Quantum Entanglement: Separability, Measure, Fidelity of Teleportation, and Distillation

Quantum entanglement plays crucial roles in quantum information processing. Quantum entangled states have become the key ingredient in the rapidly expanding field of quantum information science. Although t...

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Main Authors: Ming Li, Shao-Ming Fei, Xianqing Li-Jost
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2010-01-01
Series:Advances in Mathematical Physics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/301072
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author Ming Li
Shao-Ming Fei
Xianqing Li-Jost
author_facet Ming Li
Shao-Ming Fei
Xianqing Li-Jost
author_sort Ming Li
collection DOAJ
description Quantum entanglement plays crucial roles in quantum information processing. Quantum entangled states have become the key ingredient in the rapidly expanding field of quantum information science. Although the nonclassical nature of entanglement has been recognized for many years, considerable efforts have been taken to understand and characterize its properties recently. In this review, we introduce some recent results in the theory of quantum entanglement. In particular separability criteria based on the Bloch representation, covariance matrix, normal form and entanglement witness, lower bounds, subadditivity property of concurrence and tangle, fully entangled fraction related to the optimal fidelity of quantum teleportation, and entanglement distillation will be discussed in detail.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-9120
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spelling doaj-art-e34df86b04bc4a6eb1b19e7c07ae03662025-02-03T06:05:38ZengWileyAdvances in Mathematical Physics1687-91201687-91392010-01-01201010.1155/2010/301072301072Quantum Entanglement: Separability, Measure, Fidelity of Teleportation, and DistillationMing Li0Shao-Ming Fei1Xianqing Li-Jost2College of Mathematics and Computational Science, China University of Petroleum, 257061 Dongying, ChinaDepartment of Mathematics, Capital Normal University, 100037 Beijing, ChinaMax-Planck-Institute for Mathematics in the Sciences, 04103 Leipzig, GermanyQuantum entanglement plays crucial roles in quantum information processing. Quantum entangled states have become the key ingredient in the rapidly expanding field of quantum information science. Although the nonclassical nature of entanglement has been recognized for many years, considerable efforts have been taken to understand and characterize its properties recently. In this review, we introduce some recent results in the theory of quantum entanglement. In particular separability criteria based on the Bloch representation, covariance matrix, normal form and entanglement witness, lower bounds, subadditivity property of concurrence and tangle, fully entangled fraction related to the optimal fidelity of quantum teleportation, and entanglement distillation will be discussed in detail.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/301072
spellingShingle Ming Li
Shao-Ming Fei
Xianqing Li-Jost
Quantum Entanglement: Separability, Measure, Fidelity of Teleportation, and Distillation
Advances in Mathematical Physics
title Quantum Entanglement: Separability, Measure, Fidelity of Teleportation, and Distillation
title_full Quantum Entanglement: Separability, Measure, Fidelity of Teleportation, and Distillation
title_fullStr Quantum Entanglement: Separability, Measure, Fidelity of Teleportation, and Distillation
title_full_unstemmed Quantum Entanglement: Separability, Measure, Fidelity of Teleportation, and Distillation
title_short Quantum Entanglement: Separability, Measure, Fidelity of Teleportation, and Distillation
title_sort quantum entanglement separability measure fidelity of teleportation and distillation
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/301072
work_keys_str_mv AT mingli quantumentanglementseparabilitymeasurefidelityofteleportationanddistillation
AT shaomingfei quantumentanglementseparabilitymeasurefidelityofteleportationanddistillation
AT xianqinglijost quantumentanglementseparabilitymeasurefidelityofteleportationanddistillation