Liquid‐Amplified Electrostatically Driven Octopus Sucker‐Inspired Suction Cup

Adhesion and detachment technologies play a crucial role in various fields, including industrial robot handling, transfer printing, medical applications, and crawling robot locomotion. Traditional pneumatic suction cups rely on bulky and noisy vacuum sources and need for preloading while electrostat...

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Main Authors: Yu Sun, Lingjun Tang, Ling Wang, Qingkai Guo, Yuxin Lv, Laihao Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-01-01
Series:Advanced Intelligent Systems
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/aisy.202400279
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author Yu Sun
Lingjun Tang
Ling Wang
Qingkai Guo
Yuxin Lv
Laihao Yang
author_facet Yu Sun
Lingjun Tang
Ling Wang
Qingkai Guo
Yuxin Lv
Laihao Yang
author_sort Yu Sun
collection DOAJ
description Adhesion and detachment technologies play a crucial role in various fields, including industrial robot handling, transfer printing, medical applications, and crawling robot locomotion. Traditional pneumatic suction cups rely on bulky and noisy vacuum sources and need for preloading while electrostatic adhesion‐detachment devices generally cannot provide enough adhesion force. To address these shortcomings, a liquid‐amplified electrostatically driven suction cup is proposed inspired by octopus's sucker, including a negative pressure chamber with a wrinkle‐like membrane and a sealing ring. The negative pressure chamber generates the active adhesion force enhanced by the wrinkle‐like membrane, increasing the adhesion strength tenfold compared to pure electrostatic adhesion. The suction cup proposed herein has a remarkable capacity to generate an adhesion force of 56.4 times its weight, without preloading. Additionally, it can adapt to different materials, not only the dry but also the oil‐contaminated ones. This presented liquid‐amplified electrostatically driven suction cup can offer enhanced adhesion performance for applications in challenging environments.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2640-4567
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advanced Intelligent Systems
spelling doaj-art-dfaa60d6d6d949339212353df3c9ab9b2025-01-21T07:26:27ZengWileyAdvanced Intelligent Systems2640-45672025-01-0171n/an/a10.1002/aisy.202400279Liquid‐Amplified Electrostatically Driven Octopus Sucker‐Inspired Suction CupYu Sun0Lingjun Tang1Ling Wang2Qingkai Guo3Yuxin Lv4Laihao Yang5School of Mechanical Engineering Xi'an Jiaotong University Xi'an 710049 ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering Xi'an Jiaotong University Xi'an 710049 ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering Xi'an Jiaotong University Xi'an 710049 ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering Xi'an Jiaotong University Xi'an 710049 ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering Xi'an Jiaotong University Xi'an 710049 ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering Xi'an Jiaotong University Xi'an 710049 ChinaAdhesion and detachment technologies play a crucial role in various fields, including industrial robot handling, transfer printing, medical applications, and crawling robot locomotion. Traditional pneumatic suction cups rely on bulky and noisy vacuum sources and need for preloading while electrostatic adhesion‐detachment devices generally cannot provide enough adhesion force. To address these shortcomings, a liquid‐amplified electrostatically driven suction cup is proposed inspired by octopus's sucker, including a negative pressure chamber with a wrinkle‐like membrane and a sealing ring. The negative pressure chamber generates the active adhesion force enhanced by the wrinkle‐like membrane, increasing the adhesion strength tenfold compared to pure electrostatic adhesion. The suction cup proposed herein has a remarkable capacity to generate an adhesion force of 56.4 times its weight, without preloading. Additionally, it can adapt to different materials, not only the dry but also the oil‐contaminated ones. This presented liquid‐amplified electrostatically driven suction cup can offer enhanced adhesion performance for applications in challenging environments.https://doi.org/10.1002/aisy.202400279liquid‐amplified electrostatically drivenoctopus‐inspiredsuction cupswrinkle‐like membrane
spellingShingle Yu Sun
Lingjun Tang
Ling Wang
Qingkai Guo
Yuxin Lv
Laihao Yang
Liquid‐Amplified Electrostatically Driven Octopus Sucker‐Inspired Suction Cup
Advanced Intelligent Systems
liquid‐amplified electrostatically driven
octopus‐inspired
suction cups
wrinkle‐like membrane
title Liquid‐Amplified Electrostatically Driven Octopus Sucker‐Inspired Suction Cup
title_full Liquid‐Amplified Electrostatically Driven Octopus Sucker‐Inspired Suction Cup
title_fullStr Liquid‐Amplified Electrostatically Driven Octopus Sucker‐Inspired Suction Cup
title_full_unstemmed Liquid‐Amplified Electrostatically Driven Octopus Sucker‐Inspired Suction Cup
title_short Liquid‐Amplified Electrostatically Driven Octopus Sucker‐Inspired Suction Cup
title_sort liquid amplified electrostatically driven octopus sucker inspired suction cup
topic liquid‐amplified electrostatically driven
octopus‐inspired
suction cups
wrinkle‐like membrane
url https://doi.org/10.1002/aisy.202400279
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AT lingwang liquidamplifiedelectrostaticallydrivenoctopussuckerinspiredsuctioncup
AT qingkaiguo liquidamplifiedelectrostaticallydrivenoctopussuckerinspiredsuctioncup
AT yuxinlv liquidamplifiedelectrostaticallydrivenoctopussuckerinspiredsuctioncup
AT laihaoyang liquidamplifiedelectrostaticallydrivenoctopussuckerinspiredsuctioncup