Internet das coisas (IoT) e novas dinâmicas da produção agrícola no campo brasileiro

The informational objects used in the Brazilian rural activities spread and expand their participation in activities that result in a potential increase in production. In the agribusiness sector, this system of technical objects such as sensors, equipment and machines, digitally connected through th...

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Main Authors: Mait Bertollo, Ricardo Abid Castillo, Matheus Dezidério Busca
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Confins 2022-09-01
Series:Confins
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Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/confins/47229
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author Mait Bertollo
Ricardo Abid Castillo
Matheus Dezidério Busca
author_facet Mait Bertollo
Ricardo Abid Castillo
Matheus Dezidério Busca
author_sort Mait Bertollo
collection DOAJ
description The informational objects used in the Brazilian rural activities spread and expand their participation in activities that result in a potential increase in production. In the agribusiness sector, this system of technical objects such as sensors, equipment and machines, digitally connected through the Internet of Things (Internet of Things or IoT), allows the sharing of large volumes of data of the most varied types with great fluidity, feeding several stages of the production process, such as detection and monitoring of agricultural activities, industrial food processing and meteorological variables predictive analysis. These operations are carried out remotely and automatically by equipment such as smartphones, tablets and computerized agricultural machinery equipped with GPS. Since the advent of the Internet of Things, the growth rate of data production and its transmission speed have increased exponentially and demand the connection of rural establishments and production stages to telecommunications networks. The analysis of the agents involved in the development, diffusion and connection of these systems and the assessment of their impacts on agricultural production allow us to visualize two complementary and contradictory processes in the Brazilian countryside: 1) the deepening of inequalities, arising from the socially and spatially selective diffusion of digital technologies; 2) the potential mitigation of the deleterious effects of the first trend, that is, of the disparities between agents of the upper and lower circuit of agrarian economies, through the diffusion and trivialization of the use of information technologies and internet infrastructures in the context of family farming, valuing the diverse knowledge of small and medium producers and cooperatives.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1958-9212
language English
publishDate 2022-09-01
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spelling doaj-art-e33bb9e09ce043afbf85ffb6389dec362025-08-20T03:44:32ZengConfinsConfins1958-92122022-09-015610.4000/confins.47229Internet das coisas (IoT) e novas dinâmicas da produção agrícola no campo brasileiroMait BertolloRicardo Abid CastilloMatheus Dezidério BuscaThe informational objects used in the Brazilian rural activities spread and expand their participation in activities that result in a potential increase in production. In the agribusiness sector, this system of technical objects such as sensors, equipment and machines, digitally connected through the Internet of Things (Internet of Things or IoT), allows the sharing of large volumes of data of the most varied types with great fluidity, feeding several stages of the production process, such as detection and monitoring of agricultural activities, industrial food processing and meteorological variables predictive analysis. These operations are carried out remotely and automatically by equipment such as smartphones, tablets and computerized agricultural machinery equipped with GPS. Since the advent of the Internet of Things, the growth rate of data production and its transmission speed have increased exponentially and demand the connection of rural establishments and production stages to telecommunications networks. The analysis of the agents involved in the development, diffusion and connection of these systems and the assessment of their impacts on agricultural production allow us to visualize two complementary and contradictory processes in the Brazilian countryside: 1) the deepening of inequalities, arising from the socially and spatially selective diffusion of digital technologies; 2) the potential mitigation of the deleterious effects of the first trend, that is, of the disparities between agents of the upper and lower circuit of agrarian economies, through the diffusion and trivialization of the use of information technologies and internet infrastructures in the context of family farming, valuing the diverse knowledge of small and medium producers and cooperatives.https://journals.openedition.org/confins/47229family farming; globalized agribusiness; agtechs; internet of things; brazilian territory
spellingShingle Mait Bertollo
Ricardo Abid Castillo
Matheus Dezidério Busca
Internet das coisas (IoT) e novas dinâmicas da produção agrícola no campo brasileiro
Confins
family farming; globalized agribusiness; agtechs; internet of things; brazilian territory
title Internet das coisas (IoT) e novas dinâmicas da produção agrícola no campo brasileiro
title_full Internet das coisas (IoT) e novas dinâmicas da produção agrícola no campo brasileiro
title_fullStr Internet das coisas (IoT) e novas dinâmicas da produção agrícola no campo brasileiro
title_full_unstemmed Internet das coisas (IoT) e novas dinâmicas da produção agrícola no campo brasileiro
title_short Internet das coisas (IoT) e novas dinâmicas da produção agrícola no campo brasileiro
title_sort internet das coisas iot e novas dinamicas da producao agricola no campo brasileiro
topic family farming; globalized agribusiness; agtechs; internet of things; brazilian territory
url https://journals.openedition.org/confins/47229
work_keys_str_mv AT maitbertollo internetdascoisasiotenovasdinamicasdaproducaoagricolanocampobrasileiro
AT ricardoabidcastillo internetdascoisasiotenovasdinamicasdaproducaoagricolanocampobrasileiro
AT matheusdezideriobusca internetdascoisasiotenovasdinamicasdaproducaoagricolanocampobrasileiro