Anesthetic Management of a Child with Mitochondrial Neurogastrointestinal Encephalopathy

Mitochondrial neurogastrointestinal encephalomyopathy (MNGIE) is an autosomal recessive disorder associated with deficiency of thymidine phosphorylase (TP). Associated manifestations include visual and hearing impairments, peripheral neuropathies, leukoencephalopathy, and malnutrition from concomita...

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Main Authors: Vianey Q. Casarez, Acsa M. Zavala, Pascal Owusu-Agyemang, Katherine Hagan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Anesthesiology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/453714
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author Vianey Q. Casarez
Acsa M. Zavala
Pascal Owusu-Agyemang
Katherine Hagan
author_facet Vianey Q. Casarez
Acsa M. Zavala
Pascal Owusu-Agyemang
Katherine Hagan
author_sort Vianey Q. Casarez
collection DOAJ
description Mitochondrial neurogastrointestinal encephalomyopathy (MNGIE) is an autosomal recessive disorder associated with deficiency of thymidine phosphorylase (TP). Associated manifestations include visual and hearing impairments, peripheral neuropathies, leukoencephalopathy, and malnutrition from concomitant gastrointestinal dysmotility and pseudoobstruction. Given the altered metabolic state in these patients, specific consideration of medication selection is advised. This case report will describe the anesthetic management used in a 10-year-old girl with MNGIE. She had multiple anesthetics while undergoing allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. This case report will discuss the successful repeated use of the same anesthetic in this pediatric patient, with the avoidance of volatile anesthetic agents, propofol, and muscle relaxant.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2015-01-01
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series Case Reports in Anesthesiology
spelling doaj-art-e27a562256fb4dbdad9de7c563fc1a922025-02-03T05:52:32ZengWileyCase Reports in Anesthesiology2090-63822090-63902015-01-01201510.1155/2015/453714453714Anesthetic Management of a Child with Mitochondrial Neurogastrointestinal EncephalopathyVianey Q. Casarez0Acsa M. Zavala1Pascal Owusu-Agyemang2Katherine Hagan3Department of Anesthesiology & Perioperative Medicine, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Boulevard, Unit 409, Houston, TX 77030, USADepartment of Anesthesiology & Perioperative Medicine, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Boulevard, Unit 409, Houston, TX 77030, USADepartment of Anesthesiology & Perioperative Medicine, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Boulevard, Unit 409, Houston, TX 77030, USADepartment of Anesthesiology & Perioperative Medicine, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Boulevard, Unit 409, Houston, TX 77030, USAMitochondrial neurogastrointestinal encephalomyopathy (MNGIE) is an autosomal recessive disorder associated with deficiency of thymidine phosphorylase (TP). Associated manifestations include visual and hearing impairments, peripheral neuropathies, leukoencephalopathy, and malnutrition from concomitant gastrointestinal dysmotility and pseudoobstruction. Given the altered metabolic state in these patients, specific consideration of medication selection is advised. This case report will describe the anesthetic management used in a 10-year-old girl with MNGIE. She had multiple anesthetics while undergoing allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. This case report will discuss the successful repeated use of the same anesthetic in this pediatric patient, with the avoidance of volatile anesthetic agents, propofol, and muscle relaxant.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/453714
spellingShingle Vianey Q. Casarez
Acsa M. Zavala
Pascal Owusu-Agyemang
Katherine Hagan
Anesthetic Management of a Child with Mitochondrial Neurogastrointestinal Encephalopathy
Case Reports in Anesthesiology
title Anesthetic Management of a Child with Mitochondrial Neurogastrointestinal Encephalopathy
title_full Anesthetic Management of a Child with Mitochondrial Neurogastrointestinal Encephalopathy
title_fullStr Anesthetic Management of a Child with Mitochondrial Neurogastrointestinal Encephalopathy
title_full_unstemmed Anesthetic Management of a Child with Mitochondrial Neurogastrointestinal Encephalopathy
title_short Anesthetic Management of a Child with Mitochondrial Neurogastrointestinal Encephalopathy
title_sort anesthetic management of a child with mitochondrial neurogastrointestinal encephalopathy
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/453714
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