Multi-level representation learning via ConvNeXt-based network for unaligned cross-view matching

Cross-view matching refers to the use of images from different platforms (e.g. drone and satellite views) to retrieve the most relevant images, where the key is that the viewpoints and spatial resolution. However, most of the existing methods focus on extracting fine-grained features and ignore the...

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Main Authors: Fangli Guan, Nan Zhao, Zhixiang Fang, Ling Jiang, Jianhui Zhang, Yue Yu, Haosheng Huang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2025-01-01
Series:Geo-spatial Information Science
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Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/10095020.2024.2439385
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author Fangli Guan
Nan Zhao
Zhixiang Fang
Ling Jiang
Jianhui Zhang
Yue Yu
Haosheng Huang
author_facet Fangli Guan
Nan Zhao
Zhixiang Fang
Ling Jiang
Jianhui Zhang
Yue Yu
Haosheng Huang
author_sort Fangli Guan
collection DOAJ
description Cross-view matching refers to the use of images from different platforms (e.g. drone and satellite views) to retrieve the most relevant images, where the key is that the viewpoints and spatial resolution. However, most of the existing methods focus on extracting fine-grained features and ignore the connection of contextual information in the image. Therefore, we propose a novel ConvNeXt-based multi-level representation learning model for the solution of this task. First, we extract global features through the ConvNeXt model. In order to obtain a joint part-based representation learning from the global features, we then replicated the obtained global features, operating one copy with spatial attention and the other copy using a standard convolutional operation. In addition, the features of different branches are aggregated through the multilevel feature fusion module to prepare for cross-view matching. Finally, we created a new hybrid loss function to better limit these features and assist in mining crucial data regarding global features. The experimental results indicate that we have achieved advanced performance on two common datasets, University-1652 and SUES-200 at 89.79% and 95.75% in drone target matching and 94.87% and 98.80 in drone navigation.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1009-5020
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language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
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series Geo-spatial Information Science
spelling doaj-art-e443d2f4417e498199513885deb5be122025-01-28T16:12:47ZengTaylor & Francis GroupGeo-spatial Information Science1009-50201993-51532025-01-0111410.1080/10095020.2024.2439385Multi-level representation learning via ConvNeXt-based network for unaligned cross-view matchingFangli Guan0Nan Zhao1Zhixiang Fang2Ling Jiang3Jianhui Zhang4Yue Yu5Haosheng Huang6School of Computer Science, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou, ChinaSchool of Computer Science, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Information Engineering in Surveying, Mapping and Remote Sensing, Wuhan University, Wuhan, ChinaAnhui Province Key Laboratory of Physical Geographic Environment, Chuzhou University, Chuzhou, ChinaSchool of Computer Science, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Land Surveying and Geo-Informatics, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, ChinaDepartment of Geography, Ghent University, Ghent, BelgiumCross-view matching refers to the use of images from different platforms (e.g. drone and satellite views) to retrieve the most relevant images, where the key is that the viewpoints and spatial resolution. However, most of the existing methods focus on extracting fine-grained features and ignore the connection of contextual information in the image. Therefore, we propose a novel ConvNeXt-based multi-level representation learning model for the solution of this task. First, we extract global features through the ConvNeXt model. In order to obtain a joint part-based representation learning from the global features, we then replicated the obtained global features, operating one copy with spatial attention and the other copy using a standard convolutional operation. In addition, the features of different branches are aggregated through the multilevel feature fusion module to prepare for cross-view matching. Finally, we created a new hybrid loss function to better limit these features and assist in mining crucial data regarding global features. The experimental results indicate that we have achieved advanced performance on two common datasets, University-1652 and SUES-200 at 89.79% and 95.75% in drone target matching and 94.87% and 98.80 in drone navigation.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/10095020.2024.2439385Cross-view matchingConvNeXtsatellite viewdrone viewmultilevel feature
spellingShingle Fangli Guan
Nan Zhao
Zhixiang Fang
Ling Jiang
Jianhui Zhang
Yue Yu
Haosheng Huang
Multi-level representation learning via ConvNeXt-based network for unaligned cross-view matching
Geo-spatial Information Science
Cross-view matching
ConvNeXt
satellite view
drone view
multilevel feature
title Multi-level representation learning via ConvNeXt-based network for unaligned cross-view matching
title_full Multi-level representation learning via ConvNeXt-based network for unaligned cross-view matching
title_fullStr Multi-level representation learning via ConvNeXt-based network for unaligned cross-view matching
title_full_unstemmed Multi-level representation learning via ConvNeXt-based network for unaligned cross-view matching
title_short Multi-level representation learning via ConvNeXt-based network for unaligned cross-view matching
title_sort multi level representation learning via convnext based network for unaligned cross view matching
topic Cross-view matching
ConvNeXt
satellite view
drone view
multilevel feature
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/10095020.2024.2439385
work_keys_str_mv AT fangliguan multilevelrepresentationlearningviaconvnextbasednetworkforunalignedcrossviewmatching
AT nanzhao multilevelrepresentationlearningviaconvnextbasednetworkforunalignedcrossviewmatching
AT zhixiangfang multilevelrepresentationlearningviaconvnextbasednetworkforunalignedcrossviewmatching
AT lingjiang multilevelrepresentationlearningviaconvnextbasednetworkforunalignedcrossviewmatching
AT jianhuizhang multilevelrepresentationlearningviaconvnextbasednetworkforunalignedcrossviewmatching
AT yueyu multilevelrepresentationlearningviaconvnextbasednetworkforunalignedcrossviewmatching
AT haoshenghuang multilevelrepresentationlearningviaconvnextbasednetworkforunalignedcrossviewmatching