Analysis of entropy on the European markets of energy and energy commodities prices.

The paper analyzes the problem of entropy in the moments of transition from a normal economic situation (2015-2019) to the Pandemic period (2020-2021) and the period of Russia's attack on Ukraine (2022-2023). The research in the article is based on the analysis of electricity, oil, coal, and ga...

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Main Authors: Daniel Papla, Rafał Siedlecki
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2025-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0315348
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author Daniel Papla
Rafał Siedlecki
author_facet Daniel Papla
Rafał Siedlecki
author_sort Daniel Papla
collection DOAJ
description The paper analyzes the problem of entropy in the moments of transition from a normal economic situation (2015-2019) to the Pandemic period (2020-2021) and the period of Russia's attack on Ukraine (2022-2023). The research in the article is based on the analysis of electricity, oil, coal, and gas prices in 27 countries of the European Union and Norway. The daily data cover the period from January 1, 2015, to March 30, 2023, and were analyzed using two-dimensional sets of electricity and commodity prices. The work uses the time dependent James-Stein estimator of the Shannon informational entropy.
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institution Kabale University
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publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
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spelling doaj-art-e1c5befdcbe0464090f1724cd463d9c62025-02-05T05:31:20ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032025-01-01201e031534810.1371/journal.pone.0315348Analysis of entropy on the European markets of energy and energy commodities prices.Daniel PaplaRafał SiedleckiThe paper analyzes the problem of entropy in the moments of transition from a normal economic situation (2015-2019) to the Pandemic period (2020-2021) and the period of Russia's attack on Ukraine (2022-2023). The research in the article is based on the analysis of electricity, oil, coal, and gas prices in 27 countries of the European Union and Norway. The daily data cover the period from January 1, 2015, to March 30, 2023, and were analyzed using two-dimensional sets of electricity and commodity prices. The work uses the time dependent James-Stein estimator of the Shannon informational entropy.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0315348
spellingShingle Daniel Papla
Rafał Siedlecki
Analysis of entropy on the European markets of energy and energy commodities prices.
PLoS ONE
title Analysis of entropy on the European markets of energy and energy commodities prices.
title_full Analysis of entropy on the European markets of energy and energy commodities prices.
title_fullStr Analysis of entropy on the European markets of energy and energy commodities prices.
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of entropy on the European markets of energy and energy commodities prices.
title_short Analysis of entropy on the European markets of energy and energy commodities prices.
title_sort analysis of entropy on the european markets of energy and energy commodities prices
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0315348
work_keys_str_mv AT danielpapla analysisofentropyontheeuropeanmarketsofenergyandenergycommoditiesprices
AT rafałsiedlecki analysisofentropyontheeuropeanmarketsofenergyandenergycommoditiesprices