Nanotechnology’s Impact on Ocular Drug Delivery: A Meta-analysis-based Examination

There are several challenges in ophthalmology due to the complex physiological structure of eye. In recent years, the field of ophthalmology has witnessed a surge in research exploring the potential of nanomaterials. Nanomaterials are preferred for their biocompatibility and soluble nature, making t...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Y Santhosh Kumar, C. Gurudeva, G. Sridevi, K. Langeswaran, S. Gowtham Kumar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tsinghua University Press 2024-09-01
Series:Nano Biomedicine and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.26599/NBE.2024.9290081
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:There are several challenges in ophthalmology due to the complex physiological structure of eye. In recent years, the field of ophthalmology has witnessed a surge in research exploring the potential of nanomaterials. Nanomaterials are preferred for their biocompatibility and soluble nature, making them ideal for ophthalmic use. These properties aim to enhance the bioavailability of drugs in this system. We pooled data from various studies using nanotechnology-based formulations to evaluate their influence on ocular drug bioavailability, focusing on AUC as a key metric. A total of 21 studies conducted in different regions of the world were investigated. The investigation determined that nanotechnology-based formulations has a significant potential for improving ocular medications bioavailability. The meta-analysis results indicate that drugs coated with chitosan, chitosan-coated polylactic acid, and lipid carriers exhibit more significant improvement than the drugs without nano carriers.
ISSN:2097-3837
2150-5578