Optimizing power network expansion with pumped hydro energy storage using a multi-objective enhanced spider wasp optimizer approach

Abstract Integrating energy storage systems, particularly pumped hydro energy storage (PHES), is crucial for enhancing grid reliability and ensuring a balanced supply and demand. This study explores the impact of PHES integration on power network expansion planning (PNEP). Four PHES technologies are...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mohamed M. Refaat, Saad F. Al-Gahtani, Hussain Bassi, Ziad M. Ali, Shady H. E. Abdel Aleem
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-04-01
Series:Scientific Reports
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-97798-3
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