Second-order general Emden-Fowler differential equations of neutral type: Improved Kamenev-type oscillation criteria

The study of the oscillatory behavior of a general class of neutral Emden-Fowler differential equations is the focus of this work. The main motivations for studying the oscillatory behavior of neutral equations are their many applications as well as the richness of these equations with exciting anal...

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Main Authors: Asma Al-Jaser, Osama Moaaz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2024-09-01
Series:Electronic Research Archive
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/era.2024241
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author Asma Al-Jaser
Osama Moaaz
author_facet Asma Al-Jaser
Osama Moaaz
author_sort Asma Al-Jaser
collection DOAJ
description The study of the oscillatory behavior of a general class of neutral Emden-Fowler differential equations is the focus of this work. The main motivations for studying the oscillatory behavior of neutral equations are their many applications as well as the richness of these equations with exciting analytical issues. We obtained novel oscillation conditions in Kamenev-type criteria for the considered equation in the canonical case. We improve the monotonic and asymptotic characteristics of the non-oscillatory solutions to the considered equation and then utilize these characteristics to refine the oscillation conditions. We present, through examples and discussions, what demonstrates the novelty and efficiency of the results compared to previous relevant findings in the literature. In addition, we numerically represent the solutions of some special cases to support the theoretical results.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2688-1594
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spelling doaj-art-e213db4983654c9680b50793fc0e28c02025-01-23T07:52:41ZengAIMS PressElectronic Research Archive2688-15942024-09-013295231524810.3934/era.2024241Second-order general Emden-Fowler differential equations of neutral type: Improved Kamenev-type oscillation criteriaAsma Al-Jaser0Osama Moaaz1Department of Mathematical Sciences, College of Science, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, P.O. Box 84428, Riyadh 11671, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Mathematics, College of Science, Qassim University, P.O. Box 6644, Buraydah 51452, Saudi ArabiaThe study of the oscillatory behavior of a general class of neutral Emden-Fowler differential equations is the focus of this work. The main motivations for studying the oscillatory behavior of neutral equations are their many applications as well as the richness of these equations with exciting analytical issues. We obtained novel oscillation conditions in Kamenev-type criteria for the considered equation in the canonical case. We improve the monotonic and asymptotic characteristics of the non-oscillatory solutions to the considered equation and then utilize these characteristics to refine the oscillation conditions. We present, through examples and discussions, what demonstrates the novelty and efficiency of the results compared to previous relevant findings in the literature. In addition, we numerically represent the solutions of some special cases to support the theoretical results.https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/era.2024241differential equationskamenev-type criteriaoscillation theorycanonical caseneutral argument
spellingShingle Asma Al-Jaser
Osama Moaaz
Second-order general Emden-Fowler differential equations of neutral type: Improved Kamenev-type oscillation criteria
Electronic Research Archive
differential equations
kamenev-type criteria
oscillation theory
canonical case
neutral argument
title Second-order general Emden-Fowler differential equations of neutral type: Improved Kamenev-type oscillation criteria
title_full Second-order general Emden-Fowler differential equations of neutral type: Improved Kamenev-type oscillation criteria
title_fullStr Second-order general Emden-Fowler differential equations of neutral type: Improved Kamenev-type oscillation criteria
title_full_unstemmed Second-order general Emden-Fowler differential equations of neutral type: Improved Kamenev-type oscillation criteria
title_short Second-order general Emden-Fowler differential equations of neutral type: Improved Kamenev-type oscillation criteria
title_sort second order general emden fowler differential equations of neutral type improved kamenev type oscillation criteria
topic differential equations
kamenev-type criteria
oscillation theory
canonical case
neutral argument
url https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/era.2024241
work_keys_str_mv AT asmaaljaser secondordergeneralemdenfowlerdifferentialequationsofneutraltypeimprovedkamenevtypeoscillationcriteria
AT osamamoaaz secondordergeneralemdenfowlerdifferentialequationsofneutraltypeimprovedkamenevtypeoscillationcriteria