Response growth and yield of local black rice variety mutiara to drought stress

Plant tolerance under drought stress has mechanisms to adapt to adverse impacts such as synthesizing proline compounds, increasing root length, changing physiological processes, inhibiting growth, and reducing yield of paddy. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of tolerance of local...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Purwanto Edi, Taqiy Apta Danendra Faiq, Cahyo Handoyo Gani, Rahayu Muji
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2025-01-01
Series:BIO Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/06/bioconf_10thiccc_01032.pdf
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832098651130822656
author Purwanto Edi
Taqiy Apta Danendra Faiq
Cahyo Handoyo Gani
Rahayu Muji
author_facet Purwanto Edi
Taqiy Apta Danendra Faiq
Cahyo Handoyo Gani
Rahayu Muji
author_sort Purwanto Edi
collection DOAJ
description Plant tolerance under drought stress has mechanisms to adapt to adverse impacts such as synthesizing proline compounds, increasing root length, changing physiological processes, inhibiting growth, and reducing yield of paddy. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of tolerance of local black rice variety mutiara in response to growth and yield to drought stress. The research used was a factorial Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with two factors and 4 block. The first factor was watering interval (every 3 and 6 day). The second factor was soil moisture (100, 80, 60, and 40% Field Capacity/FC). The variables observed were longest roots, total grain weight, grain yield, chlorophyll content, transpiration rate and proline content. The results showed that 6 day watering interval can reduce total grain weight, grain yield, and increase longest roots and proline content compared to the 3-day watering interval. Soil moisture at FC up to 40% can reduce total grain weight, grain yield, chlorophyll content, and transpiration rate from 100% FC.
format Article
id doaj-art-e1e9af9c2dba4ab1af7a726eca773395
institution Kabale University
issn 2117-4458
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher EDP Sciences
record_format Article
series BIO Web of Conferences
spelling doaj-art-e1e9af9c2dba4ab1af7a726eca7733952025-02-05T10:43:23ZengEDP SciencesBIO Web of Conferences2117-44582025-01-011550103210.1051/bioconf/202515501032bioconf_10thiccc_01032Response growth and yield of local black rice variety mutiara to drought stressPurwanto Edi0Taqiy Apta Danendra Faiq1Cahyo Handoyo Gani2Rahayu Muji3Department of Agrotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sebelas MaretDepartment of Agrotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sebelas MaretDepartment of Agrotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sebelas MaretDepartment of Agrotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sebelas MaretPlant tolerance under drought stress has mechanisms to adapt to adverse impacts such as synthesizing proline compounds, increasing root length, changing physiological processes, inhibiting growth, and reducing yield of paddy. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of tolerance of local black rice variety mutiara in response to growth and yield to drought stress. The research used was a factorial Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with two factors and 4 block. The first factor was watering interval (every 3 and 6 day). The second factor was soil moisture (100, 80, 60, and 40% Field Capacity/FC). The variables observed were longest roots, total grain weight, grain yield, chlorophyll content, transpiration rate and proline content. The results showed that 6 day watering interval can reduce total grain weight, grain yield, and increase longest roots and proline content compared to the 3-day watering interval. Soil moisture at FC up to 40% can reduce total grain weight, grain yield, chlorophyll content, and transpiration rate from 100% FC.https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/06/bioconf_10thiccc_01032.pdf
spellingShingle Purwanto Edi
Taqiy Apta Danendra Faiq
Cahyo Handoyo Gani
Rahayu Muji
Response growth and yield of local black rice variety mutiara to drought stress
BIO Web of Conferences
title Response growth and yield of local black rice variety mutiara to drought stress
title_full Response growth and yield of local black rice variety mutiara to drought stress
title_fullStr Response growth and yield of local black rice variety mutiara to drought stress
title_full_unstemmed Response growth and yield of local black rice variety mutiara to drought stress
title_short Response growth and yield of local black rice variety mutiara to drought stress
title_sort response growth and yield of local black rice variety mutiara to drought stress
url https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/06/bioconf_10thiccc_01032.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT purwantoedi responsegrowthandyieldoflocalblackricevarietymutiaratodroughtstress
AT taqiyaptadanendrafaiq responsegrowthandyieldoflocalblackricevarietymutiaratodroughtstress
AT cahyohandoyogani responsegrowthandyieldoflocalblackricevarietymutiaratodroughtstress
AT rahayumuji responsegrowthandyieldoflocalblackricevarietymutiaratodroughtstress