in the Advanced Nuclear Fuel Cycle
title_full Impact of MA Temporary Storage Process on the Reduction of Final Disposal Burden in the Advanced Nuclear Fuel Cycle
title_fullStr Impact of MA Temporary Storage Process on the Reduction of Final Disposal Burden in the Advanced Nuclear Fuel Cycle
title_full_unstemmed Impact of MA Temporary Storage Process on the Reduction of Final Disposal Burden in the Advanced Nuclear Fuel Cycle
title_short Impact of MA Temporary Storage Process on the Reduction of Final Disposal Burden in the Advanced Nuclear Fuel Cycle
title_sort impact of ma temporary storage process on the reduction of final disposal burden in the advanced nuclear fuel cycle
url https://www.epj-conferences.org/articles/epjconf/pdf/2025/02/epjconf_atalante2025_01009.pdf
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