Regulating a Firm under Adverse Selection and Moral Hazard in Uncertain Environment

This paper investigates a problem of how to regulate a firm which has private information about the market capacity, leading to adverse selection, and which can increase the market demand by exerting costly effort, resulting in moral hazard. In such a setting, the regulator offers a regulatory polic...

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Main Authors: Jing Feng, Yanfei Lan, Ruiqing Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Abstract and Applied Analysis
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/419207
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author Jing Feng
Yanfei Lan
Ruiqing Zhao
author_facet Jing Feng
Yanfei Lan
Ruiqing Zhao
author_sort Jing Feng
collection DOAJ
description This paper investigates a problem of how to regulate a firm which has private information about the market capacity, leading to adverse selection, and which can increase the market demand by exerting costly effort, resulting in moral hazard. In such a setting, the regulator offers a regulatory policy to the firm with the objective of maximizing a weighted sum of the consumer surplus and the firm’s profit (i.e., the social total surplus). We firstly find that the regulator will set the firm’s effort level as zero under observable effort regardless of the market capacity being full or private information; that is, the effort has no impact on the optimal regulatory policy. Interestingly, we also show that, it is necessary for regulator to consider the difference between the effort’s impact on the demand and the price’s impact on the demand, which may generate different distortion effects about the regulatory policy.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1085-3375
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publishDate 2014-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Abstract and Applied Analysis
spelling doaj-art-e44b4810ddba4a52a35d8da6007c6cff2025-02-03T01:27:16ZengWileyAbstract and Applied Analysis1085-33751687-04092014-01-01201410.1155/2014/419207419207Regulating a Firm under Adverse Selection and Moral Hazard in Uncertain EnvironmentJing Feng0Yanfei Lan1Ruiqing Zhao2Institute of Systems Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, ChinaInstitute of Systems Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, ChinaInstitute of Systems Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, ChinaThis paper investigates a problem of how to regulate a firm which has private information about the market capacity, leading to adverse selection, and which can increase the market demand by exerting costly effort, resulting in moral hazard. In such a setting, the regulator offers a regulatory policy to the firm with the objective of maximizing a weighted sum of the consumer surplus and the firm’s profit (i.e., the social total surplus). We firstly find that the regulator will set the firm’s effort level as zero under observable effort regardless of the market capacity being full or private information; that is, the effort has no impact on the optimal regulatory policy. Interestingly, we also show that, it is necessary for regulator to consider the difference between the effort’s impact on the demand and the price’s impact on the demand, which may generate different distortion effects about the regulatory policy.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/419207
spellingShingle Jing Feng
Yanfei Lan
Ruiqing Zhao
Regulating a Firm under Adverse Selection and Moral Hazard in Uncertain Environment
Abstract and Applied Analysis
title Regulating a Firm under Adverse Selection and Moral Hazard in Uncertain Environment
title_full Regulating a Firm under Adverse Selection and Moral Hazard in Uncertain Environment
title_fullStr Regulating a Firm under Adverse Selection and Moral Hazard in Uncertain Environment
title_full_unstemmed Regulating a Firm under Adverse Selection and Moral Hazard in Uncertain Environment
title_short Regulating a Firm under Adverse Selection and Moral Hazard in Uncertain Environment
title_sort regulating a firm under adverse selection and moral hazard in uncertain environment
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/419207
work_keys_str_mv AT jingfeng regulatingafirmunderadverseselectionandmoralhazardinuncertainenvironment
AT yanfeilan regulatingafirmunderadverseselectionandmoralhazardinuncertainenvironment
AT ruiqingzhao regulatingafirmunderadverseselectionandmoralhazardinuncertainenvironment