An Efficient TDOA-Based Localization Algorithm without Synchronization between Base Stations
An efficient localization algorithm is proposed by utilizing the time difference of arrival (TDOA) without synchronization between base stations. Generally, a TDOA-based localization algorithm requires synchronization between base stations in order to improve the accuracy of localization. Hence, cor...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2015-09-01
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Series: | International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/832351 |
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author | Sangdeok Kim Jong-Wha Chong |
author_facet | Sangdeok Kim Jong-Wha Chong |
author_sort | Sangdeok Kim |
collection | DOAJ |
description | An efficient localization algorithm is proposed by utilizing the time difference of arrival (TDOA) without synchronization between base stations. Generally, a TDOA-based localization algorithm requires synchronization between base stations in order to improve the accuracy of localization. Hence, correlations using wideband signals or wire connections between base stations have been used to synchronize the base stations; however, these approaches result in additional operating costs. Thus, the proposed algorithm does not require synchronization between base stations. The TDOA equations are derived by continuously varying the locations of the source and the location of a base station. The number of packets necessary for localization is also reduced. The localization performance of the proposed algorithm is verified with Monte-Carlo simulations. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-e2751cf05eb84094a3a6865021b4073b |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1550-1477 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2015-09-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks |
spelling | doaj-art-e2751cf05eb84094a3a6865021b4073b2025-02-03T06:43:08ZengWileyInternational Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks1550-14772015-09-011110.1155/2015/832351832351An Efficient TDOA-Based Localization Algorithm without Synchronization between Base StationsSangdeok KimJong-Wha ChongAn efficient localization algorithm is proposed by utilizing the time difference of arrival (TDOA) without synchronization between base stations. Generally, a TDOA-based localization algorithm requires synchronization between base stations in order to improve the accuracy of localization. Hence, correlations using wideband signals or wire connections between base stations have been used to synchronize the base stations; however, these approaches result in additional operating costs. Thus, the proposed algorithm does not require synchronization between base stations. The TDOA equations are derived by continuously varying the locations of the source and the location of a base station. The number of packets necessary for localization is also reduced. The localization performance of the proposed algorithm is verified with Monte-Carlo simulations.https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/832351 |
spellingShingle | Sangdeok Kim Jong-Wha Chong An Efficient TDOA-Based Localization Algorithm without Synchronization between Base Stations International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks |
title | An Efficient TDOA-Based Localization Algorithm without Synchronization between Base Stations |
title_full | An Efficient TDOA-Based Localization Algorithm without Synchronization between Base Stations |
title_fullStr | An Efficient TDOA-Based Localization Algorithm without Synchronization between Base Stations |
title_full_unstemmed | An Efficient TDOA-Based Localization Algorithm without Synchronization between Base Stations |
title_short | An Efficient TDOA-Based Localization Algorithm without Synchronization between Base Stations |
title_sort | efficient tdoa based localization algorithm without synchronization between base stations |
url | https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/832351 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT sangdeokkim anefficienttdoabasedlocalizationalgorithmwithoutsynchronizationbetweenbasestations AT jongwhachong anefficienttdoabasedlocalizationalgorithmwithoutsynchronizationbetweenbasestations AT sangdeokkim efficienttdoabasedlocalizationalgorithmwithoutsynchronizationbetweenbasestations AT jongwhachong efficienttdoabasedlocalizationalgorithmwithoutsynchronizationbetweenbasestations |