Déjouer les dominations et les contraintes en ligne : un état des connaissances
The beginnings of Web 2.0 in the 2000s fostered a political utopia correlating democratic participation, libertarian ideals and horizontality, which facilitated the dissemination and integration of new technologies into our society. However, disillusionment and concern subsequently prevailed in the...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | fra |
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Association de Recherche en Technologies de l’Information et de la Communication
2024-11-01
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| Series: | Tic & Société |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://journals.openedition.org/ticetsociete/8665 |
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| _version_ | 1849732112753623040 |
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| author | Françoise DAUCÉ Ksenia ERMOSHINA Bella OSTROMOOUKHOVA |
| author_facet | Françoise DAUCÉ Ksenia ERMOSHINA Bella OSTROMOOUKHOVA |
| author_sort | Françoise DAUCÉ |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The beginnings of Web 2.0 in the 2000s fostered a political utopia correlating democratic participation, libertarian ideals and horizontality, which facilitated the dissemination and integration of new technologies into our society. However, disillusionment and concern subsequently prevailed in the face of new forms of political and economic domination and oppression based on digital functionalities. This article first examines the democratic hopes placed on digital participation and then looks at forms of domination that rely on the internet as a tool of control. Following this description of constraints, we analyse the multiple ways in which they may be challenged. Web professionals, digital freedom activists, hackers and ordinary users create alternative knowledge or devise solutions to get round these constraints, typically on small scales with actions that are rooted in the materiality of the network. We conclude by arguing that the digital perspective needs to be decentralized in order to take into account the numerous local experiences that are fueling so many specific and unique ways of bypassing these constraints. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-e2d1c19d4146412dab3ebe93e01b4ff7 |
| institution | DOAJ |
| issn | 1961-9510 |
| language | fra |
| publishDate | 2024-11-01 |
| publisher | Association de Recherche en Technologies de l’Information et de la Communication |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Tic & Société |
| spelling | doaj-art-e2d1c19d4146412dab3ebe93e01b4ff72025-08-20T03:08:20ZfraAssociation de Recherche en Technologies de l’Information et de la CommunicationTic & Société1961-95102024-11-0118112510.4000/12nseDéjouer les dominations et les contraintes en ligne : un état des connaissancesFrançoise DAUCÉKsenia ERMOSHINABella OSTROMOOUKHOVAThe beginnings of Web 2.0 in the 2000s fostered a political utopia correlating democratic participation, libertarian ideals and horizontality, which facilitated the dissemination and integration of new technologies into our society. However, disillusionment and concern subsequently prevailed in the face of new forms of political and economic domination and oppression based on digital functionalities. This article first examines the democratic hopes placed on digital participation and then looks at forms of domination that rely on the internet as a tool of control. Following this description of constraints, we analyse the multiple ways in which they may be challenged. Web professionals, digital freedom activists, hackers and ordinary users create alternative knowledge or devise solutions to get round these constraints, typically on small scales with actions that are rooted in the materiality of the network. We conclude by arguing that the digital perspective needs to be decentralized in order to take into account the numerous local experiences that are fueling so many specific and unique ways of bypassing these constraints.https://journals.openedition.org/ticetsociete/8665Digital constraintsdigital freedomsdigital know-howinternet governancedigital surveillanceovercoming constraints |
| spellingShingle | Françoise DAUCÉ Ksenia ERMOSHINA Bella OSTROMOOUKHOVA Déjouer les dominations et les contraintes en ligne : un état des connaissances Tic & Société Digital constraints digital freedoms digital know-how internet governance digital surveillance overcoming constraints |
| title | Déjouer les dominations et les contraintes en ligne : un état des connaissances |
| title_full | Déjouer les dominations et les contraintes en ligne : un état des connaissances |
| title_fullStr | Déjouer les dominations et les contraintes en ligne : un état des connaissances |
| title_full_unstemmed | Déjouer les dominations et les contraintes en ligne : un état des connaissances |
| title_short | Déjouer les dominations et les contraintes en ligne : un état des connaissances |
| title_sort | dejouer les dominations et les contraintes en ligne un etat des connaissances |
| topic | Digital constraints digital freedoms digital know-how internet governance digital surveillance overcoming constraints |
| url | https://journals.openedition.org/ticetsociete/8665 |
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