Numerical Calibration Method for Vehicle Velocity Data from Electronic Registration Identification of Motor Vehicles Based on Mobile Edge Computing and Particle Swarm Optimization Neural Network

In the development of technology for smart cities, the installation and deployment of electronic motor vehicle registration identification have attracted great attention in terms of smart transportation in recent years. Vehicle velocity measurement is one of the fundamental data collection efforts f...

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Main Authors: Jingfeng Yang, Zhiyong Luo, Nanfeng Zhang, Honggang Wang, Ming Li, Jinchao Xiao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Complexity
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/2413564
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author Jingfeng Yang
Zhiyong Luo
Nanfeng Zhang
Honggang Wang
Ming Li
Jinchao Xiao
author_facet Jingfeng Yang
Zhiyong Luo
Nanfeng Zhang
Honggang Wang
Ming Li
Jinchao Xiao
author_sort Jingfeng Yang
collection DOAJ
description In the development of technology for smart cities, the installation and deployment of electronic motor vehicle registration identification have attracted great attention in terms of smart transportation in recent years. Vehicle velocity measurement is one of the fundamental data collection efforts for motor vehicles. The velocity detection using electronic registration identification of motor vehicles is constrained by the detection algorithm, the material of the automobile windshield, the placement of the decals, the installation method of the signal reader, and the angle of the antenna. The software and hardware for electronic motor vehicle registration identification produced in the standard manner cannot meet the accuracy of velocity detection for all scenarios. Based on the actual application requirements, we propose a calibration method for the numerical output of the automobile velocity detector based on edge computing of the optimized multiple reader/writer velocity values and based on a particle swarm-optimized radial basis function (RBF) neural network. The proposed method was tested on a two-way eight-lane road, and the test results showed that it can effectively improve the accuracy of velocity detection using electronic registration identification of motor vehicles. Compared with the actual velocity, 87.12% of all the data samples had an error less than 5%, and 91.76% of the data samples for vehicles in the center lane had an error less than 5%. By calibrating the electronic vehicle velocity based on the registration identification, the accuracy of velocity detection in different application environments can be improved. Moreover, the method can establish an accurate foundation for application in traffic flow management, environmental protection, traffic congestion fee collection, and special vehicle traffic management.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1076-2787
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language English
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Complexity
spelling doaj-art-dfca553c48bf420bac774c983ed3cb922025-02-03T01:00:09ZengWileyComplexity1076-27871099-05262020-01-01202010.1155/2020/24135642413564Numerical Calibration Method for Vehicle Velocity Data from Electronic Registration Identification of Motor Vehicles Based on Mobile Edge Computing and Particle Swarm Optimization Neural NetworkJingfeng Yang0Zhiyong Luo1Nanfeng Zhang2Honggang Wang3Ming Li4Jinchao Xiao5Shenyang Institute of Automation (Guangzhou) Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 511458, ChinaSchool of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510006, ChinaTechnical Center of Huangpu Customs District China, Guangzhou 510730, ChinaSchool of Communications and Information Engineering, Xi’an University of Posts and Telecommunications, Xi’an 710061, ChinaSouth China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, ChinaShenyang Institute of Automation (Guangzhou) Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 511458, ChinaIn the development of technology for smart cities, the installation and deployment of electronic motor vehicle registration identification have attracted great attention in terms of smart transportation in recent years. Vehicle velocity measurement is one of the fundamental data collection efforts for motor vehicles. The velocity detection using electronic registration identification of motor vehicles is constrained by the detection algorithm, the material of the automobile windshield, the placement of the decals, the installation method of the signal reader, and the angle of the antenna. The software and hardware for electronic motor vehicle registration identification produced in the standard manner cannot meet the accuracy of velocity detection for all scenarios. Based on the actual application requirements, we propose a calibration method for the numerical output of the automobile velocity detector based on edge computing of the optimized multiple reader/writer velocity values and based on a particle swarm-optimized radial basis function (RBF) neural network. The proposed method was tested on a two-way eight-lane road, and the test results showed that it can effectively improve the accuracy of velocity detection using electronic registration identification of motor vehicles. Compared with the actual velocity, 87.12% of all the data samples had an error less than 5%, and 91.76% of the data samples for vehicles in the center lane had an error less than 5%. By calibrating the electronic vehicle velocity based on the registration identification, the accuracy of velocity detection in different application environments can be improved. Moreover, the method can establish an accurate foundation for application in traffic flow management, environmental protection, traffic congestion fee collection, and special vehicle traffic management.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/2413564
spellingShingle Jingfeng Yang
Zhiyong Luo
Nanfeng Zhang
Honggang Wang
Ming Li
Jinchao Xiao
Numerical Calibration Method for Vehicle Velocity Data from Electronic Registration Identification of Motor Vehicles Based on Mobile Edge Computing and Particle Swarm Optimization Neural Network
Complexity
title Numerical Calibration Method for Vehicle Velocity Data from Electronic Registration Identification of Motor Vehicles Based on Mobile Edge Computing and Particle Swarm Optimization Neural Network
title_full Numerical Calibration Method for Vehicle Velocity Data from Electronic Registration Identification of Motor Vehicles Based on Mobile Edge Computing and Particle Swarm Optimization Neural Network
title_fullStr Numerical Calibration Method for Vehicle Velocity Data from Electronic Registration Identification of Motor Vehicles Based on Mobile Edge Computing and Particle Swarm Optimization Neural Network
title_full_unstemmed Numerical Calibration Method for Vehicle Velocity Data from Electronic Registration Identification of Motor Vehicles Based on Mobile Edge Computing and Particle Swarm Optimization Neural Network
title_short Numerical Calibration Method for Vehicle Velocity Data from Electronic Registration Identification of Motor Vehicles Based on Mobile Edge Computing and Particle Swarm Optimization Neural Network
title_sort numerical calibration method for vehicle velocity data from electronic registration identification of motor vehicles based on mobile edge computing and particle swarm optimization neural network
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/2413564
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