Swift heavy ion irradiation puts InGaN/GaN multi-quantum wells on the track for efficient green light emission

InN and InGaN/GaN multi-quantum wells (MQWs) were subjected to Swift Heavy Ion (SHI) irradiation. Ion track formation was studied using transmission electron microscopy in both plane view and cross-sectional modes. InN shows a remarkable sensitivity towards track formation with a material decomposit...

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Main Authors: M. Sall, G. Sow, A. Baillard, A. Dujarrier, L. Goodwin, J.G. Mattei, M. Sequeira, M. Peres, P. Loiko, Y. Doublet, M.P. Chauvat, C.A.P. da Costa, P. Boduch, H. Rothard, A. Braud, B. Damilano, K. Lorenz, C. Grygiel, E. Balanzat, I. Monnet
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-03-01
Series:Nano Trends
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666978125000078
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Summary:InN and InGaN/GaN multi-quantum wells (MQWs) were subjected to Swift Heavy Ion (SHI) irradiation. Ion track formation was studied using transmission electron microscopy in both plane view and cross-sectional modes. InN shows a remarkable sensitivity towards track formation with a material decomposition experimentally evidenced by means of Electron Energy Loss Spectroscopy. The MQWs material shows higher stability with negligible GaN/InGaN interface intermixing along the SHI tracks. This intermixing, proposed for mitigating polarization effects in InGaN/GaN-based light emitting diodes (LED), was achieved by track-free SHI irradiation. This was combined with low temperature thermal treatment at 450 °C with the aim to both create a compositional gradient at the MQWs interfaces and preserving the material luminescence. The obtained results pave the way for the use of SHI irradiation for efficient green light emission of InGaN/GaN-based LED.
ISSN:2666-9781