COVID-19 Infection in Spinal Muscular Atrophy Associated with Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome

The coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) is usually less severe and less prevalent in the pediatric population. Children with preexisting conditions such as neuromuscular impairments and chronic lung disease are more susceptible to COVID-19 and may incur several complications with a poor outcome. We...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rafat Mosalli, Amirah Al Matrafi, Mohammed A. Ghazi, Gamal A. Aboumousatafa, Bosco Paes
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Pediatrics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5862444
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832560631727783936
author Rafat Mosalli
Amirah Al Matrafi
Mohammed A. Ghazi
Gamal A. Aboumousatafa
Bosco Paes
author_facet Rafat Mosalli
Amirah Al Matrafi
Mohammed A. Ghazi
Gamal A. Aboumousatafa
Bosco Paes
author_sort Rafat Mosalli
collection DOAJ
description The coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) is usually less severe and less prevalent in the pediatric population. Children with preexisting conditions such as neuromuscular impairments and chronic lung disease are more susceptible to COVID-19 and may incur several complications with a poor outcome. We present a case report of a 3-year-old-female with generalized hypotonia and respiratory failure due to spinal muscular atrophy who tested positive for COVID-19 and developed multisystem inflammatory syndrome that was treated with intravenous immunoglobulin and tocilizumab and subsequently died. The report highlights the importance of close surveillance, the use of protective measures during hospital visits, early testing, and diagnosis of COVID-19 in children with neurological disorders.
format Article
id doaj-art-e0a856dc5c5242d3b3870ac236de037b
institution Kabale University
issn 2090-6803
2090-6811
language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Case Reports in Pediatrics
spelling doaj-art-e0a856dc5c5242d3b3870ac236de037b2025-02-03T01:27:06ZengWileyCase Reports in Pediatrics2090-68032090-68112021-01-01202110.1155/2021/58624445862444COVID-19 Infection in Spinal Muscular Atrophy Associated with Multisystem Inflammatory SyndromeRafat Mosalli0Amirah Al Matrafi1Mohammed A. Ghazi2Gamal A. Aboumousatafa3Bosco Paes4Department of Pediatrics, Umm Al-Qura University, Mecca, Saudi ArabiaCollege of Medicine, Umm Al-Qura University, Mecca, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Pediatrics, International Extended Care Center, Jeddah, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Pediatrics, International Extended Care Center, Jeddah, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Pediatrics (Neonatal Division), McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, CanadaThe coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) is usually less severe and less prevalent in the pediatric population. Children with preexisting conditions such as neuromuscular impairments and chronic lung disease are more susceptible to COVID-19 and may incur several complications with a poor outcome. We present a case report of a 3-year-old-female with generalized hypotonia and respiratory failure due to spinal muscular atrophy who tested positive for COVID-19 and developed multisystem inflammatory syndrome that was treated with intravenous immunoglobulin and tocilizumab and subsequently died. The report highlights the importance of close surveillance, the use of protective measures during hospital visits, early testing, and diagnosis of COVID-19 in children with neurological disorders.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5862444
spellingShingle Rafat Mosalli
Amirah Al Matrafi
Mohammed A. Ghazi
Gamal A. Aboumousatafa
Bosco Paes
COVID-19 Infection in Spinal Muscular Atrophy Associated with Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome
Case Reports in Pediatrics
title COVID-19 Infection in Spinal Muscular Atrophy Associated with Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome
title_full COVID-19 Infection in Spinal Muscular Atrophy Associated with Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome
title_fullStr COVID-19 Infection in Spinal Muscular Atrophy Associated with Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome
title_full_unstemmed COVID-19 Infection in Spinal Muscular Atrophy Associated with Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome
title_short COVID-19 Infection in Spinal Muscular Atrophy Associated with Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome
title_sort covid 19 infection in spinal muscular atrophy associated with multisystem inflammatory syndrome
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5862444
work_keys_str_mv AT rafatmosalli covid19infectioninspinalmuscularatrophyassociatedwithmultisysteminflammatorysyndrome
AT amirahalmatrafi covid19infectioninspinalmuscularatrophyassociatedwithmultisysteminflammatorysyndrome
AT mohammedaghazi covid19infectioninspinalmuscularatrophyassociatedwithmultisysteminflammatorysyndrome
AT gamalaaboumousatafa covid19infectioninspinalmuscularatrophyassociatedwithmultisysteminflammatorysyndrome
AT boscopaes covid19infectioninspinalmuscularatrophyassociatedwithmultisysteminflammatorysyndrome