Dual RNA sequencing of a co-culture model of Pseudomonas aeruginosa and human 2D upper airway organoids

Abstract Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a Gram-negative bacterium that is notorious for airway infections in cystic fibrosis (CF) subjects. Bacterial quorum sensing (QS) coordinates virulence factor expression and biofilm formation at population level. Better understanding of QS in the bacterium-host int...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Cayetano Pleguezuelos-Manzano, Wouter A. G. Beenker, Gijs J. F. van Son, Harry Begthel, Gimano D. Amatngalim, Jeffrey M. Beekman, Hans Clevers, Jeroen den Hertog
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-01-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-82500-w
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832594725434032128
author Cayetano Pleguezuelos-Manzano
Wouter A. G. Beenker
Gijs J. F. van Son
Harry Begthel
Gimano D. Amatngalim
Jeffrey M. Beekman
Hans Clevers
Jeroen den Hertog
author_facet Cayetano Pleguezuelos-Manzano
Wouter A. G. Beenker
Gijs J. F. van Son
Harry Begthel
Gimano D. Amatngalim
Jeffrey M. Beekman
Hans Clevers
Jeroen den Hertog
author_sort Cayetano Pleguezuelos-Manzano
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a Gram-negative bacterium that is notorious for airway infections in cystic fibrosis (CF) subjects. Bacterial quorum sensing (QS) coordinates virulence factor expression and biofilm formation at population level. Better understanding of QS in the bacterium-host interaction is required. Here, we set up a new P. aeruginosa infection model, using 2D upper airway nasal organoids that were derived from 3D organoids. Using dual RNA-sequencing, we dissected the interaction between organoid epithelial cells and WT or QS-mutant P. aeruginosa strains. Since only a single healthy individual and a single CF subject were used as donors for the organoids, conclusions about CF-specific effects could not be deduced. However, P. aeruginosa induced epithelial inflammation, whereas QS signaling did not affect the epithelial airway cells. Conversely, the epithelium influenced infection-related processes of P. aeruginosa, including QS-mediated regulation. Comparison of our model with samples from the airways of CF subjects indicated that our model recapitulates important aspects of infection in vivo. Hence, the 2D airway organoid infection model is relevant and may help to reduce the future burden of P. aeruginosa infections in CF.
format Article
id doaj-art-dfae0fad6dc5453aaae4588f2ab1e7d0
institution Kabale University
issn 2045-2322
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
record_format Article
series Scientific Reports
spelling doaj-art-dfae0fad6dc5453aaae4588f2ab1e7d02025-01-19T12:24:31ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222025-01-0115111410.1038/s41598-024-82500-wDual RNA sequencing of a co-culture model of Pseudomonas aeruginosa and human 2D upper airway organoidsCayetano Pleguezuelos-Manzano0Wouter A. G. Beenker1Gijs J. F. van Son2Harry Begthel3Gimano D. Amatngalim4Jeffrey M. Beekman5Hans Clevers6Jeroen den Hertog7Hubrecht Institute-KNAW and University Medical Center UtrechtHubrecht Institute-KNAW and University Medical Center UtrechtOncode Institute, Hubrecht Institute-KNAW and University Medical CenterHubrecht Institute-KNAW and University Medical Center UtrechtDepartment of Pediatric Pulmonology, Wilhelmina Children’s Hospital, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, Member of ERN-LUNGDepartment of Pediatric Pulmonology, Wilhelmina Children’s Hospital, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, Member of ERN-LUNGHubrecht Institute-KNAW and University Medical Center UtrechtHubrecht Institute-KNAW and University Medical Center UtrechtAbstract Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a Gram-negative bacterium that is notorious for airway infections in cystic fibrosis (CF) subjects. Bacterial quorum sensing (QS) coordinates virulence factor expression and biofilm formation at population level. Better understanding of QS in the bacterium-host interaction is required. Here, we set up a new P. aeruginosa infection model, using 2D upper airway nasal organoids that were derived from 3D organoids. Using dual RNA-sequencing, we dissected the interaction between organoid epithelial cells and WT or QS-mutant P. aeruginosa strains. Since only a single healthy individual and a single CF subject were used as donors for the organoids, conclusions about CF-specific effects could not be deduced. However, P. aeruginosa induced epithelial inflammation, whereas QS signaling did not affect the epithelial airway cells. Conversely, the epithelium influenced infection-related processes of P. aeruginosa, including QS-mediated regulation. Comparison of our model with samples from the airways of CF subjects indicated that our model recapitulates important aspects of infection in vivo. Hence, the 2D airway organoid infection model is relevant and may help to reduce the future burden of P. aeruginosa infections in CF.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-82500-wAirway organoidsPseudomonas aeruginosa2D co-cultureInfection modelDual RNA-sequencingQuorum sensing
spellingShingle Cayetano Pleguezuelos-Manzano
Wouter A. G. Beenker
Gijs J. F. van Son
Harry Begthel
Gimano D. Amatngalim
Jeffrey M. Beekman
Hans Clevers
Jeroen den Hertog
Dual RNA sequencing of a co-culture model of Pseudomonas aeruginosa and human 2D upper airway organoids
Scientific Reports
Airway organoids
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
2D co-culture
Infection model
Dual RNA-sequencing
Quorum sensing
title Dual RNA sequencing of a co-culture model of Pseudomonas aeruginosa and human 2D upper airway organoids
title_full Dual RNA sequencing of a co-culture model of Pseudomonas aeruginosa and human 2D upper airway organoids
title_fullStr Dual RNA sequencing of a co-culture model of Pseudomonas aeruginosa and human 2D upper airway organoids
title_full_unstemmed Dual RNA sequencing of a co-culture model of Pseudomonas aeruginosa and human 2D upper airway organoids
title_short Dual RNA sequencing of a co-culture model of Pseudomonas aeruginosa and human 2D upper airway organoids
title_sort dual rna sequencing of a co culture model of pseudomonas aeruginosa and human 2d upper airway organoids
topic Airway organoids
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
2D co-culture
Infection model
Dual RNA-sequencing
Quorum sensing
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-82500-w
work_keys_str_mv AT cayetanopleguezuelosmanzano dualrnasequencingofacoculturemodelofpseudomonasaeruginosaandhuman2dupperairwayorganoids
AT wouteragbeenker dualrnasequencingofacoculturemodelofpseudomonasaeruginosaandhuman2dupperairwayorganoids
AT gijsjfvanson dualrnasequencingofacoculturemodelofpseudomonasaeruginosaandhuman2dupperairwayorganoids
AT harrybegthel dualrnasequencingofacoculturemodelofpseudomonasaeruginosaandhuman2dupperairwayorganoids
AT gimanodamatngalim dualrnasequencingofacoculturemodelofpseudomonasaeruginosaandhuman2dupperairwayorganoids
AT jeffreymbeekman dualrnasequencingofacoculturemodelofpseudomonasaeruginosaandhuman2dupperairwayorganoids
AT hansclevers dualrnasequencingofacoculturemodelofpseudomonasaeruginosaandhuman2dupperairwayorganoids
AT jeroendenhertog dualrnasequencingofacoculturemodelofpseudomonasaeruginosaandhuman2dupperairwayorganoids