Oral health-related quality of life and levels of anxiety and depression in individuals with oral potentially malignant disorders
Objectives: To evaluate oral health-related quality of life and possible correlations with anxiety and depression in patients with oral potentially malignant disorders. Methods: This cross-sectional study was carried out in a reference center for oral lesions in the interior of the state of Bahia fr...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Sociedade Portuguesa de Estomatologia e Medicina Dentária
2024-12-01
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| Series: | Revista Portuguesa de Estomatologia, Medicina Dentária e Cirurgia Maxilofacial |
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| Online Access: | https://administracao.spemd.pt/app/assets/imagens/files_img/1_19_6788dfa35c772.pdf |
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| author | Rhayane da Conceição Monteiro Igor Ferreira Borba de Almeida Nataly Ferreira de Jesus Pinto Maria da Conceição Andrade Márcio Campos Oliveira |
| author_facet | Rhayane da Conceição Monteiro Igor Ferreira Borba de Almeida Nataly Ferreira de Jesus Pinto Maria da Conceição Andrade Márcio Campos Oliveira |
| author_sort | Rhayane da Conceição Monteiro |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Objectives: To evaluate oral health-related quality of life and possible correlations with anxiety and depression in patients with oral potentially malignant disorders. Methods: This cross-sectional study was carried out in a reference center for oral lesions in the interior of the state of Bahia from February 2022 to January 2023, using the questionnaires Oral Health Impact Profile-14, Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 and Patient Health Questionnaire-9. Results: There was a slight change in the oral health-related quality of life of individuals in the sample, with a prevalence of responses to psychological discomfort, psychological incapacity, and physical pain domains. In addition, 39.7% and 17.9% of patients were identified as likely having generalized anxiety and depressive symptoms, respectively. When relating the levels of anxiety and depression with the perception of oral health-related quality of life, a positive correlation was found (p<0.0001). Conclusions: Patients with oral potentially malignant disorders showed a slight change in oral health-related quality of life. However, there was a positive correlation between the perception of oral health-related quality of life and levels of anxiety and depression. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-dff96ada58c34edcbc032d40313d43ba |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1646-2890 1647-6700 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-12-01 |
| publisher | Sociedade Portuguesa de Estomatologia e Medicina Dentária |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Revista Portuguesa de Estomatologia, Medicina Dentária e Cirurgia Maxilofacial |
| spelling | doaj-art-dff96ada58c34edcbc032d40313d43ba2025-01-28T10:43:13ZengSociedade Portuguesa de Estomatologia e Medicina DentáriaRevista Portuguesa de Estomatologia, Medicina Dentária e Cirurgia Maxilofacial1646-28901647-67002024-12-0165417318010.24873/j.rpemd.2024.12.1413Oral health-related quality of life and levels of anxiety and depression in individuals with oral potentially malignant disordersRhayane da Conceição Monteiro0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4156-5289Igor Ferreira Borba de Almeida1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8396-7385Nataly Ferreira de Jesus Pinto2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5850-0732Maria da Conceição Andrade3https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7221-1163Márcio Campos Oliveira4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1913-0417Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana, Bahia, BrasilUniversidade Estadual de Feira de Santana, Bahia, BrasilUniversidade Estadual de Feira de Santana, Bahia, BrasilUniversidade Estadual de Feira de Santana, Bahia, BrasilUniversidade Estadual de Feira de Santana, Bahia, BrasilObjectives: To evaluate oral health-related quality of life and possible correlations with anxiety and depression in patients with oral potentially malignant disorders. Methods: This cross-sectional study was carried out in a reference center for oral lesions in the interior of the state of Bahia from February 2022 to January 2023, using the questionnaires Oral Health Impact Profile-14, Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 and Patient Health Questionnaire-9. Results: There was a slight change in the oral health-related quality of life of individuals in the sample, with a prevalence of responses to psychological discomfort, psychological incapacity, and physical pain domains. In addition, 39.7% and 17.9% of patients were identified as likely having generalized anxiety and depressive symptoms, respectively. When relating the levels of anxiety and depression with the perception of oral health-related quality of life, a positive correlation was found (p<0.0001). Conclusions: Patients with oral potentially malignant disorders showed a slight change in oral health-related quality of life. However, there was a positive correlation between the perception of oral health-related quality of life and levels of anxiety and depression.https://administracao.spemd.pt/app/assets/imagens/files_img/1_19_6788dfa35c772.pdfanxietydepressionleukoplakia orallichen planus oralquality of life |
| spellingShingle | Rhayane da Conceição Monteiro Igor Ferreira Borba de Almeida Nataly Ferreira de Jesus Pinto Maria da Conceição Andrade Márcio Campos Oliveira Oral health-related quality of life and levels of anxiety and depression in individuals with oral potentially malignant disorders Revista Portuguesa de Estomatologia, Medicina Dentária e Cirurgia Maxilofacial anxiety depression leukoplakia oral lichen planus oral quality of life |
| title | Oral health-related quality of life and levels of anxiety and depression in individuals with oral potentially malignant disorders |
| title_full | Oral health-related quality of life and levels of anxiety and depression in individuals with oral potentially malignant disorders |
| title_fullStr | Oral health-related quality of life and levels of anxiety and depression in individuals with oral potentially malignant disorders |
| title_full_unstemmed | Oral health-related quality of life and levels of anxiety and depression in individuals with oral potentially malignant disorders |
| title_short | Oral health-related quality of life and levels of anxiety and depression in individuals with oral potentially malignant disorders |
| title_sort | oral health related quality of life and levels of anxiety and depression in individuals with oral potentially malignant disorders |
| topic | anxiety depression leukoplakia oral lichen planus oral quality of life |
| url | https://administracao.spemd.pt/app/assets/imagens/files_img/1_19_6788dfa35c772.pdf |
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