Design of Structural Concrete with Bone China Fine Aggregate Using Statistical Approach

In this rapidly industrializing world, recycling materials for construction is crucial for protecting natural resources and promoting sustainable human growth. It should be carefully considered because using the waste in the structural concrete is cost-effective but it is also constrained due to its...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chandra Prakash Gour, Priyanka Dhurvey, Nagaraju Shaik
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/6244768
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832554769633247232
author Chandra Prakash Gour
Priyanka Dhurvey
Nagaraju Shaik
author_facet Chandra Prakash Gour
Priyanka Dhurvey
Nagaraju Shaik
author_sort Chandra Prakash Gour
collection DOAJ
description In this rapidly industrializing world, recycling materials for construction is crucial for protecting natural resources and promoting sustainable human growth. It should be carefully considered because using the waste in the structural concrete is cost-effective but it is also constrained due to its declining qualities. Bone China waste (BCW) possesses pozzolanic properties and it was occasionally used in concrete by a few researchers. Therefore, in the current investigation, the workability, compressive, split tensile, and flexure strengths of the fresh and hardened characteristics are first determined. 0%, 20%, 40%, 60%, 80%, and 100 percent of (BCW) were utilized to replace natural fine aggregate (sand). The experiment’s findings demonstrate that every percentage of BCW replacement yields the desired characteristic strength, a mix with 60% BCW yielding the highest strength value. Furthermore, it was discovered that utilizing fine bone China instead of conventional fine aggregate in concrete increased the compressive, split tensile, and flexure strength. Through traditional laboratory experiments, a valid criterion for choosing an ideal mix combination of BCW as fine aggregate in concrete is quite laborious and time-consuming. As a result, the statistical models were presented based on the laboratory-tested compressive strength data for concrete including varying amounts of bone China waste as fine aggregate, which show resilience and normality when assessed using fundamental statistical techniques. Finally, a good agreement was found between the created models and the experimental results as well as with proven existing models. These models can forecast the compressive, flexural, and split tensile strengths of concrete when combined with bone China fine aggregates or any other type of fine waste. With this framework, one may examine the same factors as the study and make sure that concrete has the maximum strength and sustainability. An improved microstructure of the concrete was observed which exhibits fewer porosity and cracks when fine BCW was used in place of sand.
format Article
id doaj-art-e288735d3a464c5a8717ab674c9cdc98
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8442
language English
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-e288735d3a464c5a8717ab674c9cdc982025-02-03T05:50:38ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84422022-01-01202210.1155/2022/6244768Design of Structural Concrete with Bone China Fine Aggregate Using Statistical ApproachChandra Prakash Gour0Priyanka Dhurvey1Nagaraju Shaik2Department of Civil EngineeringDepartment of Civil EngineeringDepartment of Construction Technology and ManagementIn this rapidly industrializing world, recycling materials for construction is crucial for protecting natural resources and promoting sustainable human growth. It should be carefully considered because using the waste in the structural concrete is cost-effective but it is also constrained due to its declining qualities. Bone China waste (BCW) possesses pozzolanic properties and it was occasionally used in concrete by a few researchers. Therefore, in the current investigation, the workability, compressive, split tensile, and flexure strengths of the fresh and hardened characteristics are first determined. 0%, 20%, 40%, 60%, 80%, and 100 percent of (BCW) were utilized to replace natural fine aggregate (sand). The experiment’s findings demonstrate that every percentage of BCW replacement yields the desired characteristic strength, a mix with 60% BCW yielding the highest strength value. Furthermore, it was discovered that utilizing fine bone China instead of conventional fine aggregate in concrete increased the compressive, split tensile, and flexure strength. Through traditional laboratory experiments, a valid criterion for choosing an ideal mix combination of BCW as fine aggregate in concrete is quite laborious and time-consuming. As a result, the statistical models were presented based on the laboratory-tested compressive strength data for concrete including varying amounts of bone China waste as fine aggregate, which show resilience and normality when assessed using fundamental statistical techniques. Finally, a good agreement was found between the created models and the experimental results as well as with proven existing models. These models can forecast the compressive, flexural, and split tensile strengths of concrete when combined with bone China fine aggregates or any other type of fine waste. With this framework, one may examine the same factors as the study and make sure that concrete has the maximum strength and sustainability. An improved microstructure of the concrete was observed which exhibits fewer porosity and cracks when fine BCW was used in place of sand.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/6244768
spellingShingle Chandra Prakash Gour
Priyanka Dhurvey
Nagaraju Shaik
Design of Structural Concrete with Bone China Fine Aggregate Using Statistical Approach
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Design of Structural Concrete with Bone China Fine Aggregate Using Statistical Approach
title_full Design of Structural Concrete with Bone China Fine Aggregate Using Statistical Approach
title_fullStr Design of Structural Concrete with Bone China Fine Aggregate Using Statistical Approach
title_full_unstemmed Design of Structural Concrete with Bone China Fine Aggregate Using Statistical Approach
title_short Design of Structural Concrete with Bone China Fine Aggregate Using Statistical Approach
title_sort design of structural concrete with bone china fine aggregate using statistical approach
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/6244768
work_keys_str_mv AT chandraprakashgour designofstructuralconcretewithbonechinafineaggregateusingstatisticalapproach
AT priyankadhurvey designofstructuralconcretewithbonechinafineaggregateusingstatisticalapproach
AT nagarajushaik designofstructuralconcretewithbonechinafineaggregateusingstatisticalapproach