EU Approaches to Managing Migration Flows in the Sahel and Their Implications for the Region

Since the start of the previous decade, the European Union has been actively engaged in political aff airs in the Sahel region. This area, which comprises some of the poorest nations globally, has become a top priority for Brussels’s foreign policy, mainly because of the 2014 migration crisis that a...

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Main Authors: A. M. Nadzharov, E. G. Entina
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: MGIMO University Press 2023-12-01
Series:Международная аналитика
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.interanalytics.org/jour/article/view/498
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author A. M. Nadzharov
E. G. Entina
author_facet A. M. Nadzharov
E. G. Entina
author_sort A. M. Nadzharov
collection DOAJ
description Since the start of the previous decade, the European Union has been actively engaged in political aff airs in the Sahel region. This area, which comprises some of the poorest nations globally, has become a top priority for Brussels’s foreign policy, mainly because of the 2014 migration crisis that aff ected Europe. A region destabilized by transnational terrorism saw hundreds of thousands of people fl ocking to Europe. Following this, the EU initiated the development of a comprehensive system to manage migration fl ows. This was achieved via the implementation of civilian and military missions, the creation of a trust fund to fi nance border management projects and the deployment of technical solutions to be jointly managed with the IOM and Interpol. As of 2016, there has been a decline in migration fl ows. Nevertheless, there have been several unintended consequences in the region owing to EU policies. The securitisation and criminalisation of migration fl ows and the services of Sahel «carriers» have resulted in this area merging with transnational crime and extremism. The implementation of digital migration monitoring systems has negatively impacted residents of border regions and local power factors, disrupting customary practices of daily life. This article analyses the impact of EU migration management strategies on the Sahel region and evaluates their contribution to destabilising neighbouring countries.
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spelling doaj-art-e17191bd7eff4e898c692dd63a6fa2412025-08-20T03:37:17ZrusMGIMO University PressМеждународная аналитика2587-84762541-96332023-12-01143749210.46272/2587-8476-2023-14-3-74-92420EU Approaches to Managing Migration Flows in the Sahel and Their Implications for the RegionA. M. Nadzharov0E. G. Entina1HSE UniversityHSE UniversitySince the start of the previous decade, the European Union has been actively engaged in political aff airs in the Sahel region. This area, which comprises some of the poorest nations globally, has become a top priority for Brussels’s foreign policy, mainly because of the 2014 migration crisis that aff ected Europe. A region destabilized by transnational terrorism saw hundreds of thousands of people fl ocking to Europe. Following this, the EU initiated the development of a comprehensive system to manage migration fl ows. This was achieved via the implementation of civilian and military missions, the creation of a trust fund to fi nance border management projects and the deployment of technical solutions to be jointly managed with the IOM and Interpol. As of 2016, there has been a decline in migration fl ows. Nevertheless, there have been several unintended consequences in the region owing to EU policies. The securitisation and criminalisation of migration fl ows and the services of Sahel «carriers» have resulted in this area merging with transnational crime and extremism. The implementation of digital migration monitoring systems has negatively impacted residents of border regions and local power factors, disrupting customary practices of daily life. This article analyses the impact of EU migration management strategies on the Sahel region and evaluates their contribution to destabilising neighbouring countries.https://www.interanalytics.org/jour/article/view/498eusahelmigrationborder managementmalinigerburkina faso
spellingShingle A. M. Nadzharov
E. G. Entina
EU Approaches to Managing Migration Flows in the Sahel and Their Implications for the Region
Международная аналитика
eu
sahel
migration
border management
mali
niger
burkina faso
title EU Approaches to Managing Migration Flows in the Sahel and Their Implications for the Region
title_full EU Approaches to Managing Migration Flows in the Sahel and Their Implications for the Region
title_fullStr EU Approaches to Managing Migration Flows in the Sahel and Their Implications for the Region
title_full_unstemmed EU Approaches to Managing Migration Flows in the Sahel and Their Implications for the Region
title_short EU Approaches to Managing Migration Flows in the Sahel and Their Implications for the Region
title_sort eu approaches to managing migration flows in the sahel and their implications for the region
topic eu
sahel
migration
border management
mali
niger
burkina faso
url https://www.interanalytics.org/jour/article/view/498
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