Assessment of angiogenesis in children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia based on serum vascular endothelial growth factor assay

Introduction: Vascular endothelial growth factor A (VEGFA) is a key proangiogenic cytokine. The role of angiogenesis in acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is still unclear. The purpose of the study was to assess angiogenesis in children with ALL based on serum VEGFA level determined at diagnosis and...

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Main Authors: Agnieszka Mizia-Malarz, Grazyna Sobol-Milejska
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Thieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Pvt. Ltd. 2017-01-01
Series:Indian Journal of Medical and Paediatric Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijmpo.org/article.asp?issn=0971-5851;year=2017;volume=38;issue=3;spage=321;epage=325;aulast=Mizia-Malarz
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author Agnieszka Mizia-Malarz
Grazyna Sobol-Milejska
author_facet Agnieszka Mizia-Malarz
Grazyna Sobol-Milejska
author_sort Agnieszka Mizia-Malarz
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Vascular endothelial growth factor A (VEGFA) is a key proangiogenic cytokine. The role of angiogenesis in acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is still unclear. The purpose of the study was to assess angiogenesis in children with ALL based on serum VEGFA level determined at diagnosis and at remission with further participant subdivision into different risk groups. Materials and Methods: Forty children, aged 3–12 years (mean age: 8 years) with newly diagnosed ALL, were enrolled in the study. The control group (Group C) was twenty healthy children. According to the risk assessment, they were classified into a standard-risk group, an intermediate-risk group (IRG), or a high-risk group (HRG). Results: The median serum VEGFA levels at diagnosis were significantly higher in IRG and HRG as compared to Group C. The VEGFA levels at remission were significantly higher in all study groups, as compared to Group C. The differences in median values of serum VEGFA levels between the study groups both at diagnosis and at remission were not statistically significant. Conclusions: The angiogenesis in ALL seems to be intensified at diagnosis as a result of neoplasmatic bone marrow rebuilding and at remission as its intensive recovering.
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spelling doaj-art-df9bce402de74c26b4deb588c76e6f642025-08-20T03:24:36ZengThieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Pvt. Ltd.Indian Journal of Medical and Paediatric Oncology0971-58512017-01-0138332132510.4103/ijmpo.ijmpo_109_17Assessment of angiogenesis in children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia based on serum vascular endothelial growth factor assayAgnieszka Mizia-MalarzGrazyna Sobol-MilejskaIntroduction: Vascular endothelial growth factor A (VEGFA) is a key proangiogenic cytokine. The role of angiogenesis in acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is still unclear. The purpose of the study was to assess angiogenesis in children with ALL based on serum VEGFA level determined at diagnosis and at remission with further participant subdivision into different risk groups. Materials and Methods: Forty children, aged 3–12 years (mean age: 8 years) with newly diagnosed ALL, were enrolled in the study. The control group (Group C) was twenty healthy children. According to the risk assessment, they were classified into a standard-risk group, an intermediate-risk group (IRG), or a high-risk group (HRG). Results: The median serum VEGFA levels at diagnosis were significantly higher in IRG and HRG as compared to Group C. The VEGFA levels at remission were significantly higher in all study groups, as compared to Group C. The differences in median values of serum VEGFA levels between the study groups both at diagnosis and at remission were not statistically significant. Conclusions: The angiogenesis in ALL seems to be intensified at diagnosis as a result of neoplasmatic bone marrow rebuilding and at remission as its intensive recovering.http://www.ijmpo.org/article.asp?issn=0971-5851;year=2017;volume=38;issue=3;spage=321;epage=325;aulast=Mizia-MalarzAcute lymphoblastic leukemiaangiogenesischildrenvascular endothelial growth factor
spellingShingle Agnieszka Mizia-Malarz
Grazyna Sobol-Milejska
Assessment of angiogenesis in children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia based on serum vascular endothelial growth factor assay
Indian Journal of Medical and Paediatric Oncology
Acute lymphoblastic leukemia
angiogenesis
children
vascular endothelial growth factor
title Assessment of angiogenesis in children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia based on serum vascular endothelial growth factor assay
title_full Assessment of angiogenesis in children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia based on serum vascular endothelial growth factor assay
title_fullStr Assessment of angiogenesis in children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia based on serum vascular endothelial growth factor assay
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of angiogenesis in children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia based on serum vascular endothelial growth factor assay
title_short Assessment of angiogenesis in children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia based on serum vascular endothelial growth factor assay
title_sort assessment of angiogenesis in children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia based on serum vascular endothelial growth factor assay
topic Acute lymphoblastic leukemia
angiogenesis
children
vascular endothelial growth factor
url http://www.ijmpo.org/article.asp?issn=0971-5851;year=2017;volume=38;issue=3;spage=321;epage=325;aulast=Mizia-Malarz
work_keys_str_mv AT agnieszkamiziamalarz assessmentofangiogenesisinchildrenwithacutelymphoblasticleukemiabasedonserumvascularendothelialgrowthfactorassay
AT grazynasobolmilejska assessmentofangiogenesisinchildrenwithacutelymphoblasticleukemiabasedonserumvascularendothelialgrowthfactorassay