Solving the issues in studying the soil cover at the institutions for plant varieties examination

Purpose. Considering ways to solve issues related to soil cover study at the institutions for plant varieties examination. Methods.Fieldandanalytical ones. Results. Issues are identified that arise during soil sampling at institutions for plant varieties examination within the state system of plant...

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Main Authors: В. М. Ткаченко, А. В. Андрющенко, О. Б. Барбан, А. П. Сіжук
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ukrainian Institute for Plant Variety Examination 2015-06-01
Series:Plant Varieties Studying and Protection
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.sops.gov.ua/article/view/55824
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author В. М. Ткаченко
А. В. Андрющенко
О. Б. Барбан
А. П. Сіжук
author_facet В. М. Ткаченко
А. В. Андрющенко
О. Б. Барбан
А. П. Сіжук
author_sort В. М. Ткаченко
collection DOAJ
description Purpose. Considering ways to solve issues related to soil cover study at the institutions for plant varieties examination. Methods.Fieldandanalytical ones. Results. Issues are identified that arise during soil sampling at institutions for plant varieties examination within the state system of plant varieties protection. The author considered in detail the current soil sampling techniques for agrochemical tes­ting for humus, nitrogen (compounds to be easily hydrolyzed), mobile P2O5, exchangeable K2O, hydrolytic acidity and others. Attention was paid to violation of methodological requirements concerning the time of soil sampling and number of samples for agrochemical testing at the experimental field, to the lack of devices for meteorological observation and appliances for soil and leaf diagnostics. The article also touches upon the issues associated with the study of soil cover at fields with scientifically-based crop rotation that belong to institutions for plant varieties examination within the state system of plant varieties protection. Conclusions. It should be necessary to follow recommended practice when sampling at elementary sites for agrochemical testing and performing all operations in accordance with crop cultivation flowcharts. General recommendations for agrochemical testing of fields in case of conventional crop rotations in farms are not suitable for fields with scientifically-based crop rotations at institutions for plant varieties examination.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2518-1017
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publishDate 2015-06-01
publisher Ukrainian Institute for Plant Variety Examination
record_format Article
series Plant Varieties Studying and Protection
spelling doaj-art-e363b7e910e143129d3ceaed29b0b0332025-08-20T03:49:16ZengUkrainian Institute for Plant Variety ExaminationPlant Varieties Studying and Protection2518-10172518-74572015-06-0101-2(26-27)41010.21498/2518-1017.1-2(26-27).2015.5582455824Solving the issues in studying the soil cover at the institutions for plant varieties examinationВ. М. Ткаченко0А. В. Андрющенко1О. Б. Барбан2А. П. Сіжук3Ukrainian Institute for Plant Variety ExaminationUkrainian Institute for Plant Variety ExaminationUkrainian Institute for Plant Variety ExaminationUkrainian Institute for Plant Variety ExaminationPurpose. Considering ways to solve issues related to soil cover study at the institutions for plant varieties examination. Methods.Fieldandanalytical ones. Results. Issues are identified that arise during soil sampling at institutions for plant varieties examination within the state system of plant varieties protection. The author considered in detail the current soil sampling techniques for agrochemical tes­ting for humus, nitrogen (compounds to be easily hydrolyzed), mobile P2O5, exchangeable K2O, hydrolytic acidity and others. Attention was paid to violation of methodological requirements concerning the time of soil sampling and number of samples for agrochemical testing at the experimental field, to the lack of devices for meteorological observation and appliances for soil and leaf diagnostics. The article also touches upon the issues associated with the study of soil cover at fields with scientifically-based crop rotation that belong to institutions for plant varieties examination within the state system of plant varieties protection. Conclusions. It should be necessary to follow recommended practice when sampling at elementary sites for agrochemical testing and performing all operations in accordance with crop cultivation flowcharts. General recommendations for agrochemical testing of fields in case of conventional crop rotations in farms are not suitable for fields with scientifically-based crop rotations at institutions for plant varieties examination.http://journal.sops.gov.ua/article/view/55824agrochemical testing of soilscientifically-based crop rotationleveling cropssoil diversitydistinctnessuniformity and stability (BOC-test)GIS-technologiesN-tester
spellingShingle В. М. Ткаченко
А. В. Андрющенко
О. Б. Барбан
А. П. Сіжук
Solving the issues in studying the soil cover at the institutions for plant varieties examination
Plant Varieties Studying and Protection
agrochemical testing of soil
scientifically-based crop rotation
leveling crops
soil diversity
distinctness
uniformity and stability (BOC-test)
GIS-technologies
N-tester
title Solving the issues in studying the soil cover at the institutions for plant varieties examination
title_full Solving the issues in studying the soil cover at the institutions for plant varieties examination
title_fullStr Solving the issues in studying the soil cover at the institutions for plant varieties examination
title_full_unstemmed Solving the issues in studying the soil cover at the institutions for plant varieties examination
title_short Solving the issues in studying the soil cover at the institutions for plant varieties examination
title_sort solving the issues in studying the soil cover at the institutions for plant varieties examination
topic agrochemical testing of soil
scientifically-based crop rotation
leveling crops
soil diversity
distinctness
uniformity and stability (BOC-test)
GIS-technologies
N-tester
url http://journal.sops.gov.ua/article/view/55824
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AT avandrûŝenko solvingtheissuesinstudyingthesoilcoverattheinstitutionsforplantvarietiesexamination
AT obbarban solvingtheissuesinstudyingthesoilcoverattheinstitutionsforplantvarietiesexamination
AT apsížuk solvingtheissuesinstudyingthesoilcoverattheinstitutionsforplantvarietiesexamination