Molecular investigation of Hepatozoon canis in dogs in Mosul city

This study is the first molecular detection of Hepatozoon canis in dogs in Mosul city. One hundred twenty blood samples were collected from stray and household dogs of different ages, sexes, breeds, and breeding, suffering from emaciation, anemia, paleness in mucous membranes and the presence of tic...

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Main Authors: Zeena D. Zaki, Wasan A. Alobaidii
Format: Article
Language:Arabic
Published: University of Mosul, College of Veterinary Medicine 2025-01-01
Series:Iraqi Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.vetmedmosul.com/article_186155_730dc4a7888bd4b86224a31e76a20396.pdf
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author Zeena D. Zaki
Wasan A. Alobaidii
author_facet Zeena D. Zaki
Wasan A. Alobaidii
author_sort Zeena D. Zaki
collection DOAJ
description This study is the first molecular detection of Hepatozoon canis in dogs in Mosul city. One hundred twenty blood samples were collected from stray and household dogs of different ages, sexes, breeds, and breeding, suffering from emaciation, anemia, paleness in mucous membranes and the presence of ticks in the ear. The DNA was extracted using a commercial kit (Qiagen, Germany). Polymerase Chain Reaction was used to detect the parasite targeting a partial region of 18S rRNA gene. The polymerase chain reaction produced positive results, as bands in electrophoresis at 737 bp. The total positive sample was 33 dogs out of 120 dogs (27.5%) the relationship between the infection with the parasite and the age of animals recorded a high prevalence of infection in dogs less than 6 months while the lowest prevalence of infection in animals more than 2 years old, The male dogs showed a high prevalence of infection when compared with female dog, The large breeds dogs recorded high prevalence of infection than small breeds dogs, The outdoor dogs showed a high prevalence of infection Animals which suffer from paleness in mucous membrane showed high prevalence, while healthy animals recorded lowest prevalence of infection, gene sequence showed there were only three isolates out of the total samples sent for genetic sequencing.
format Article
id doaj-art-e1c138700dff44abad49d0b1503fa270
institution Kabale University
issn 1607-3894
2071-1255
language Arabic
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher University of Mosul, College of Veterinary Medicine
record_format Article
series Iraqi Journal of Veterinary Sciences
spelling doaj-art-e1c138700dff44abad49d0b1503fa2702025-02-04T13:11:43ZaraUniversity of Mosul, College of Veterinary MedicineIraqi Journal of Veterinary Sciences1607-38942071-12552025-01-0139112913410.33899/ijvs.2024.151603.3768186155Molecular investigation of Hepatozoon canis in dogs in Mosul cityZeena D. Zaki0Wasan A. Alobaidii1Department of Biology, College of Education for Pure Science University of Mosul, Mosul, IraqDepartment of Microbiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Mosul of University, Mosul, IraqThis study is the first molecular detection of Hepatozoon canis in dogs in Mosul city. One hundred twenty blood samples were collected from stray and household dogs of different ages, sexes, breeds, and breeding, suffering from emaciation, anemia, paleness in mucous membranes and the presence of ticks in the ear. The DNA was extracted using a commercial kit (Qiagen, Germany). Polymerase Chain Reaction was used to detect the parasite targeting a partial region of 18S rRNA gene. The polymerase chain reaction produced positive results, as bands in electrophoresis at 737 bp. The total positive sample was 33 dogs out of 120 dogs (27.5%) the relationship between the infection with the parasite and the age of animals recorded a high prevalence of infection in dogs less than 6 months while the lowest prevalence of infection in animals more than 2 years old, The male dogs showed a high prevalence of infection when compared with female dog, The large breeds dogs recorded high prevalence of infection than small breeds dogs, The outdoor dogs showed a high prevalence of infection Animals which suffer from paleness in mucous membrane showed high prevalence, while healthy animals recorded lowest prevalence of infection, gene sequence showed there were only three isolates out of the total samples sent for genetic sequencing.https://www.vetmedmosul.com/article_186155_730dc4a7888bd4b86224a31e76a20396.pdfhepatzoon canispcrdogsmosul
spellingShingle Zeena D. Zaki
Wasan A. Alobaidii
Molecular investigation of Hepatozoon canis in dogs in Mosul city
Iraqi Journal of Veterinary Sciences
hepatzoon canis
pcr
dogs
mosul
title Molecular investigation of Hepatozoon canis in dogs in Mosul city
title_full Molecular investigation of Hepatozoon canis in dogs in Mosul city
title_fullStr Molecular investigation of Hepatozoon canis in dogs in Mosul city
title_full_unstemmed Molecular investigation of Hepatozoon canis in dogs in Mosul city
title_short Molecular investigation of Hepatozoon canis in dogs in Mosul city
title_sort molecular investigation of hepatozoon canis in dogs in mosul city
topic hepatzoon canis
pcr
dogs
mosul
url https://www.vetmedmosul.com/article_186155_730dc4a7888bd4b86224a31e76a20396.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT zeenadzaki molecularinvestigationofhepatozooncanisindogsinmosulcity
AT wasanaalobaidii molecularinvestigationofhepatozooncanisindogsinmosulcity