Structure constraints in Polish and English adjectival synthetic compounds
The subject matter of this paper is the external syntax of adjectival synthetic compounds in Polish (e.g. czasochłonny, ciepłolubny, opiniotwórczy, etc.) and English (life-giving, sleep-inducing, far-reaching, etc.). The primary objective of the study is to determine whether -ny/-czy/-ły compounds...
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The John Paul II Catholic University of Lublin
2020-12-01
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| Series: | LingBaW |
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| Online Access: | https://czasopisma.kul.pl/index.php/LingBaW/article/view/11839 |
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| author | Sebastian Wasak |
| author_facet | Sebastian Wasak |
| author_sort | Sebastian Wasak |
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The subject matter of this paper is the external syntax of adjectival synthetic compounds in Polish (e.g. czasochłonny, ciepłolubny, opiniotwórczy, etc.) and English (life-giving, sleep-inducing, far-reaching, etc.). The primary objective of the study is to determine whether -ny/-czy/-ły compounds in Polish and adjectival -ing compounds in English, whose heads appear to be derived from verbs, are deverbal in the sense of Distributed Morphology; that is, whether their external syntax points to the presence of complex verbal structure in their syntactic representation. It is shown that adjectival synthetic compounds in Polish and English behave in a way typical of underived adjectives, being unrestricted in the predicative position and allowing degree modification with very; as such they are not deverbal in the morphosyntactic sense with their syntactic representation lacking the functional heads vP and VoiceP found in deverbal structures. The limited productivity of adjectival synthetic compounds further contributes to their non-eventive status.
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| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-e0b0df3174a14e84b04d6c159999fa04 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2450-5188 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2020-12-01 |
| publisher | The John Paul II Catholic University of Lublin |
| record_format | Article |
| series | LingBaW |
| spelling | doaj-art-e0b0df3174a14e84b04d6c159999fa042025-01-21T05:13:48ZengThe John Paul II Catholic University of LublinLingBaW2450-51882020-12-016110.31743/lingbaw.11839Structure constraints in Polish and English adjectival synthetic compoundsSebastian Wasak0John Paul II Catholic University of Lublin The subject matter of this paper is the external syntax of adjectival synthetic compounds in Polish (e.g. czasochłonny, ciepłolubny, opiniotwórczy, etc.) and English (life-giving, sleep-inducing, far-reaching, etc.). The primary objective of the study is to determine whether -ny/-czy/-ły compounds in Polish and adjectival -ing compounds in English, whose heads appear to be derived from verbs, are deverbal in the sense of Distributed Morphology; that is, whether their external syntax points to the presence of complex verbal structure in their syntactic representation. It is shown that adjectival synthetic compounds in Polish and English behave in a way typical of underived adjectives, being unrestricted in the predicative position and allowing degree modification with very; as such they are not deverbal in the morphosyntactic sense with their syntactic representation lacking the functional heads vP and VoiceP found in deverbal structures. The limited productivity of adjectival synthetic compounds further contributes to their non-eventive status. https://czasopisma.kul.pl/index.php/LingBaW/article/view/11839adjectivesynthetic compoundverbal structureDistributed Morphology |
| spellingShingle | Sebastian Wasak Structure constraints in Polish and English adjectival synthetic compounds LingBaW adjective synthetic compound verbal structure Distributed Morphology |
| title | Structure constraints in Polish and English adjectival synthetic compounds |
| title_full | Structure constraints in Polish and English adjectival synthetic compounds |
| title_fullStr | Structure constraints in Polish and English adjectival synthetic compounds |
| title_full_unstemmed | Structure constraints in Polish and English adjectival synthetic compounds |
| title_short | Structure constraints in Polish and English adjectival synthetic compounds |
| title_sort | structure constraints in polish and english adjectival synthetic compounds |
| topic | adjective synthetic compound verbal structure Distributed Morphology |
| url | https://czasopisma.kul.pl/index.php/LingBaW/article/view/11839 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT sebastianwasak structureconstraintsinpolishandenglishadjectivalsyntheticcompounds |