Design and Preparation of Activated Carbon with High Specific Surface Area and Porosity Through an Organic Activator Coupled with CO2 Activation
Abstract The advancement of effective techniques for the production of activated carbon has been a prominent focus of research. Herein, this work designs and successfully prepares a nontoxic, environmentally friendly organic activator on the surface of carbon materials through in situ organic fermen...
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Wiley-VCH
2025-02-01
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Series: | Advanced Materials Interfaces |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1002/admi.202400450 |
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author | Yizhong Li Xiaoqing Yan Zhi Cui Jingkang Yuan Baorong Xu Guidong Yang |
author_facet | Yizhong Li Xiaoqing Yan Zhi Cui Jingkang Yuan Baorong Xu Guidong Yang |
author_sort | Yizhong Li |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract The advancement of effective techniques for the production of activated carbon has been a prominent focus of research. Herein, this work designs and successfully prepares a nontoxic, environmentally friendly organic activator on the surface of carbon materials through in situ organic fermentation treatment method. The production of activated carbon via this novel organic activator is at a temperature of 850 °C under CO2 atmosphere for an activation time of 90 min, showing a specific surface area (SBET) of 1354 m2 g−1, an adsorption capacity of iodine (QI) of 1195 mg g−1, and a total pore volume (Vtot) of 0.855 cm3 g−1. Compared to the activated carbon prepared at high temperature under pure CO2, these results represent increases of 69.67%, 53.01%, and 93.44% in SBET, QI, and Vtot values, respectively. By means of thermogravimetric (TG) analysis and simultaneous thermal analysis‐Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy‐gas chromatography/mass spectrometry a suggested activation process and mechanism of the novel organic activators is proposed. This organic activator is not only used for semi‐coke (SC) based activated carbon preparation and saturated activated carbon (SAC) regeneration, but also attracts other industrial activated carbon production. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-e0101a06acab47b5a7c9c13798358d81 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2196-7350 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-02-01 |
publisher | Wiley-VCH |
record_format | Article |
series | Advanced Materials Interfaces |
spelling | doaj-art-e0101a06acab47b5a7c9c13798358d812025-02-03T13:24:05ZengWiley-VCHAdvanced Materials Interfaces2196-73502025-02-01123n/an/a10.1002/admi.202400450Design and Preparation of Activated Carbon with High Specific Surface Area and Porosity Through an Organic Activator Coupled with CO2 ActivationYizhong Li0Xiaoqing Yan1Zhi Cui2Jingkang Yuan3Baorong Xu4Guidong Yang5XJTU‐Oxford Joint International Research Laboratory of Catalysis School of Chemical Engineering and Technology Xi'an Jiaotong University Xi'an Shaanxi 710049 ChinaXJTU‐Oxford Joint International Research Laboratory of Catalysis School of Chemical Engineering and Technology Xi'an Jiaotong University Xi'an Shaanxi 710049 ChinaXJTU‐Oxford Joint International Research Laboratory of Catalysis School of Chemical Engineering and Technology Xi'an Jiaotong University Xi'an Shaanxi 710049 ChinaXJTU‐Oxford Joint International Research Laboratory of Catalysis School of Chemical Engineering and Technology Xi'an Jiaotong University Xi'an Shaanxi 710049 ChinaXJTU‐Oxford Joint International Research Laboratory of Catalysis School of Chemical Engineering and Technology Xi'an Jiaotong University Xi'an Shaanxi 710049 ChinaXJTU‐Oxford Joint International Research Laboratory of Catalysis School of Chemical Engineering and Technology Xi'an Jiaotong University Xi'an Shaanxi 710049 ChinaAbstract The advancement of effective techniques for the production of activated carbon has been a prominent focus of research. Herein, this work designs and successfully prepares a nontoxic, environmentally friendly organic activator on the surface of carbon materials through in situ organic fermentation treatment method. The production of activated carbon via this novel organic activator is at a temperature of 850 °C under CO2 atmosphere for an activation time of 90 min, showing a specific surface area (SBET) of 1354 m2 g−1, an adsorption capacity of iodine (QI) of 1195 mg g−1, and a total pore volume (Vtot) of 0.855 cm3 g−1. Compared to the activated carbon prepared at high temperature under pure CO2, these results represent increases of 69.67%, 53.01%, and 93.44% in SBET, QI, and Vtot values, respectively. By means of thermogravimetric (TG) analysis and simultaneous thermal analysis‐Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy‐gas chromatography/mass spectrometry a suggested activation process and mechanism of the novel organic activators is proposed. This organic activator is not only used for semi‐coke (SC) based activated carbon preparation and saturated activated carbon (SAC) regeneration, but also attracts other industrial activated carbon production.https://doi.org/10.1002/admi.202400450activated carbonCO2 activationorganic activatororganic fermentationregeneration of saturated activated carbon |
spellingShingle | Yizhong Li Xiaoqing Yan Zhi Cui Jingkang Yuan Baorong Xu Guidong Yang Design and Preparation of Activated Carbon with High Specific Surface Area and Porosity Through an Organic Activator Coupled with CO2 Activation Advanced Materials Interfaces activated carbon CO2 activation organic activator organic fermentation regeneration of saturated activated carbon |
title | Design and Preparation of Activated Carbon with High Specific Surface Area and Porosity Through an Organic Activator Coupled with CO2 Activation |
title_full | Design and Preparation of Activated Carbon with High Specific Surface Area and Porosity Through an Organic Activator Coupled with CO2 Activation |
title_fullStr | Design and Preparation of Activated Carbon with High Specific Surface Area and Porosity Through an Organic Activator Coupled with CO2 Activation |
title_full_unstemmed | Design and Preparation of Activated Carbon with High Specific Surface Area and Porosity Through an Organic Activator Coupled with CO2 Activation |
title_short | Design and Preparation of Activated Carbon with High Specific Surface Area and Porosity Through an Organic Activator Coupled with CO2 Activation |
title_sort | design and preparation of activated carbon with high specific surface area and porosity through an organic activator coupled with co2 activation |
topic | activated carbon CO2 activation organic activator organic fermentation regeneration of saturated activated carbon |
url | https://doi.org/10.1002/admi.202400450 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT yizhongli designandpreparationofactivatedcarbonwithhighspecificsurfaceareaandporositythroughanorganicactivatorcoupledwithco2activation AT xiaoqingyan designandpreparationofactivatedcarbonwithhighspecificsurfaceareaandporositythroughanorganicactivatorcoupledwithco2activation AT zhicui designandpreparationofactivatedcarbonwithhighspecificsurfaceareaandporositythroughanorganicactivatorcoupledwithco2activation AT jingkangyuan designandpreparationofactivatedcarbonwithhighspecificsurfaceareaandporositythroughanorganicactivatorcoupledwithco2activation AT baorongxu designandpreparationofactivatedcarbonwithhighspecificsurfaceareaandporositythroughanorganicactivatorcoupledwithco2activation AT guidongyang designandpreparationofactivatedcarbonwithhighspecificsurfaceareaandporositythroughanorganicactivatorcoupledwithco2activation |