Cecal Volvulus

Cecal volvulus (CV) is one of the rare forms of strangulated intestinal obstruction, which accounts for 20–40 % of all colonic volvuluses and 1.0–1.5 % of all cases of intestinal obstruction in adult patients, mainly females aged from 40 to 62 years old (female to male gender ratio 4:1). One of the...

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Main Authors: S. O. Aksenova, S. A. Tarasov, A. G. Lebedev, P. A. Yartsev
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine, Public Healthcare Institution of Moscow Healthcare Department 2024-09-01
Series:Неотложная медицинская помощь
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jnmp.ru/jour/article/view/1898
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author S. O. Aksenova
S. A. Tarasov
A. G. Lebedev
P. A. Yartsev
author_facet S. O. Aksenova
S. A. Tarasov
A. G. Lebedev
P. A. Yartsev
author_sort S. O. Aksenova
collection DOAJ
description Cecal volvulus (CV) is one of the rare forms of strangulated intestinal obstruction, which accounts for 20–40 % of all colonic volvuluses and 1.0–1.5 % of all cases of intestinal obstruction in adult patients, mainly females aged from 40 to 62 years old (female to male gender ratio 4:1). One of the complications of cecal volvulus is a violation of the blood supply to the intestinal wall (23.8–44.2 %), which leads to necrosis in 36.7 % of cases, to perforation of the intestinal wall 23 % of cases, and to the development of peritonitis in 41.6–43 % of cases. If there is doubt about the viability of the ischemic intestine, the choice of the extent of surgical intervention was always determined in favor of its resection. The emergence of laparoscopic technologies in the arsenal of modern surgery makes it possible to assess the viability of the organ in the dynamics of its conduction, to choose the optimal tactics for treating the patient in the delayed period, which in some cases helps refrain from unnecessary resection operations, to preserve the organ and achieve a favorable outcome in patients diagnosed with cecal volvulus.
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issn 2223-9022
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language Russian
publishDate 2024-09-01
publisher Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine, Public Healthcare Institution of Moscow Healthcare Department
record_format Article
series Неотложная медицинская помощь
spelling doaj-art-e148cfe4f06d474094905bdc19d7f5662025-08-20T02:59:28ZrusSklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine, Public Healthcare Institution of Moscow Healthcare DepartmentНеотложная медицинская помощь2223-90222541-80172024-09-0113232232710.23934/2223-9022-2024-13-2-322-327952Cecal VolvulusS. O. Aksenova0S. A. Tarasov1A. G. Lebedev2P. A. Yartsev3N.V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency MedicineN.V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency MedicineN.V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency MedicineN.V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency MedicineCecal volvulus (CV) is one of the rare forms of strangulated intestinal obstruction, which accounts for 20–40 % of all colonic volvuluses and 1.0–1.5 % of all cases of intestinal obstruction in adult patients, mainly females aged from 40 to 62 years old (female to male gender ratio 4:1). One of the complications of cecal volvulus is a violation of the blood supply to the intestinal wall (23.8–44.2 %), which leads to necrosis in 36.7 % of cases, to perforation of the intestinal wall 23 % of cases, and to the development of peritonitis in 41.6–43 % of cases. If there is doubt about the viability of the ischemic intestine, the choice of the extent of surgical intervention was always determined in favor of its resection. The emergence of laparoscopic technologies in the arsenal of modern surgery makes it possible to assess the viability of the organ in the dynamics of its conduction, to choose the optimal tactics for treating the patient in the delayed period, which in some cases helps refrain from unnecessary resection operations, to preserve the organ and achieve a favorable outcome in patients diagnosed with cecal volvulus.https://www.jnmp.ru/jour/article/view/1898cecal volvulusstrangulated intestinal obstructionmobile cecum syndrome
spellingShingle S. O. Aksenova
S. A. Tarasov
A. G. Lebedev
P. A. Yartsev
Cecal Volvulus
Неотложная медицинская помощь
cecal volvulus
strangulated intestinal obstruction
mobile cecum syndrome
title Cecal Volvulus
title_full Cecal Volvulus
title_fullStr Cecal Volvulus
title_full_unstemmed Cecal Volvulus
title_short Cecal Volvulus
title_sort cecal volvulus
topic cecal volvulus
strangulated intestinal obstruction
mobile cecum syndrome
url https://www.jnmp.ru/jour/article/view/1898
work_keys_str_mv AT soaksenova cecalvolvulus
AT satarasov cecalvolvulus
AT aglebedev cecalvolvulus
AT payartsev cecalvolvulus