Cement Removal from the Femur Using the ROBODOC System in Revision Total Hip Arthroplasty

Introduction. The perforation and fracture of the femur during the removal of bone cement in revision total hip arthroplasty (THA) are serious complications. The ROBODOC system has been designed to selectively remove bone cement from the femoral canal, but results have not been reported yet. The pur...

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Main Authors: Mitsuyoshi Yamamura, Nobuo Nakamura, Hidenobu Miki, Takashi Nishii, Nobuhiko Sugano
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:Advances in Orthopedics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/347358
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author Mitsuyoshi Yamamura
Nobuo Nakamura
Hidenobu Miki
Takashi Nishii
Nobuhiko Sugano
author_facet Mitsuyoshi Yamamura
Nobuo Nakamura
Hidenobu Miki
Takashi Nishii
Nobuhiko Sugano
author_sort Mitsuyoshi Yamamura
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. The perforation and fracture of the femur during the removal of bone cement in revision total hip arthroplasty (THA) are serious complications. The ROBODOC system has been designed to selectively remove bone cement from the femoral canal, but results have not been reported yet. The purpose of our study was to evaluate the clinical and radiographic results of revision THA using the ROBODOC system for cement removal. Materials and Methods. The subjects comprised 19 patients who underwent revision THA using the ROBODOC system. The minimum duration of follow-up was 76 months (median, 109 months; range, 76–150 months). The extent of remaining bone cement on postoperative radiography, timing of weight bearing, and the complications were evaluated. Results. The mean Merle d’Aubigne and Postel score increased from 10 points preoperatively to 14 points by final follow-up. Bone cement was completely removed in all cases. Full weight bearing was possible within 1 week after surgery in 9 of the 19 cases and within 2 months in all remaining cases. No instances of perforation or fracture of the femur were encountered. Conclusions. Bone cement could be safely removed using the ROBODOC system, and no serious complications occurred. Full weight bearing was achieved early in the postoperative course because of circumferential preservation of the femoral cortex.
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series Advances in Orthopedics
spelling doaj-art-e1622b95adcc47eb8906b5efcb07ec872025-02-03T01:03:25ZengWileyAdvances in Orthopedics2090-34642090-34722013-01-01201310.1155/2013/347358347358Cement Removal from the Femur Using the ROBODOC System in Revision Total Hip ArthroplastyMitsuyoshi Yamamura0Nobuo Nakamura1Hidenobu Miki2Takashi Nishii3Nobuhiko Sugano4Center of Arthroplasty, Kyowakai Hospital, 1-24-1 Kishibekita, Suita, Osaka 564-0001, JapanCenter of Arthroplasty, Kyowakai Hospital, 1-24-1 Kishibekita, Suita, Osaka 564-0001, JapanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-2 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, JapanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-2 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, JapanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-2 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, JapanIntroduction. The perforation and fracture of the femur during the removal of bone cement in revision total hip arthroplasty (THA) are serious complications. The ROBODOC system has been designed to selectively remove bone cement from the femoral canal, but results have not been reported yet. The purpose of our study was to evaluate the clinical and radiographic results of revision THA using the ROBODOC system for cement removal. Materials and Methods. The subjects comprised 19 patients who underwent revision THA using the ROBODOC system. The minimum duration of follow-up was 76 months (median, 109 months; range, 76–150 months). The extent of remaining bone cement on postoperative radiography, timing of weight bearing, and the complications were evaluated. Results. The mean Merle d’Aubigne and Postel score increased from 10 points preoperatively to 14 points by final follow-up. Bone cement was completely removed in all cases. Full weight bearing was possible within 1 week after surgery in 9 of the 19 cases and within 2 months in all remaining cases. No instances of perforation or fracture of the femur were encountered. Conclusions. Bone cement could be safely removed using the ROBODOC system, and no serious complications occurred. Full weight bearing was achieved early in the postoperative course because of circumferential preservation of the femoral cortex.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/347358
spellingShingle Mitsuyoshi Yamamura
Nobuo Nakamura
Hidenobu Miki
Takashi Nishii
Nobuhiko Sugano
Cement Removal from the Femur Using the ROBODOC System in Revision Total Hip Arthroplasty
Advances in Orthopedics
title Cement Removal from the Femur Using the ROBODOC System in Revision Total Hip Arthroplasty
title_full Cement Removal from the Femur Using the ROBODOC System in Revision Total Hip Arthroplasty
title_fullStr Cement Removal from the Femur Using the ROBODOC System in Revision Total Hip Arthroplasty
title_full_unstemmed Cement Removal from the Femur Using the ROBODOC System in Revision Total Hip Arthroplasty
title_short Cement Removal from the Femur Using the ROBODOC System in Revision Total Hip Arthroplasty
title_sort cement removal from the femur using the robodoc system in revision total hip arthroplasty
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/347358
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