Angiotensin I converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitory activity and antihypertensive effects of rice peptides

In this paper, the antihypertension effect of rice peptide (RP) was studied. With spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR) and Wistar Kyoto (WKY) as the research objects, RP disposable gastric and long-term gastric irrigation experiments were carried out and systolic blood pressure (SBP) was measured....

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Main Authors: Jingjing Dong, Shen Wang, Xiaoyao Yin, Min Fang, Zhiyong Gong, Yongning Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tsinghua University Press 2022-11-01
Series:Food Science and Human Wellness
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213453022000945
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author Jingjing Dong
Shen Wang
Xiaoyao Yin
Min Fang
Zhiyong Gong
Yongning Wu
author_facet Jingjing Dong
Shen Wang
Xiaoyao Yin
Min Fang
Zhiyong Gong
Yongning Wu
author_sort Jingjing Dong
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, the antihypertension effect of rice peptide (RP) was studied. With spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR) and Wistar Kyoto (WKY) as the research objects, RP disposable gastric and long-term gastric irrigation experiments were carried out and systolic blood pressure (SBP) was measured. At the end of the long-term gastric irrigation experiment, the content of nitric oxide (NO), angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE), angiotensin II (Ang II) and renin in the plasma and the activity of ACE were determined. The results showed that RP could reduce systolic pressure of SHR and had time-dose dependence while high-dose RP significantly reduced systolic pressure by 24.6 and 17.2 mmHg, respectively after a single and long-term gastric irrigation test. RP also could inhibit the activity of ACE and increase the release of NO. These results suggested that the decompression mechanism of RP is likely to be related to the regulation of the renin-angiotensin system (RAS) and NO.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2022-11-01
publisher Tsinghua University Press
record_format Article
series Food Science and Human Wellness
spelling doaj-art-e17f001327be40d283086c7356e939882025-02-03T03:59:54ZengTsinghua University PressFood Science and Human Wellness2213-45302022-11-0111615391543Angiotensin I converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitory activity and antihypertensive effects of rice peptidesJingjing Dong0Shen Wang1Xiaoyao Yin2Min Fang3Zhiyong Gong4Yongning Wu5Key Laboratory for Deep Processing of Major Grain and Oil of Ministry of Education, College of Food Science and Engineering, Wuhan Polytechnic University, Wuhan 430023, ChinaKey Laboratory for Deep Processing of Major Grain and Oil of Ministry of Education, College of Food Science and Engineering, Wuhan Polytechnic University, Wuhan 430023, ChinaKey Laboratory for Deep Processing of Major Grain and Oil of Ministry of Education, College of Food Science and Engineering, Wuhan Polytechnic University, Wuhan 430023, ChinaKey Laboratory for Deep Processing of Major Grain and Oil of Ministry of Education, College of Food Science and Engineering, Wuhan Polytechnic University, Wuhan 430023, ChinaKey Laboratory for Deep Processing of Major Grain and Oil of Ministry of Education, College of Food Science and Engineering, Wuhan Polytechnic University, Wuhan 430023, China; Corresponding author at: College of Food Science and Engineering, Wuhan Polytechnic University, Wuhan 430023, China.HC Key Laboratory of Food Safety Risk Assessment, Food Safety Research Unit (2019RU014) of Chinese Academy of Medical Science, China National Center for Food Safety Risk Assessment, Beijing 100021, ChinaIn this paper, the antihypertension effect of rice peptide (RP) was studied. With spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR) and Wistar Kyoto (WKY) as the research objects, RP disposable gastric and long-term gastric irrigation experiments were carried out and systolic blood pressure (SBP) was measured. At the end of the long-term gastric irrigation experiment, the content of nitric oxide (NO), angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE), angiotensin II (Ang II) and renin in the plasma and the activity of ACE were determined. The results showed that RP could reduce systolic pressure of SHR and had time-dose dependence while high-dose RP significantly reduced systolic pressure by 24.6 and 17.2 mmHg, respectively after a single and long-term gastric irrigation test. RP also could inhibit the activity of ACE and increase the release of NO. These results suggested that the decompression mechanism of RP is likely to be related to the regulation of the renin-angiotensin system (RAS) and NO.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213453022000945Rice peptideAngiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE)Antihypertensive effect
spellingShingle Jingjing Dong
Shen Wang
Xiaoyao Yin
Min Fang
Zhiyong Gong
Yongning Wu
Angiotensin I converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitory activity and antihypertensive effects of rice peptides
Food Science and Human Wellness
Rice peptide
Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE)
Antihypertensive effect
title Angiotensin I converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitory activity and antihypertensive effects of rice peptides
title_full Angiotensin I converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitory activity and antihypertensive effects of rice peptides
title_fullStr Angiotensin I converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitory activity and antihypertensive effects of rice peptides
title_full_unstemmed Angiotensin I converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitory activity and antihypertensive effects of rice peptides
title_short Angiotensin I converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitory activity and antihypertensive effects of rice peptides
title_sort angiotensin i converting enzyme ace inhibitory activity and antihypertensive effects of rice peptides
topic Rice peptide
Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE)
Antihypertensive effect
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213453022000945
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AT shenwang angiotensiniconvertingenzymeaceinhibitoryactivityandantihypertensiveeffectsofricepeptides
AT xiaoyaoyin angiotensiniconvertingenzymeaceinhibitoryactivityandantihypertensiveeffectsofricepeptides
AT minfang angiotensiniconvertingenzymeaceinhibitoryactivityandantihypertensiveeffectsofricepeptides
AT zhiyonggong angiotensiniconvertingenzymeaceinhibitoryactivityandantihypertensiveeffectsofricepeptides
AT yongningwu angiotensiniconvertingenzymeaceinhibitoryactivityandantihypertensiveeffectsofricepeptides