Massive Hemothorax Caused by a Single Intercostal Artery Bleed Ten Days after Solitary Minimally Displaced Rib Fracture

Delayed hemothorax (DHX) following blunt thoracic trauma is a rare occurrence with an extremely variable incidence and time to diagnosis that is generally associated with clinically insignificant blood loss. In this report, we present a case of acute onset DHX ten days after a relatively mild trauma...

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Main Authors: Karleigh R. Curfman, R. Jonathan Robitsek, Gregory G. Salzler, Katherine D. Gray, Charles S. Lapunzina, Ravi K. Kothuru, Sebastian D. Schubl
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Surgery
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/120140
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author Karleigh R. Curfman
R. Jonathan Robitsek
Gregory G. Salzler
Katherine D. Gray
Charles S. Lapunzina
Ravi K. Kothuru
Sebastian D. Schubl
author_facet Karleigh R. Curfman
R. Jonathan Robitsek
Gregory G. Salzler
Katherine D. Gray
Charles S. Lapunzina
Ravi K. Kothuru
Sebastian D. Schubl
author_sort Karleigh R. Curfman
collection DOAJ
description Delayed hemothorax (DHX) following blunt thoracic trauma is a rare occurrence with an extremely variable incidence and time to diagnosis that is generally associated with clinically insignificant blood loss. In this report, we present a case of acute onset DHX ten days after a relatively mild traumatic event that resulted in a single minimally displaced rib fracture. The patient awoke from sleep suddenly with acute onset dyspnea and chest pain and reported to the emergency department (ED). The patient lost over six and a half liters of blood during the first 9 hours of his admission, the largest volume yet reported in the literature for DHX, which was eventually found to be due to a single intercostal artery bleed. Successful management in this case entailed two emergent thoracotomies and placement of multiple thoracostomy tubes to control blood loss. The patient was discharged home on postoperative day 5.
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institution Kabale University
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language English
publishDate 2015-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Case Reports in Surgery
spelling doaj-art-e1f4d8b3a4d645488617be2f538d79222025-02-03T05:59:42ZengWileyCase Reports in Surgery2090-69002090-69192015-01-01201510.1155/2015/120140120140Massive Hemothorax Caused by a Single Intercostal Artery Bleed Ten Days after Solitary Minimally Displaced Rib FractureKarleigh R. Curfman0R. Jonathan Robitsek1Gregory G. Salzler2Katherine D. Gray3Charles S. Lapunzina4Ravi K. Kothuru5Sebastian D. Schubl6Ross University School of Medicine, Portsmouth, DominicaDepartment of Surgery, Jamaica Hospital Medical Center, Jamaica, NY 11418, USADepartment of Surgery, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY 10065, USADepartment of Surgery, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY 10065, USADepartment of Surgery, Jamaica Hospital Medical Center, Jamaica, NY 11418, USADepartment of Surgery, Jamaica Hospital Medical Center, Jamaica, NY 11418, USADepartment of Surgery, Jamaica Hospital Medical Center, Jamaica, NY 11418, USADelayed hemothorax (DHX) following blunt thoracic trauma is a rare occurrence with an extremely variable incidence and time to diagnosis that is generally associated with clinically insignificant blood loss. In this report, we present a case of acute onset DHX ten days after a relatively mild traumatic event that resulted in a single minimally displaced rib fracture. The patient awoke from sleep suddenly with acute onset dyspnea and chest pain and reported to the emergency department (ED). The patient lost over six and a half liters of blood during the first 9 hours of his admission, the largest volume yet reported in the literature for DHX, which was eventually found to be due to a single intercostal artery bleed. Successful management in this case entailed two emergent thoracotomies and placement of multiple thoracostomy tubes to control blood loss. The patient was discharged home on postoperative day 5.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/120140
spellingShingle Karleigh R. Curfman
R. Jonathan Robitsek
Gregory G. Salzler
Katherine D. Gray
Charles S. Lapunzina
Ravi K. Kothuru
Sebastian D. Schubl
Massive Hemothorax Caused by a Single Intercostal Artery Bleed Ten Days after Solitary Minimally Displaced Rib Fracture
Case Reports in Surgery
title Massive Hemothorax Caused by a Single Intercostal Artery Bleed Ten Days after Solitary Minimally Displaced Rib Fracture
title_full Massive Hemothorax Caused by a Single Intercostal Artery Bleed Ten Days after Solitary Minimally Displaced Rib Fracture
title_fullStr Massive Hemothorax Caused by a Single Intercostal Artery Bleed Ten Days after Solitary Minimally Displaced Rib Fracture
title_full_unstemmed Massive Hemothorax Caused by a Single Intercostal Artery Bleed Ten Days after Solitary Minimally Displaced Rib Fracture
title_short Massive Hemothorax Caused by a Single Intercostal Artery Bleed Ten Days after Solitary Minimally Displaced Rib Fracture
title_sort massive hemothorax caused by a single intercostal artery bleed ten days after solitary minimally displaced rib fracture
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/120140
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