Determination of cardiac reserve in preterm infants

We aimed in this study to determine the cardiac reserve in preterm infants with phonocardiogram. One hundred and fifty-four preterm infants participated in this study. The ratio of the first heart sound to the second heart sound (S1/S2), the ratio of diastolic to systolic duration (D/S) and t...

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Main Authors: Xiao Yang, Weiyue Zeng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hacettepe University Institute of Child Health 2011-06-01
Series:The Turkish Journal of Pediatrics
Online Access:https://turkjpediatr.org/article/view/1773
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author Xiao Yang
Weiyue Zeng
author_facet Xiao Yang
Weiyue Zeng
author_sort Xiao Yang
collection DOAJ
description We aimed in this study to determine the cardiac reserve in preterm infants with phonocardiogram. One hundred and fifty-four preterm infants participated in this study. The ratio of the first heart sound to the second heart sound (S1/S2), the ratio of diastolic to systolic duration (D/S) and the cardiac contractility change trend after stimulation (CCCTS) were measured in all infants. The preterm neonatal S1/S2 decreased with increasing gestational age, but the differences between each gestational stage were not significant (p > 0.05), while the D/S significantly increased with increasing gestational age (p < 0.05). After crying induced by vaccination, the D/S was significantly lower than that in quiet state at each gestational stage (p < 0.05). The CCCTS increased with increasing gestational weeks, but the differences between each gestational stage were not significant (p > 0.05).
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language English
publishDate 2011-06-01
publisher Hacettepe University Institute of Child Health
record_format Article
series The Turkish Journal of Pediatrics
spelling doaj-art-e0147441a90c4be48a67e95f5e4019f22025-08-20T02:55:23ZengHacettepe University Institute of Child HealthThe Turkish Journal of Pediatrics0041-43012791-64212011-06-01533Determination of cardiac reserve in preterm infantsXiao Yang0Weiyue ZengDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, West China Second Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, China. We aimed in this study to determine the cardiac reserve in preterm infants with phonocardiogram. One hundred and fifty-four preterm infants participated in this study. The ratio of the first heart sound to the second heart sound (S1/S2), the ratio of diastolic to systolic duration (D/S) and the cardiac contractility change trend after stimulation (CCCTS) were measured in all infants. The preterm neonatal S1/S2 decreased with increasing gestational age, but the differences between each gestational stage were not significant (p > 0.05), while the D/S significantly increased with increasing gestational age (p < 0.05). After crying induced by vaccination, the D/S was significantly lower than that in quiet state at each gestational stage (p < 0.05). The CCCTS increased with increasing gestational weeks, but the differences between each gestational stage were not significant (p > 0.05). https://turkjpediatr.org/article/view/1773
spellingShingle Xiao Yang
Weiyue Zeng
Determination of cardiac reserve in preterm infants
The Turkish Journal of Pediatrics
title Determination of cardiac reserve in preterm infants
title_full Determination of cardiac reserve in preterm infants
title_fullStr Determination of cardiac reserve in preterm infants
title_full_unstemmed Determination of cardiac reserve in preterm infants
title_short Determination of cardiac reserve in preterm infants
title_sort determination of cardiac reserve in preterm infants
url https://turkjpediatr.org/article/view/1773
work_keys_str_mv AT xiaoyang determinationofcardiacreserveinpreterminfants
AT weiyuezeng determinationofcardiacreserveinpreterminfants