Synthesize of montmorillonite supported hydroxyapatite and determination of adsorption capacity by tetracycline removal

In this study, removal of organic pollutants in wastewater using HA/MMT composite material was studied. Tetracycline (TC) antibiotic was used as an organic pollutant. HA/MMT composites were synthesized in a ball mill at different ratios (1:1, 1:2 and 2:1). The synthesis time was fixed at 5 hours. As...

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Main Author: Pelin Baran
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kyrgyz Turkish Manas University 2022-12-01
Series:MANAS: Journal of Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/2650245
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author Pelin Baran
author_facet Pelin Baran
author_sort Pelin Baran
collection DOAJ
description In this study, removal of organic pollutants in wastewater using HA/MMT composite material was studied. Tetracycline (TC) antibiotic was used as an organic pollutant. HA/MMT composites were synthesized in a ball mill at different ratios (1:1, 1:2 and 2:1). The synthesis time was fixed at 5 hours. As a result of the experiments, it was concluded that 1:2 ratio of HA/MMT composite has the highest adsorption capacity (147 mg g-1) among the others. The isotherm experiments showed that the Langmuir isotherm model was compatible with the experimental data, and the maximum adsorption capacity was obtained as 150 mg g-1, which indicated that TC was adsorbed to create a monolayer coverage on HA/MMT adsorption cites. In the light of kinetic data, pseudo-second-order kinetic model was the best suitable model for TC adsorption; moreover the calculated adsorption capacity (qe = 227.27 mg g-1) was found suitable with experimental (qe = 223.47 mg g-1). In addition, it has been observed that intra-particle diffusion takes place as a rate-determining step. It has been concluded that TC adsorption of HA/MMT composite was an endothermic (ΔHo = +39.85 kJ mol-1) and spontaneous process thermodynamically. It has been concluded that the synthesized HA/MMT composite has high adsorption capacity and can be used for the removal of organic pollutants such as TC from wastewater.
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spelling doaj-art-e3d5346a95514f649dc89ffa9b87b7dd2025-02-03T12:02:41ZengKyrgyz Turkish Manas UniversityMANAS: Journal of Engineering1694-73982022-12-0110217918610.51354/mjen.11751451437Synthesize of montmorillonite supported hydroxyapatite and determination of adsorption capacity by tetracycline removalPelin Baran0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1068-9310YALOVA ÜNİVERSİTESİIn this study, removal of organic pollutants in wastewater using HA/MMT composite material was studied. Tetracycline (TC) antibiotic was used as an organic pollutant. HA/MMT composites were synthesized in a ball mill at different ratios (1:1, 1:2 and 2:1). The synthesis time was fixed at 5 hours. As a result of the experiments, it was concluded that 1:2 ratio of HA/MMT composite has the highest adsorption capacity (147 mg g-1) among the others. The isotherm experiments showed that the Langmuir isotherm model was compatible with the experimental data, and the maximum adsorption capacity was obtained as 150 mg g-1, which indicated that TC was adsorbed to create a monolayer coverage on HA/MMT adsorption cites. In the light of kinetic data, pseudo-second-order kinetic model was the best suitable model for TC adsorption; moreover the calculated adsorption capacity (qe = 227.27 mg g-1) was found suitable with experimental (qe = 223.47 mg g-1). In addition, it has been observed that intra-particle diffusion takes place as a rate-determining step. It has been concluded that TC adsorption of HA/MMT composite was an endothermic (ΔHo = +39.85 kJ mol-1) and spontaneous process thermodynamically. It has been concluded that the synthesized HA/MMT composite has high adsorption capacity and can be used for the removal of organic pollutants such as TC from wastewater.https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/2650245hydroxyapatitemontmorilloniteclay compositesremoval of antibiotics
spellingShingle Pelin Baran
Synthesize of montmorillonite supported hydroxyapatite and determination of adsorption capacity by tetracycline removal
MANAS: Journal of Engineering
hydroxyapatite
montmorillonite
clay composites
removal of antibiotics
title Synthesize of montmorillonite supported hydroxyapatite and determination of adsorption capacity by tetracycline removal
title_full Synthesize of montmorillonite supported hydroxyapatite and determination of adsorption capacity by tetracycline removal
title_fullStr Synthesize of montmorillonite supported hydroxyapatite and determination of adsorption capacity by tetracycline removal
title_full_unstemmed Synthesize of montmorillonite supported hydroxyapatite and determination of adsorption capacity by tetracycline removal
title_short Synthesize of montmorillonite supported hydroxyapatite and determination of adsorption capacity by tetracycline removal
title_sort synthesize of montmorillonite supported hydroxyapatite and determination of adsorption capacity by tetracycline removal
topic hydroxyapatite
montmorillonite
clay composites
removal of antibiotics
url https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/2650245
work_keys_str_mv AT pelinbaran synthesizeofmontmorillonitesupportedhydroxyapatiteanddeterminationofadsorptioncapacitybytetracyclineremoval