Long-lived Charge-Transfer States in 9-Aryl-Acridinium Ions; A Critical Reinvestigation

In the recent literature a simple 9-aryl-acridinium ion was claimed to undergo an intramolecular, photoinduced charge shift to produce an extremely long-lived and very high energy charge-transfer state. The possible consequences of this observation are discussed and the tenability of the claims made...

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Main Authors: Jan W. Verhoeven, Hendrik J. van Ramesdonk, Hong Zhang, Michiel M. Groeneveld, Andrew C. Benniston, Anthony Harriman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2005-01-01
Series:International Journal of Photoenergy
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S1110662X05000152
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author Jan W. Verhoeven
Hendrik J. van Ramesdonk
Hong Zhang
Michiel M. Groeneveld
Andrew C. Benniston
Anthony Harriman
author_facet Jan W. Verhoeven
Hendrik J. van Ramesdonk
Hong Zhang
Michiel M. Groeneveld
Andrew C. Benniston
Anthony Harriman
author_sort Jan W. Verhoeven
collection DOAJ
description In the recent literature a simple 9-aryl-acridinium ion was claimed to undergo an intramolecular, photoinduced charge shift to produce an extremely long-lived and very high energy charge-transfer state. The possible consequences of this observation are discussed and the tenability of the claims made is investigated via time resolved spectroscopy of a closely related system with spectroscopic characteristics allowing more solid identification of the actual photophysical events taking place. From the results obtained it appears likely that the long-lived species observed earlier in solution cannot be charge transfer in nature but must instead be identified as the lowest triplet state of the acridinium chromophore.
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series International Journal of Photoenergy
spelling doaj-art-e1047c16c9fc4c7180b43dc689c0fb672025-02-03T06:12:37ZengWileyInternational Journal of Photoenergy1110-662X2005-01-017210310810.1155/S1110662X05000152Long-lived Charge-Transfer States in 9-Aryl-Acridinium Ions; A Critical ReinvestigationJan W. Verhoeven0Hendrik J. van Ramesdonk1Hong Zhang2Michiel M. Groeneveld3Andrew C. Benniston4Anthony Harriman5Department of Chemistry, HIMS, University of Amsterdam, Nieuwe Achtergracht 129, Amsterdam 1018 WS, The NetherlandsDepartment of Chemistry, HIMS, University of Amsterdam, Nieuwe Achtergracht 129, Amsterdam 1018 WS, The NetherlandsDepartment of Chemistry, HIMS, University of Amsterdam, Nieuwe Achtergracht 129, Amsterdam 1018 WS, The NetherlandsDepartment of Chemistry, HIMS, University of Amsterdam, Nieuwe Achtergracht 129, Amsterdam 1018 WS, The NetherlandsMolecular Photonics Laboratory, School of Natural Sciences - Chemistry, Bedson Building, University of Newcastle, Newcastle upon Tyne NE1 7RU, United KingdomMolecular Photonics Laboratory, School of Natural Sciences - Chemistry, Bedson Building, University of Newcastle, Newcastle upon Tyne NE1 7RU, United KingdomIn the recent literature a simple 9-aryl-acridinium ion was claimed to undergo an intramolecular, photoinduced charge shift to produce an extremely long-lived and very high energy charge-transfer state. The possible consequences of this observation are discussed and the tenability of the claims made is investigated via time resolved spectroscopy of a closely related system with spectroscopic characteristics allowing more solid identification of the actual photophysical events taking place. From the results obtained it appears likely that the long-lived species observed earlier in solution cannot be charge transfer in nature but must instead be identified as the lowest triplet state of the acridinium chromophore.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S1110662X05000152
spellingShingle Jan W. Verhoeven
Hendrik J. van Ramesdonk
Hong Zhang
Michiel M. Groeneveld
Andrew C. Benniston
Anthony Harriman
Long-lived Charge-Transfer States in 9-Aryl-Acridinium Ions; A Critical Reinvestigation
International Journal of Photoenergy
title Long-lived Charge-Transfer States in 9-Aryl-Acridinium Ions; A Critical Reinvestigation
title_full Long-lived Charge-Transfer States in 9-Aryl-Acridinium Ions; A Critical Reinvestigation
title_fullStr Long-lived Charge-Transfer States in 9-Aryl-Acridinium Ions; A Critical Reinvestigation
title_full_unstemmed Long-lived Charge-Transfer States in 9-Aryl-Acridinium Ions; A Critical Reinvestigation
title_short Long-lived Charge-Transfer States in 9-Aryl-Acridinium Ions; A Critical Reinvestigation
title_sort long lived charge transfer states in 9 aryl acridinium ions a critical reinvestigation
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S1110662X05000152
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