The Eruption of Mount Raung and Traces of Classical Cultural Heritage in The 15th - 16th Centuries in Bondowoso Regency

Research into the classical period in Bondowoso Regency has yet to provide a clear description of its archaeological remains. Between 2009 and 2020, numerous artifacts from the classical period were discovered, including kepeng money, ancient brick structures, and Majapahit-style wells buried 1 to 5...

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Main Authors: Akhmad Ryan Pratama, Robit Nurul Jamil, Kayan Swastika, Gusti Ngurah Ary Kesuma Puja, Mohamad Na’im
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mulawarman University 2024-06-01
Series:Yupa: Historical Studies Journal
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Online Access:https://jurnal.fkip.unmul.ac.id/index.php/yupa/article/view/2689
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author Akhmad Ryan Pratama
Robit Nurul Jamil
Kayan Swastika
Gusti Ngurah Ary Kesuma Puja
Mohamad Na’im
author_facet Akhmad Ryan Pratama
Robit Nurul Jamil
Kayan Swastika
Gusti Ngurah Ary Kesuma Puja
Mohamad Na’im
author_sort Akhmad Ryan Pratama
collection DOAJ
description Research into the classical period in Bondowoso Regency has yet to provide a clear description of its archaeological remains. Between 2009 and 2020, numerous artifacts from the classical period were discovered, including kepeng money, ancient brick structures, and Majapahit-style wells buried 1 to 5 meters deep. No inscriptions definitively link these relics to the Majapahit kingdom, but their presence indicates that Bondowoso is rich in classical cultural artifacts. This study aims to investigate the historical traces of classical civilization in Bondowoso Regency, influenced by Hindu-Buddhist culture, which have not been thoroughly examined. The main objective of this research is to document and analyze the classical cultural remains in Bondowoso Regency, focusing on the number, type, form, and function of these artifacts. Accurate data on the distribution, quantity, and characteristics of these remains are essential for academic research, cultural heritage preservation, and tourism development. The research employs a historical method supported by archaeological approaches. This combined methodology is chosen for its effectiveness in addressing the research objectives, which rely heavily on the analysis of archaeological evidence, such as artifacts, structures, and buildings. The archaeological approach enhances the historical method by providing tangible data and context. Initial conclusions suggest that the classical civilization in Bondowoso began to decline due to the eruption of Mount Raung in the 16th century. This research contributes to a deeper understanding of Bondowoso's historical and cultural landscape, highlighting the significance of its classical period remains. In summary, this study provides a comprehensive examination of the classical cultural artifacts in Bondowoso Regency, aiming to clarify their historical context and significance. The findings are expected to offer valuable insights for further academic research and contribute to the preservation and promotion of Bondowoso's cultural heritage.
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spelling doaj-art-e3c9cea0e1bb4deba145dc56b8678a8a2025-08-20T03:06:32ZengMulawarman UniversityYupa: Historical Studies Journal2541-69602549-87542024-06-018232833910.30872/yupa.v8i2.26892253The Eruption of Mount Raung and Traces of Classical Cultural Heritage in The 15th - 16th Centuries in Bondowoso RegencyAkhmad Ryan Pratama0Robit Nurul Jamil1Kayan Swastika2Gusti Ngurah Ary Kesuma Puja3Mohamad Na’im4University of JemberUniversity of JemberUniversity of JemberUniversity of JemberUniversity of JemberResearch into the classical period in Bondowoso Regency has yet to provide a clear description of its archaeological remains. Between 2009 and 2020, numerous artifacts from the classical period were discovered, including kepeng money, ancient brick structures, and Majapahit-style wells buried 1 to 5 meters deep. No inscriptions definitively link these relics to the Majapahit kingdom, but their presence indicates that Bondowoso is rich in classical cultural artifacts. This study aims to investigate the historical traces of classical civilization in Bondowoso Regency, influenced by Hindu-Buddhist culture, which have not been thoroughly examined. The main objective of this research is to document and analyze the classical cultural remains in Bondowoso Regency, focusing on the number, type, form, and function of these artifacts. Accurate data on the distribution, quantity, and characteristics of these remains are essential for academic research, cultural heritage preservation, and tourism development. The research employs a historical method supported by archaeological approaches. This combined methodology is chosen for its effectiveness in addressing the research objectives, which rely heavily on the analysis of archaeological evidence, such as artifacts, structures, and buildings. The archaeological approach enhances the historical method by providing tangible data and context. Initial conclusions suggest that the classical civilization in Bondowoso began to decline due to the eruption of Mount Raung in the 16th century. This research contributes to a deeper understanding of Bondowoso's historical and cultural landscape, highlighting the significance of its classical period remains. In summary, this study provides a comprehensive examination of the classical cultural artifacts in Bondowoso Regency, aiming to clarify their historical context and significance. The findings are expected to offer valuable insights for further academic research and contribute to the preservation and promotion of Bondowoso's cultural heritage.https://jurnal.fkip.unmul.ac.id/index.php/yupa/article/view/2689classical cultural remnantsmount raung eruptionbondowoso regency
spellingShingle Akhmad Ryan Pratama
Robit Nurul Jamil
Kayan Swastika
Gusti Ngurah Ary Kesuma Puja
Mohamad Na’im
The Eruption of Mount Raung and Traces of Classical Cultural Heritage in The 15th - 16th Centuries in Bondowoso Regency
Yupa: Historical Studies Journal
classical cultural remnants
mount raung eruption
bondowoso regency
title The Eruption of Mount Raung and Traces of Classical Cultural Heritage in The 15th - 16th Centuries in Bondowoso Regency
title_full The Eruption of Mount Raung and Traces of Classical Cultural Heritage in The 15th - 16th Centuries in Bondowoso Regency
title_fullStr The Eruption of Mount Raung and Traces of Classical Cultural Heritage in The 15th - 16th Centuries in Bondowoso Regency
title_full_unstemmed The Eruption of Mount Raung and Traces of Classical Cultural Heritage in The 15th - 16th Centuries in Bondowoso Regency
title_short The Eruption of Mount Raung and Traces of Classical Cultural Heritage in The 15th - 16th Centuries in Bondowoso Regency
title_sort eruption of mount raung and traces of classical cultural heritage in the 15th 16th centuries in bondowoso regency
topic classical cultural remnants
mount raung eruption
bondowoso regency
url https://jurnal.fkip.unmul.ac.id/index.php/yupa/article/view/2689
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