The Emergence of a Cooperative Amidst Economic Disruption: A Historical Narrative of Amul Coop in India

This study presents a process narrative of how cooperatives emerge during periods of economic disruption. Cooperative organizations are pluralistic and embedded in existing local economic contexts. Yet, the role that such organizations play can be pronounced when economic disruption occurs in the ab...

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Main Authors: Abhijit Ghosh, Abhirup Chakrabarti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-05-01
Series:Administrative Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3387/15/6/214
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author Abhijit Ghosh
Abhirup Chakrabarti
author_facet Abhijit Ghosh
Abhirup Chakrabarti
author_sort Abhijit Ghosh
collection DOAJ
description This study presents a process narrative of how cooperatives emerge during periods of economic disruption. Cooperative organizations are pluralistic and embedded in existing local economic contexts. Yet, the role that such organizations play can be pronounced when economic disruption occurs in the absence of well-established institutions to support cooperative ideology. This study uses the Structuration and Panarchy frameworks to examine the dynamics of Amul’s emergence, where individual producers organized against the existing structure of production in a period characterized by reorganization at the broader macro level. The study complements insights from economic and social perspectives while presenting a view of how individuals organize economically in the context of disruption. The narrative broadens the view of when collective action becomes possible and what explains sustained socio-economic value creation from such enterprises.
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spelling doaj-art-e2dcd1cd82e44f288a311eae39c1ecc12025-08-20T03:30:24ZengMDPI AGAdministrative Sciences2076-33872025-05-0115621410.3390/admsci15060214The Emergence of a Cooperative Amidst Economic Disruption: A Historical Narrative of Amul Coop in IndiaAbhijit Ghosh0Abhirup Chakrabarti1Bob Gaglardi School of Business and Economics, Thompson Rivers University, Kamloops, BC V2C 0C8, CanadaSmith School of Business, Queens University, Kingston, ON K7L 2Z8, CanadaThis study presents a process narrative of how cooperatives emerge during periods of economic disruption. Cooperative organizations are pluralistic and embedded in existing local economic contexts. Yet, the role that such organizations play can be pronounced when economic disruption occurs in the absence of well-established institutions to support cooperative ideology. This study uses the Structuration and Panarchy frameworks to examine the dynamics of Amul’s emergence, where individual producers organized against the existing structure of production in a period characterized by reorganization at the broader macro level. The study complements insights from economic and social perspectives while presenting a view of how individuals organize economically in the context of disruption. The narrative broadens the view of when collective action becomes possible and what explains sustained socio-economic value creation from such enterprises.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3387/15/6/214cooperative formationeconomic hostilityentrepreneurial dynamismbusiness history
spellingShingle Abhijit Ghosh
Abhirup Chakrabarti
The Emergence of a Cooperative Amidst Economic Disruption: A Historical Narrative of Amul Coop in India
Administrative Sciences
cooperative formation
economic hostility
entrepreneurial dynamism
business history
title The Emergence of a Cooperative Amidst Economic Disruption: A Historical Narrative of Amul Coop in India
title_full The Emergence of a Cooperative Amidst Economic Disruption: A Historical Narrative of Amul Coop in India
title_fullStr The Emergence of a Cooperative Amidst Economic Disruption: A Historical Narrative of Amul Coop in India
title_full_unstemmed The Emergence of a Cooperative Amidst Economic Disruption: A Historical Narrative of Amul Coop in India
title_short The Emergence of a Cooperative Amidst Economic Disruption: A Historical Narrative of Amul Coop in India
title_sort emergence of a cooperative amidst economic disruption a historical narrative of amul coop in india
topic cooperative formation
economic hostility
entrepreneurial dynamism
business history
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3387/15/6/214
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