Stages of Systems Engineering: An Analysis and Characterization of Systems Engineering Approaches

In the engineering of complex technical systems, Systems Engineering (SE) is a key approach that is becoming increasingly relevant in more and more industries due to the ever-increasing complexity of systems. Over the decades of practical application and research, various specializations and forms o...

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Main Authors: Iris Graessler, Benedikt Grewe
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Systems
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-8954/13/1/53
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author Iris Graessler
Benedikt Grewe
author_facet Iris Graessler
Benedikt Grewe
author_sort Iris Graessler
collection DOAJ
description In the engineering of complex technical systems, Systems Engineering (SE) is a key approach that is becoming increasingly relevant in more and more industries due to the ever-increasing complexity of systems. Over the decades of practical application and research, various specializations and forms of the Systems Engineering approach have developed, but there has so far been a lack of an overarching context and positioning in meaningful stages for the introduction of Systems Engineering in companies. For this reason, this research will systematize common Systems Engineering approaches and bring them together in a stage model for Systems Engineering. Based on a systematic literature review, use cases are identified for each approach and stage, which support companies in selecting an approach suitable for their own organization.
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spelling doaj-art-e3b0caa46eaa4dafa7505961106a26e42025-01-24T13:50:38ZengMDPI AGSystems2079-89542025-01-011315310.3390/systems13010053Stages of Systems Engineering: An Analysis and Characterization of Systems Engineering ApproachesIris Graessler0Benedikt Grewe1Heinz Nixdorf Institute, University Paderborn, 33102 Paderborn, GermanyHeinz Nixdorf Institute, University Paderborn, 33102 Paderborn, GermanyIn the engineering of complex technical systems, Systems Engineering (SE) is a key approach that is becoming increasingly relevant in more and more industries due to the ever-increasing complexity of systems. Over the decades of practical application and research, various specializations and forms of the Systems Engineering approach have developed, but there has so far been a lack of an overarching context and positioning in meaningful stages for the introduction of Systems Engineering in companies. For this reason, this research will systematize common Systems Engineering approaches and bring them together in a stage model for Systems Engineering. Based on a systematic literature review, use cases are identified for each approach and stage, which support companies in selecting an approach suitable for their own organization.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-8954/13/1/53Systems Engineering TransformationmaturitySystems Engineering stagesapproachesSE
spellingShingle Iris Graessler
Benedikt Grewe
Stages of Systems Engineering: An Analysis and Characterization of Systems Engineering Approaches
Systems
Systems Engineering Transformation
maturity
Systems Engineering stages
approaches
SE
title Stages of Systems Engineering: An Analysis and Characterization of Systems Engineering Approaches
title_full Stages of Systems Engineering: An Analysis and Characterization of Systems Engineering Approaches
title_fullStr Stages of Systems Engineering: An Analysis and Characterization of Systems Engineering Approaches
title_full_unstemmed Stages of Systems Engineering: An Analysis and Characterization of Systems Engineering Approaches
title_short Stages of Systems Engineering: An Analysis and Characterization of Systems Engineering Approaches
title_sort stages of systems engineering an analysis and characterization of systems engineering approaches
topic Systems Engineering Transformation
maturity
Systems Engineering stages
approaches
SE
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-8954/13/1/53
work_keys_str_mv AT irisgraessler stagesofsystemsengineeringananalysisandcharacterizationofsystemsengineeringapproaches
AT benediktgrewe stagesofsystemsengineeringananalysisandcharacterizationofsystemsengineeringapproaches