Surface Heterogeneity at the Solid-Gas Interface of Hydrophilic Solids Modified by Water-Repellent Molecules

The surface heterogeneity of a hydrophilic calcium carbonate (calcite) at the solid-gas interface was studied before and after modification by the adsorption of different amounts of a water-repellent molecule (WRM). The surface heterogeneity was analysed using nitrogen, argon and water as molecular...

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Main Authors: F. Villiéras, M. Chamerois, J. Yvon, J.M. Cases
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2007-10-01
Series:Adsorption Science & Technology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1260/0263-6174.25.8.561
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author F. Villiéras
M. Chamerois
J. Yvon
J.M. Cases
author_facet F. Villiéras
M. Chamerois
J. Yvon
J.M. Cases
author_sort F. Villiéras
collection DOAJ
description The surface heterogeneity of a hydrophilic calcium carbonate (calcite) at the solid-gas interface was studied before and after modification by the adsorption of different amounts of a water-repellent molecule (WRM). The surface heterogeneity was analysed using nitrogen, argon and water as molecular probes. Low-pressure adsorption techniques coupled with derivative isotherm summation (DIS) analysis of the experimental curves gave quantitative information on the decrease in the calcite surfaces and the increase in the WRM surfaces. The modelling results enabled the monolayer capacity for WRMs as measured by argon adsorption to be correlated with the disappearance of calcite surfaces and the disappearance of high-energy adsorption sites as measured by nitrogen adsorption. In addition, the argon results suggested that WRMs first adsorb on argon low-energy carbonate faces and then on low- and high-energy faces. With water, the adsorption energy distribution remained unchanged in shape, indicating that this molecule can diffuse into the adsorbed layer between and around the adsorbed hydrophilic heads of the WRMs and thereby interact directly with the carbonate surface.
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institution Kabale University
issn 0263-6174
2048-4038
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publishDate 2007-10-01
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series Adsorption Science & Technology
spelling doaj-art-e280a527129f47ff893ef099ec73d81b2025-02-03T10:07:42ZengSAGE PublishingAdsorption Science & Technology0263-61742048-40382007-10-012510.1260/0263-6174.25.8.561Surface Heterogeneity at the Solid-Gas Interface of Hydrophilic Solids Modified by Water-Repellent MoleculesF. VilliérasM. ChameroisJ. YvonJ.M. CasesThe surface heterogeneity of a hydrophilic calcium carbonate (calcite) at the solid-gas interface was studied before and after modification by the adsorption of different amounts of a water-repellent molecule (WRM). The surface heterogeneity was analysed using nitrogen, argon and water as molecular probes. Low-pressure adsorption techniques coupled with derivative isotherm summation (DIS) analysis of the experimental curves gave quantitative information on the decrease in the calcite surfaces and the increase in the WRM surfaces. The modelling results enabled the monolayer capacity for WRMs as measured by argon adsorption to be correlated with the disappearance of calcite surfaces and the disappearance of high-energy adsorption sites as measured by nitrogen adsorption. In addition, the argon results suggested that WRMs first adsorb on argon low-energy carbonate faces and then on low- and high-energy faces. With water, the adsorption energy distribution remained unchanged in shape, indicating that this molecule can diffuse into the adsorbed layer between and around the adsorbed hydrophilic heads of the WRMs and thereby interact directly with the carbonate surface.https://doi.org/10.1260/0263-6174.25.8.561
spellingShingle F. Villiéras
M. Chamerois
J. Yvon
J.M. Cases
Surface Heterogeneity at the Solid-Gas Interface of Hydrophilic Solids Modified by Water-Repellent Molecules
Adsorption Science & Technology
title Surface Heterogeneity at the Solid-Gas Interface of Hydrophilic Solids Modified by Water-Repellent Molecules
title_full Surface Heterogeneity at the Solid-Gas Interface of Hydrophilic Solids Modified by Water-Repellent Molecules
title_fullStr Surface Heterogeneity at the Solid-Gas Interface of Hydrophilic Solids Modified by Water-Repellent Molecules
title_full_unstemmed Surface Heterogeneity at the Solid-Gas Interface of Hydrophilic Solids Modified by Water-Repellent Molecules
title_short Surface Heterogeneity at the Solid-Gas Interface of Hydrophilic Solids Modified by Water-Repellent Molecules
title_sort surface heterogeneity at the solid gas interface of hydrophilic solids modified by water repellent molecules
url https://doi.org/10.1260/0263-6174.25.8.561
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AT jyvon surfaceheterogeneityatthesolidgasinterfaceofhydrophilicsolidsmodifiedbywaterrepellentmolecules
AT jmcases surfaceheterogeneityatthesolidgasinterfaceofhydrophilicsolidsmodifiedbywaterrepellentmolecules