Research Progress and Control Status of Chloropropanol Ester, Perchlorate and Chlorate in Infant Formula Milk Powder

Infant formula milk powder, a crucial nourishment for newborns, holds immense significance in relation to their healthy development and overall safety. The presence of chloropropanol ester, perchlorate, and chlorate (collectively known as "trichloride") in these products has garnered signi...

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Main Authors: Zhifang ZHAI, Jihong LONG
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: The editorial department of Science and Technology of Food Industry 2025-03-01
Series:Shipin gongye ke-ji
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Online Access:http://www.spgykj.com/cn/article/doi/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2024030476
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author Zhifang ZHAI
Jihong LONG
author_facet Zhifang ZHAI
Jihong LONG
author_sort Zhifang ZHAI
collection DOAJ
description Infant formula milk powder, a crucial nourishment for newborns, holds immense significance in relation to their healthy development and overall safety. The presence of chloropropanol ester, perchlorate, and chlorate (collectively known as "trichloride") in these products has garnered significant attention due to their potential harm to infants' growth. In the past three years, through stringent formula registration review requirements and urging enterprises to adopt risk prevention and control measures, remarkable progress has been made in mitigating the risk of "trichloride" in infant formula milk powder. Drawing from recent registration and evaluation work and investigative findings, this paper comprehensively outlines the primary hazards, contamination sources, limit standards, and detection methods for "trichloride" in infant formula milk powder. It further delves into the status of "trichloride" prevention and control measures implemented by both raw material suppliers and manufacturers. By incorporating current registration and evaluation criteria, this paper puts forward opinions and suggestions on how to further minimize the contamination risk of "trichloride", providing technical guidance for infant formula milk powder risk prevention and control efforts. Additionally, it serves as a reference for production enterprises to enhance their quality management standards.
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spelling doaj-art-e0126aa2a2d146a6abb7bc444aabef7d2025-08-20T03:00:55ZzhoThe editorial department of Science and Technology of Food IndustryShipin gongye ke-ji1002-03062025-03-0146540541410.13386/j.issn1002-0306.20240304762024030476-5Research Progress and Control Status of Chloropropanol Ester, Perchlorate and Chlorate in Infant Formula Milk PowderZhifang ZHAI0Jihong LONG1Center for Food Evaluation, State Administration for Market Regulation, Beijing 100045, ChinaCenter for Food Evaluation, State Administration for Market Regulation, Beijing 100045, ChinaInfant formula milk powder, a crucial nourishment for newborns, holds immense significance in relation to their healthy development and overall safety. The presence of chloropropanol ester, perchlorate, and chlorate (collectively known as "trichloride") in these products has garnered significant attention due to their potential harm to infants' growth. In the past three years, through stringent formula registration review requirements and urging enterprises to adopt risk prevention and control measures, remarkable progress has been made in mitigating the risk of "trichloride" in infant formula milk powder. Drawing from recent registration and evaluation work and investigative findings, this paper comprehensively outlines the primary hazards, contamination sources, limit standards, and detection methods for "trichloride" in infant formula milk powder. It further delves into the status of "trichloride" prevention and control measures implemented by both raw material suppliers and manufacturers. By incorporating current registration and evaluation criteria, this paper puts forward opinions and suggestions on how to further minimize the contamination risk of "trichloride", providing technical guidance for infant formula milk powder risk prevention and control efforts. Additionally, it serves as a reference for production enterprises to enhance their quality management standards.http://www.spgykj.com/cn/article/doi/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2024030476infant formula milk powderchloropropanol esterperchloratechlorate
spellingShingle Zhifang ZHAI
Jihong LONG
Research Progress and Control Status of Chloropropanol Ester, Perchlorate and Chlorate in Infant Formula Milk Powder
Shipin gongye ke-ji
infant formula milk powder
chloropropanol ester
perchlorate
chlorate
title Research Progress and Control Status of Chloropropanol Ester, Perchlorate and Chlorate in Infant Formula Milk Powder
title_full Research Progress and Control Status of Chloropropanol Ester, Perchlorate and Chlorate in Infant Formula Milk Powder
title_fullStr Research Progress and Control Status of Chloropropanol Ester, Perchlorate and Chlorate in Infant Formula Milk Powder
title_full_unstemmed Research Progress and Control Status of Chloropropanol Ester, Perchlorate and Chlorate in Infant Formula Milk Powder
title_short Research Progress and Control Status of Chloropropanol Ester, Perchlorate and Chlorate in Infant Formula Milk Powder
title_sort research progress and control status of chloropropanol ester perchlorate and chlorate in infant formula milk powder
topic infant formula milk powder
chloropropanol ester
perchlorate
chlorate
url http://www.spgykj.com/cn/article/doi/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2024030476
work_keys_str_mv AT zhifangzhai researchprogressandcontrolstatusofchloropropanolesterperchlorateandchlorateininfantformulamilkpowder
AT jihonglong researchprogressandcontrolstatusofchloropropanolesterperchlorateandchlorateininfantformulamilkpowder