Elastic Behavior of Borate Glasses Containing Lead and Bismuth Oxides

PbO and Bi2O3 binary borate glasses with different compositions, (MO)X(B2O3)1−X (M = Pb, Bi), have been characterized and ultrasonic velocity as well as density is taken into account. In addition, the results have been compared with those of Ag, K, and Li oxide borate glasses from others. The ultras...

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Main Authors: Mehrdad Khanisanij, Haji Abdul Aziz Sidek
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/452830
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author Mehrdad Khanisanij
Haji Abdul Aziz Sidek
author_facet Mehrdad Khanisanij
Haji Abdul Aziz Sidek
author_sort Mehrdad Khanisanij
collection DOAJ
description PbO and Bi2O3 binary borate glasses with different compositions, (MO)X(B2O3)1−X (M = Pb, Bi), have been characterized and ultrasonic velocity as well as density is taken into account. In addition, the results have been compared with those of Ag, K, and Li oxide borate glasses from others. The ultrasonic velocities (both longitudinal and transverse) and density for (PbO)X(B2O3)1−X and (Bi2O3)X(B2O3)1−X have been measured accurately and elastic moduli as well as hardness and Poisson’s ratio was determined. It has been demonstrated that density and ultrasonic velocities are enhanced by increasing PbO and Bi2O3 molar fraction with different values for each borate glass composition. However, the enhancement of ultrasonic velocities did not carry on continuously and after reaching a maximum point, they fell down dramatically. Both PbO and Bi2O3 showed almost similar glass improvement in case of density, ultrasonic velocity, and elastic moduli.
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spelling doaj-art-e17aa5cf57a24da0b5f4afd67b7c096c2025-02-03T05:48:19ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422014-01-01201410.1155/2014/452830452830Elastic Behavior of Borate Glasses Containing Lead and Bismuth OxidesMehrdad Khanisanij0Haji Abdul Aziz Sidek1Glass and Ultrasonic Study Centre, Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang, Selangor, MalaysiaGlass and Ultrasonic Study Centre, Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang, Selangor, MalaysiaPbO and Bi2O3 binary borate glasses with different compositions, (MO)X(B2O3)1−X (M = Pb, Bi), have been characterized and ultrasonic velocity as well as density is taken into account. In addition, the results have been compared with those of Ag, K, and Li oxide borate glasses from others. The ultrasonic velocities (both longitudinal and transverse) and density for (PbO)X(B2O3)1−X and (Bi2O3)X(B2O3)1−X have been measured accurately and elastic moduli as well as hardness and Poisson’s ratio was determined. It has been demonstrated that density and ultrasonic velocities are enhanced by increasing PbO and Bi2O3 molar fraction with different values for each borate glass composition. However, the enhancement of ultrasonic velocities did not carry on continuously and after reaching a maximum point, they fell down dramatically. Both PbO and Bi2O3 showed almost similar glass improvement in case of density, ultrasonic velocity, and elastic moduli.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/452830
spellingShingle Mehrdad Khanisanij
Haji Abdul Aziz Sidek
Elastic Behavior of Borate Glasses Containing Lead and Bismuth Oxides
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Elastic Behavior of Borate Glasses Containing Lead and Bismuth Oxides
title_full Elastic Behavior of Borate Glasses Containing Lead and Bismuth Oxides
title_fullStr Elastic Behavior of Borate Glasses Containing Lead and Bismuth Oxides
title_full_unstemmed Elastic Behavior of Borate Glasses Containing Lead and Bismuth Oxides
title_short Elastic Behavior of Borate Glasses Containing Lead and Bismuth Oxides
title_sort elastic behavior of borate glasses containing lead and bismuth oxides
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/452830
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