Compression and Decompression of Audio Files Using the Arithmetic Coding Method

Audio file size is relatively larger when compared to files with text format. Large files can cause various obstacles in the form of large space requirements for storage and a long enough time in the shipping process. File compression is one solution that can be done to overcome the problem of large...

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Main Authors: Parasian D. P Silitonga, Irene Sri Morina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Negeri Semarang 2019-05-01
Series:Scientific Journal of Informatics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.unnes.ac.id/nju/index.php/sji/article/view/17839
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author Parasian D. P Silitonga
Irene Sri Morina
author_facet Parasian D. P Silitonga
Irene Sri Morina
author_sort Parasian D. P Silitonga
collection DOAJ
description Audio file size is relatively larger when compared to files with text format. Large files can cause various obstacles in the form of large space requirements for storage and a long enough time in the shipping process. File compression is one solution that can be done to overcome the problem of large file sizes. Arithmetic coding is one algorithm that can be used to compress audio files. The arithmetic coding algorithm encodes the audio file and changes one row of input symbols with a floating point number and obtains the output of the encoding in the form of a number of values greater than 0 and smaller than 1. The process of compression and decompression of audio files in this study is done against several wave files. Wave files are standard audio file formats developed by Microsoft and IBM that are stored using PCM (Pulse Code Modulation) coding. The wave file compression ratio obtained in this study was 16.12 percent with an average compression process time of 45.89 seconds, while the average decompression time was 0.32 seconds.
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spelling doaj-art-e0d779dcb513408a8bd55fdcd65d36eb2025-08-20T02:21:29ZengUniversitas Negeri SemarangScientific Journal of Informatics2407-76582019-05-0161738110.15294/sji.v6i1.178398767Compression and Decompression of Audio Files Using the Arithmetic Coding MethodParasian D. P Silitonga0Irene Sri MorinaComputer Science Department, Faculty of Computer Scince, St. Thomas Catholic UniversityAudio file size is relatively larger when compared to files with text format. Large files can cause various obstacles in the form of large space requirements for storage and a long enough time in the shipping process. File compression is one solution that can be done to overcome the problem of large file sizes. Arithmetic coding is one algorithm that can be used to compress audio files. The arithmetic coding algorithm encodes the audio file and changes one row of input symbols with a floating point number and obtains the output of the encoding in the form of a number of values greater than 0 and smaller than 1. The process of compression and decompression of audio files in this study is done against several wave files. Wave files are standard audio file formats developed by Microsoft and IBM that are stored using PCM (Pulse Code Modulation) coding. The wave file compression ratio obtained in this study was 16.12 percent with an average compression process time of 45.89 seconds, while the average decompression time was 0.32 seconds.https://journal.unnes.ac.id/nju/index.php/sji/article/view/17839audio file, wave file, compression and decompression, arithmetic coding.
spellingShingle Parasian D. P Silitonga
Irene Sri Morina
Compression and Decompression of Audio Files Using the Arithmetic Coding Method
Scientific Journal of Informatics
audio file, wave file, compression and decompression, arithmetic coding.
title Compression and Decompression of Audio Files Using the Arithmetic Coding Method
title_full Compression and Decompression of Audio Files Using the Arithmetic Coding Method
title_fullStr Compression and Decompression of Audio Files Using the Arithmetic Coding Method
title_full_unstemmed Compression and Decompression of Audio Files Using the Arithmetic Coding Method
title_short Compression and Decompression of Audio Files Using the Arithmetic Coding Method
title_sort compression and decompression of audio files using the arithmetic coding method
topic audio file, wave file, compression and decompression, arithmetic coding.
url https://journal.unnes.ac.id/nju/index.php/sji/article/view/17839
work_keys_str_mv AT parasiandpsilitonga compressionanddecompressionofaudiofilesusingthearithmeticcodingmethod
AT irenesrimorina compressionanddecompressionofaudiofilesusingthearithmeticcodingmethod