Aerobic-training effects on CD4 cell count and health related quality of life of people living with human immunodeficiency virus

This study compared the effects of 12 weeks of aerobic training against baseline data of People Living with Human Immunodeficiency Virus (PLWH) Cluster of Differentiation 4 (CD4) cell count, and Health-Related Quality of life (HRQoL) (Physical-health Component Summary (PCS) and Mental-health Compone...

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Main Authors: Ignatius Onyewadume, Thabo Muswere
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Turkish Journal of Kinesiology 2024-03-01
Series:Turkish Journal of Kinesiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/3472499
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author Ignatius Onyewadume
Thabo Muswere
author_facet Ignatius Onyewadume
Thabo Muswere
author_sort Ignatius Onyewadume
collection DOAJ
description This study compared the effects of 12 weeks of aerobic training against baseline data of People Living with Human Immunodeficiency Virus (PLWH) Cluster of Differentiation 4 (CD4) cell count, and Health-Related Quality of life (HRQoL) (Physical-health Component Summary (PCS) and Mental-health Component Summary (MCS)). A within-subject quasi-experimental multimethod design was used. There was purposive sampling of participants on Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy (HAART) under Botswana Network of People Living with HIV/AIDS (BONEPWA). The 28 participants (23 females and 5 males) who met the inclusion criteria were of age 18 to 45. After 6 weeks, one female dropped out of the study. Participants were subjected to 12 weeks of aerobic training, three times a week for 60 minutes per session. The significant differences between CD4 cell count and the HRQoL variables at baseline and week 12 of the participants were compared using the paired t-test. All analysis was done using Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) version 24.0 software. The alpha value was set at p0.05) improvements in CD4 count and PCS measures after intervention. PLWH can be advised to engage in regular aerobic training 3 times a week for 60 minutes especially when on HAART. The research is relatively preliminary; therefore, there could be some replication of the study by other researchers.
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issn 2459-0134
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publisher Turkish Journal of Kinesiology
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spelling doaj-art-e331a6f3fe09476b9da12931cc8646a52025-01-24T12:41:40ZengTurkish Journal of KinesiologyTurkish Journal of Kinesiology2459-01342024-03-01101101710.31459/turkjkin.1375448649Aerobic-training effects on CD4 cell count and health related quality of life of people living with human immunodeficiency virusIgnatius Onyewadume0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5827-5371Thabo Muswere1https://orcid.org/0009-0002-6586-8620University of BotswanaSerowe College of EducationThis study compared the effects of 12 weeks of aerobic training against baseline data of People Living with Human Immunodeficiency Virus (PLWH) Cluster of Differentiation 4 (CD4) cell count, and Health-Related Quality of life (HRQoL) (Physical-health Component Summary (PCS) and Mental-health Component Summary (MCS)). A within-subject quasi-experimental multimethod design was used. There was purposive sampling of participants on Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy (HAART) under Botswana Network of People Living with HIV/AIDS (BONEPWA). The 28 participants (23 females and 5 males) who met the inclusion criteria were of age 18 to 45. After 6 weeks, one female dropped out of the study. Participants were subjected to 12 weeks of aerobic training, three times a week for 60 minutes per session. The significant differences between CD4 cell count and the HRQoL variables at baseline and week 12 of the participants were compared using the paired t-test. All analysis was done using Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) version 24.0 software. The alpha value was set at p0.05) improvements in CD4 count and PCS measures after intervention. PLWH can be advised to engage in regular aerobic training 3 times a week for 60 minutes especially when on HAART. The research is relatively preliminary; therefore, there could be some replication of the study by other researchers.https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/3472499aerobic trainingcd4 cell counthighly active antiretroviral therapy (haart)human immunodeficiency virus (hiv)health related quality of life (hrqol)
spellingShingle Ignatius Onyewadume
Thabo Muswere
Aerobic-training effects on CD4 cell count and health related quality of life of people living with human immunodeficiency virus
Turkish Journal of Kinesiology
aerobic training
cd4 cell count
highly active antiretroviral therapy (haart)
human immunodeficiency virus (hiv)
health related quality of life (hrqol)
title Aerobic-training effects on CD4 cell count and health related quality of life of people living with human immunodeficiency virus
title_full Aerobic-training effects on CD4 cell count and health related quality of life of people living with human immunodeficiency virus
title_fullStr Aerobic-training effects on CD4 cell count and health related quality of life of people living with human immunodeficiency virus
title_full_unstemmed Aerobic-training effects on CD4 cell count and health related quality of life of people living with human immunodeficiency virus
title_short Aerobic-training effects on CD4 cell count and health related quality of life of people living with human immunodeficiency virus
title_sort aerobic training effects on cd4 cell count and health related quality of life of people living with human immunodeficiency virus
topic aerobic training
cd4 cell count
highly active antiretroviral therapy (haart)
human immunodeficiency virus (hiv)
health related quality of life (hrqol)
url https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/3472499
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