A Study on Determination of Topographical Surface Changes by Image Processing Techniques

This study presents the use of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) for monitoring movements on topographic surfaces. In the study, it is aimed to reveal surface movements with neighbouring and correlation relations in the images obtained at different times. The latest and most effective measuring technolo...

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Main Authors: Mustafa Zeybek, İsmail Şanlıoğlu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Artvin Coruh University 2019-07-01
Series:Doğal Afetler ve Çevre Dergisi
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dacd.artvin.edu.tr/tr/download/article-file/773998
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author Mustafa Zeybek
İsmail Şanlıoğlu
author_facet Mustafa Zeybek
İsmail Şanlıoğlu
author_sort Mustafa Zeybek
collection DOAJ
description This study presents the use of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) for monitoring movements on topographic surfaces. In the study, it is aimed to reveal surface movements with neighbouring and correlation relations in the images obtained at different times. The latest and most effective measuring technology of recent years is undoubtedly UAV. UAV images were used together with Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS), which can produce solutions with centimetre accuracy to evaluate surface movements. Within the scope of this study, the individual details which are extracted automatically on the images obtained at certain time intervals, changes caused by various reasons on the topographic surface, were observed. By using the similarities and differences between orthomosaics obtained at different times with the same coordinate system, topographic surface properties on the images can be examined. Taşkent (Konya) province where landslide cases are seen as intense in the study area was selected. The orthomosaic and digital terrain model data obtained by UAV images were used to determine the horizontal and vertical direction of the surface movements. Planimetric displacements at 0.005 m/day and 0.004 m/day movements at vertical were determined.
format Article
id doaj-art-e17a16939bfc455c90531386c682fc9f
institution Kabale University
issn 2528-9640
2528-9640
language English
publishDate 2019-07-01
publisher Artvin Coruh University
record_format Article
series Doğal Afetler ve Çevre Dergisi
spelling doaj-art-e17a16939bfc455c90531386c682fc9f2025-02-02T05:01:30ZengArtvin Coruh UniversityDoğal Afetler ve Çevre Dergisi2528-96402528-96402019-07-015235036710.21324/dacd.531719A Study on Determination of Topographical Surface Changes by Image Processing TechniquesMustafa Zeybek0İsmail Şanlıoğlu1Artvin Çoruh Üniversitesi, Mühendislik Fakültesi, Harita Mühendisliği Bölümü, 08100, ArtvinKonya Teknik Üniversitesi Mühendislik ve Doğa Bilimleri Fakültesi, Harita Mühendisliği Bölümü, 42250, Konya.This study presents the use of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) for monitoring movements on topographic surfaces. In the study, it is aimed to reveal surface movements with neighbouring and correlation relations in the images obtained at different times. The latest and most effective measuring technology of recent years is undoubtedly UAV. UAV images were used together with Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS), which can produce solutions with centimetre accuracy to evaluate surface movements. Within the scope of this study, the individual details which are extracted automatically on the images obtained at certain time intervals, changes caused by various reasons on the topographic surface, were observed. By using the similarities and differences between orthomosaics obtained at different times with the same coordinate system, topographic surface properties on the images can be examined. Taşkent (Konya) province where landslide cases are seen as intense in the study area was selected. The orthomosaic and digital terrain model data obtained by UAV images were used to determine the horizontal and vertical direction of the surface movements. Planimetric displacements at 0.005 m/day and 0.004 m/day movements at vertical were determined.http://dacd.artvin.edu.tr/tr/download/article-file/773998landslide monitoringorthomosaicunmanned aerial vehicleimage matchingdigital terrain model
spellingShingle Mustafa Zeybek
İsmail Şanlıoğlu
A Study on Determination of Topographical Surface Changes by Image Processing Techniques
Doğal Afetler ve Çevre Dergisi
landslide monitoring
orthomosaic
unmanned aerial vehicle
image matching
digital terrain model
title A Study on Determination of Topographical Surface Changes by Image Processing Techniques
title_full A Study on Determination of Topographical Surface Changes by Image Processing Techniques
title_fullStr A Study on Determination of Topographical Surface Changes by Image Processing Techniques
title_full_unstemmed A Study on Determination of Topographical Surface Changes by Image Processing Techniques
title_short A Study on Determination of Topographical Surface Changes by Image Processing Techniques
title_sort study on determination of topographical surface changes by image processing techniques
topic landslide monitoring
orthomosaic
unmanned aerial vehicle
image matching
digital terrain model
url http://dacd.artvin.edu.tr/tr/download/article-file/773998
work_keys_str_mv AT mustafazeybek astudyondeterminationoftopographicalsurfacechangesbyimageprocessingtechniques
AT ismailsanlıoglu astudyondeterminationoftopographicalsurfacechangesbyimageprocessingtechniques
AT mustafazeybek studyondeterminationoftopographicalsurfacechangesbyimageprocessingtechniques
AT ismailsanlıoglu studyondeterminationoftopographicalsurfacechangesbyimageprocessingtechniques