Ellis-van Creveld Syndrome: Mutations Uncovered in Lebanese Families

Background. Ellis-van Creveld (EvC) syndrome is a rare, autosomal recessive disorder characterized by short stature, short limbs, growth retardation, polydactyly, and ectodermal defects with cardiac anomalies occurring in around 60% of cases. EVC syndrome has been linked to mutations in EVC and EVC2...

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Main Authors: Maria Valencia, Lara Tabet, Nadine Yazbeck, Alia Araj, Victor L. Ruiz-Perez, Khalil Charaffedine, Farah Fares, Rebecca Badra, Chantal Farra
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Genetics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/528481
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author Maria Valencia
Lara Tabet
Nadine Yazbeck
Alia Araj
Victor L. Ruiz-Perez
Khalil Charaffedine
Farah Fares
Rebecca Badra
Chantal Farra
author_facet Maria Valencia
Lara Tabet
Nadine Yazbeck
Alia Araj
Victor L. Ruiz-Perez
Khalil Charaffedine
Farah Fares
Rebecca Badra
Chantal Farra
author_sort Maria Valencia
collection DOAJ
description Background. Ellis-van Creveld (EvC) syndrome is a rare, autosomal recessive disorder characterized by short stature, short limbs, growth retardation, polydactyly, and ectodermal defects with cardiac anomalies occurring in around 60% of cases. EVC syndrome has been linked to mutations in EVC and EVC2 genes. Case Presentation. We report EvC syndrome in two unrelated Lebanese families both having homozygous mutations in the EVC2 gene, c.2653C>T (p.(Arg885*)) and c.2012_2015del (p.(Leu671*)) in exons 15 and 13, respectively, with the latter being reported for the first time. Conclusion. Although EvC has been largely described in the medical literature, clinical features of this syndrome vary. While more research is required to explore other genes involved in EvC, early diagnosis and therapeutic care are important to achieve a better quality of life.
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2090-6552
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publishDate 2015-01-01
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series Case Reports in Genetics
spelling doaj-art-e2bfa111bef842338cd1fef004c9fe4e2025-02-03T06:00:45ZengWileyCase Reports in Genetics2090-65442090-65522015-01-01201510.1155/2015/528481528481Ellis-van Creveld Syndrome: Mutations Uncovered in Lebanese FamiliesMaria Valencia0Lara Tabet1Nadine Yazbeck2Alia Araj3Victor L. Ruiz-Perez4Khalil Charaffedine5Farah Fares6Rebecca Badra7Chantal Farra8Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas, Consejo Superior de Científicas, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, SpainDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, American University of Beirut Medical Center, P.O. Box 11-0236 Riad El Solh, Beirut 1107 2020, LebanonDepartment of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, American University of Beirut Medical Center, P.O. Box 11-0236 Riad El Solh, Beirut 1107 2020, LebanonDepartment of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, American University of Beirut Medical Center, P.O. Box 11-0236 Riad El Solh, Beirut 1107 2020, LebanonInstituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas, Consejo Superior de Científicas, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, SpainDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, American University of Beirut Medical Center, P.O. Box 11-0236 Riad El Solh, Beirut 1107 2020, LebanonDepartment of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, American University of Beirut Medical Center, P.O. Box 11-0236 Riad El Solh, Beirut 1107 2020, LebanonDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, American University of Beirut Medical Center, P.O. Box 11-0236 Riad El Solh, Beirut 1107 2020, LebanonDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, American University of Beirut Medical Center, P.O. Box 11-0236 Riad El Solh, Beirut 1107 2020, LebanonBackground. Ellis-van Creveld (EvC) syndrome is a rare, autosomal recessive disorder characterized by short stature, short limbs, growth retardation, polydactyly, and ectodermal defects with cardiac anomalies occurring in around 60% of cases. EVC syndrome has been linked to mutations in EVC and EVC2 genes. Case Presentation. We report EvC syndrome in two unrelated Lebanese families both having homozygous mutations in the EVC2 gene, c.2653C>T (p.(Arg885*)) and c.2012_2015del (p.(Leu671*)) in exons 15 and 13, respectively, with the latter being reported for the first time. Conclusion. Although EvC has been largely described in the medical literature, clinical features of this syndrome vary. While more research is required to explore other genes involved in EvC, early diagnosis and therapeutic care are important to achieve a better quality of life.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/528481
spellingShingle Maria Valencia
Lara Tabet
Nadine Yazbeck
Alia Araj
Victor L. Ruiz-Perez
Khalil Charaffedine
Farah Fares
Rebecca Badra
Chantal Farra
Ellis-van Creveld Syndrome: Mutations Uncovered in Lebanese Families
Case Reports in Genetics
title Ellis-van Creveld Syndrome: Mutations Uncovered in Lebanese Families
title_full Ellis-van Creveld Syndrome: Mutations Uncovered in Lebanese Families
title_fullStr Ellis-van Creveld Syndrome: Mutations Uncovered in Lebanese Families
title_full_unstemmed Ellis-van Creveld Syndrome: Mutations Uncovered in Lebanese Families
title_short Ellis-van Creveld Syndrome: Mutations Uncovered in Lebanese Families
title_sort ellis van creveld syndrome mutations uncovered in lebanese families
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/528481
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