Integration of Frequency Domain Wideband Antenna Nulling and Wavenumber Domain Image Formation for Multi-Channel SAR

A Multichannel Synthetic Aperture Radar (M-SAR) exploiting an antenna nulling based Electronic Counter-Counter Measures (ECCM) technique shall be able to cancel the effects of noise-like interferences over the collected SAR data. Since SAR systems often work with wide bandwidths to provide high reso...

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Main Authors: M. Bucciarelli, D. Pastina, D. Cristallini, M. Sedehi, P. Lombardo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/2834904
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author M. Bucciarelli
D. Pastina
D. Cristallini
M. Sedehi
P. Lombardo
author_facet M. Bucciarelli
D. Pastina
D. Cristallini
M. Sedehi
P. Lombardo
author_sort M. Bucciarelli
collection DOAJ
description A Multichannel Synthetic Aperture Radar (M-SAR) exploiting an antenna nulling based Electronic Counter-Counter Measures (ECCM) technique shall be able to cancel the effects of noise-like interferences over the collected SAR data. Since SAR systems often work with wide bandwidths to provide high resolution images, ECCM technique must account for the presence of wideband interference signal. In this paper we consider a wideband antenna nulling technique based on space-frequency adaptive nulling and we propose an integration of the WB antenna nulling scheme within the focusing algorithm for M-SAR systems, thus allowing a fusion between ECCM and usual SAR processing steps. The computational cost of the integrated algorithm is compared with the cost of more traditional sequence of the wideband extension of the Side-Lobe Canceller and the focusing operation, to show the computational feasibility of the proposed integrated algorithm. The possibility to perform suboptimally the space-frequency adaptive nulling is also considered.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-5869
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language English
publishDate 2016-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
spelling doaj-art-e19678ceecb847898eb60b4a5db2374f2025-02-03T05:44:48ZengWileyInternational Journal of Antennas and Propagation1687-58691687-58772016-01-01201610.1155/2016/28349042834904Integration of Frequency Domain Wideband Antenna Nulling and Wavenumber Domain Image Formation for Multi-Channel SARM. Bucciarelli0D. Pastina1D. Cristallini2M. Sedehi3P. Lombardo4DIET Department, University of Rome “La Sapienza”, Via Eudossiana 18, 00184 Rome, ItalyDIET Department, University of Rome “La Sapienza”, Via Eudossiana 18, 00184 Rome, ItalyFraunhofer FHR, Department of PSR, Fraunhoferstrasse 20, 53343 Wachberg, GermanyFinmeccanica S.p.A., Via Tiburtina Km 12400, 00131 Rome, ItalyDIET Department, University of Rome “La Sapienza”, Via Eudossiana 18, 00184 Rome, ItalyA Multichannel Synthetic Aperture Radar (M-SAR) exploiting an antenna nulling based Electronic Counter-Counter Measures (ECCM) technique shall be able to cancel the effects of noise-like interferences over the collected SAR data. Since SAR systems often work with wide bandwidths to provide high resolution images, ECCM technique must account for the presence of wideband interference signal. In this paper we consider a wideband antenna nulling technique based on space-frequency adaptive nulling and we propose an integration of the WB antenna nulling scheme within the focusing algorithm for M-SAR systems, thus allowing a fusion between ECCM and usual SAR processing steps. The computational cost of the integrated algorithm is compared with the cost of more traditional sequence of the wideband extension of the Side-Lobe Canceller and the focusing operation, to show the computational feasibility of the proposed integrated algorithm. The possibility to perform suboptimally the space-frequency adaptive nulling is also considered.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/2834904
spellingShingle M. Bucciarelli
D. Pastina
D. Cristallini
M. Sedehi
P. Lombardo
Integration of Frequency Domain Wideband Antenna Nulling and Wavenumber Domain Image Formation for Multi-Channel SAR
International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
title Integration of Frequency Domain Wideband Antenna Nulling and Wavenumber Domain Image Formation for Multi-Channel SAR
title_full Integration of Frequency Domain Wideband Antenna Nulling and Wavenumber Domain Image Formation for Multi-Channel SAR
title_fullStr Integration of Frequency Domain Wideband Antenna Nulling and Wavenumber Domain Image Formation for Multi-Channel SAR
title_full_unstemmed Integration of Frequency Domain Wideband Antenna Nulling and Wavenumber Domain Image Formation for Multi-Channel SAR
title_short Integration of Frequency Domain Wideband Antenna Nulling and Wavenumber Domain Image Formation for Multi-Channel SAR
title_sort integration of frequency domain wideband antenna nulling and wavenumber domain image formation for multi channel sar
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/2834904
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AT msedehi integrationoffrequencydomainwidebandantennanullingandwavenumberdomainimageformationformultichannelsar
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