Left and right vagus nerve stimulation: historical perspectives, clinical efficacy, and future directions

Left and right vagus nerve stimulation: historical perspectives, clinical efficacy, and future directions

Neuromodulation has profoundly transformed medical science, offering new treatments for various neurological conditions. Stimulation techniques that target the brain, spinal cord, trigeminal nerve, and vagus nerve (VN) use electrical impulses to modulate neural functions. Among these, vagus nerve st...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors:	Birendra Sharma, Krysten A. Jones, Robert M. Lober, Candice N. Hatcher-Solis
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-07-01
Series:	Frontiers in Human Neuroscience
Subjects:	left VNS right VNS clinical efficacy epilepsy cardiac function depression
Online Access:	https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnhum.2025.1609654/full
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