From Adult Lunatic Asylums to CAMHS Community Care: the Evolution of Specialist Mental Health Care for Children and Adolescents 1948-2018

The creation of a specific child and adolescent mental health service within the NHS was influenced by a number of factors including changes in adult mental health policies, the evolution of society’s attitudes towards children and parenting, and a greater biological and psychological understanding...

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Main Author: Susan Barrett
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Centre de Recherche et d'Etudes en Civilisation Britannique 2019-08-01
Series:Revue Française de Civilisation Britannique
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/rfcb/4138
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author Susan Barrett
author_facet Susan Barrett
author_sort Susan Barrett
collection DOAJ
description The creation of a specific child and adolescent mental health service within the NHS was influenced by a number of factors including changes in adult mental health policies, the evolution of society’s attitudes towards children and parenting, and a greater biological and psychological understanding of how children develop. In the early years of the NHS, care for young people with mental health problems was split between child guidance clinics and hospitals with little communication between the two. A single unified service was not created until 1987, and national guidelines for how the service should be organised were drawn up only in 1995. The effectiveness of Child and Adolescent Mental Health Services (CAMHS) has, however, been hampered both by a failure to implement the guidelines in the same way throughout the country, and by a lack of financial investment.
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spelling doaj-art-e16aba7c129d455a9155ada4abea8b012025-08-20T02:20:08ZengCentre de Recherche et d'Etudes en Civilisation BritanniqueRevue Française de Civilisation Britannique0248-90152429-43732019-08-0124310.4000/rfcb.4138From Adult Lunatic Asylums to CAMHS Community Care: the Evolution of Specialist Mental Health Care for Children and Adolescents 1948-2018Susan BarrettThe creation of a specific child and adolescent mental health service within the NHS was influenced by a number of factors including changes in adult mental health policies, the evolution of society’s attitudes towards children and parenting, and a greater biological and psychological understanding of how children develop. In the early years of the NHS, care for young people with mental health problems was split between child guidance clinics and hospitals with little communication between the two. A single unified service was not created until 1987, and national guidelines for how the service should be organised were drawn up only in 1995. The effectiveness of Child and Adolescent Mental Health Services (CAMHS) has, however, been hampered both by a failure to implement the guidelines in the same way throughout the country, and by a lack of financial investment.https://journals.openedition.org/rfcb/4138young peopleNHSCAMHSmental healthhistory of medicine
spellingShingle Susan Barrett
From Adult Lunatic Asylums to CAMHS Community Care: the Evolution of Specialist Mental Health Care for Children and Adolescents 1948-2018
Revue Française de Civilisation Britannique
young people
NHS
CAMHS
mental health
history of medicine
title From Adult Lunatic Asylums to CAMHS Community Care: the Evolution of Specialist Mental Health Care for Children and Adolescents 1948-2018
title_full From Adult Lunatic Asylums to CAMHS Community Care: the Evolution of Specialist Mental Health Care for Children and Adolescents 1948-2018
title_fullStr From Adult Lunatic Asylums to CAMHS Community Care: the Evolution of Specialist Mental Health Care for Children and Adolescents 1948-2018
title_full_unstemmed From Adult Lunatic Asylums to CAMHS Community Care: the Evolution of Specialist Mental Health Care for Children and Adolescents 1948-2018
title_short From Adult Lunatic Asylums to CAMHS Community Care: the Evolution of Specialist Mental Health Care for Children and Adolescents 1948-2018
title_sort from adult lunatic asylums to camhs community care the evolution of specialist mental health care for children and adolescents 1948 2018
topic young people
NHS
CAMHS
mental health
history of medicine
url https://journals.openedition.org/rfcb/4138
work_keys_str_mv AT susanbarrett fromadultlunaticasylumstocamhscommunitycaretheevolutionofspecialistmentalhealthcareforchildrenandadolescents19482018