Serum Scavenging Capacity and Folliculogenesis Impact following Flaxseed Consumption in the First-Generation Mice Pups

Flaxseed is a source of antioxidants utilized for female infertility treatment in traditional medicine. This study investigated the effects of flax hydroalcoholic extract and flaxseeds during prenatal and postnatal (PND) periods on folliculogenesis and serum total antioxidant capacity (TAC). Pregnan...

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Main Authors: Fahimeh Pourjafari, Tahereh Haghpanah, Maria Grazia Palmerini, Massood Ezzatabadipour
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Journal of Toxicology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/5342131
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author Fahimeh Pourjafari
Tahereh Haghpanah
Maria Grazia Palmerini
Massood Ezzatabadipour
author_facet Fahimeh Pourjafari
Tahereh Haghpanah
Maria Grazia Palmerini
Massood Ezzatabadipour
author_sort Fahimeh Pourjafari
collection DOAJ
description Flaxseed is a source of antioxidants utilized for female infertility treatment in traditional medicine. This study investigated the effects of flax hydroalcoholic extract and flaxseeds during prenatal and postnatal (PND) periods on folliculogenesis and serum total antioxidant capacity (TAC). Pregnant NMRI mice received 500 and 1000 mg/kg of flax extract (LE) and the same doses of flaxseed (LS). Female pups received the same regimen for 56 days. The body, ovarian morphometry, follicle development, and TAC levels were evaluated. The ovarian weight significantly increased in the LE1000 group compared to the LS500 group. The LE500 group had a considerably lower number of primary and antral follicles compared to the CTL and LS1000 groups. The number of antral follicles significantly increased in the LE1000 group compared to the LS500 and LE500 groups. The number of preovulatory follicles was higher in the LE1000 group. A significant increase in the TAC levels was detected in the LS500, LS1000, and LE1000 groups. LE showed a dose-dependent protective effect on the folliculogenesis in F1, which is more evident with the dosage of 1000 mg/kg. This could be related to the strongest antioxidant property of LE1000, as shown by the highest levels of TAC.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8205
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publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Journal of Toxicology
spelling doaj-art-e28314a64bc044bf91f0041c2c23ac9f2025-02-03T01:06:50ZengWileyJournal of Toxicology1687-82052022-01-01202210.1155/2022/5342131Serum Scavenging Capacity and Folliculogenesis Impact following Flaxseed Consumption in the First-Generation Mice PupsFahimeh Pourjafari0Tahereh Haghpanah1Maria Grazia Palmerini2Massood Ezzatabadipour3Anatomical Sciences DepartmentAnatomical Sciences DepartmentDepartment of lifeAnatomical Sciences DepartmentFlaxseed is a source of antioxidants utilized for female infertility treatment in traditional medicine. This study investigated the effects of flax hydroalcoholic extract and flaxseeds during prenatal and postnatal (PND) periods on folliculogenesis and serum total antioxidant capacity (TAC). Pregnant NMRI mice received 500 and 1000 mg/kg of flax extract (LE) and the same doses of flaxseed (LS). Female pups received the same regimen for 56 days. The body, ovarian morphometry, follicle development, and TAC levels were evaluated. The ovarian weight significantly increased in the LE1000 group compared to the LS500 group. The LE500 group had a considerably lower number of primary and antral follicles compared to the CTL and LS1000 groups. The number of antral follicles significantly increased in the LE1000 group compared to the LS500 and LE500 groups. The number of preovulatory follicles was higher in the LE1000 group. A significant increase in the TAC levels was detected in the LS500, LS1000, and LE1000 groups. LE showed a dose-dependent protective effect on the folliculogenesis in F1, which is more evident with the dosage of 1000 mg/kg. This could be related to the strongest antioxidant property of LE1000, as shown by the highest levels of TAC.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/5342131
spellingShingle Fahimeh Pourjafari
Tahereh Haghpanah
Maria Grazia Palmerini
Massood Ezzatabadipour
Serum Scavenging Capacity and Folliculogenesis Impact following Flaxseed Consumption in the First-Generation Mice Pups
Journal of Toxicology
title Serum Scavenging Capacity and Folliculogenesis Impact following Flaxseed Consumption in the First-Generation Mice Pups
title_full Serum Scavenging Capacity and Folliculogenesis Impact following Flaxseed Consumption in the First-Generation Mice Pups
title_fullStr Serum Scavenging Capacity and Folliculogenesis Impact following Flaxseed Consumption in the First-Generation Mice Pups
title_full_unstemmed Serum Scavenging Capacity and Folliculogenesis Impact following Flaxseed Consumption in the First-Generation Mice Pups
title_short Serum Scavenging Capacity and Folliculogenesis Impact following Flaxseed Consumption in the First-Generation Mice Pups
title_sort serum scavenging capacity and folliculogenesis impact following flaxseed consumption in the first generation mice pups
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/5342131
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